Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Marie Sklodowska Curie Biography and Timeline

Follow Marie Sklodowska Curie through 55 dated historical records for Poland.

Marie Sklodowska Curie, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

55Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1867–1915Years on this page

1867

Birth of Marie Sklodowska Curie

Physicist · Warsaw · Science / Medicine

Birth of Marie Sklodowska Curie in Warsaw.

Role range: 1867-1934

Childhood

Physicist · Warsaw · Science / Medicine

Grows up in Warsaw under Russian imperial rule.

Role range: 1867-1934

1891

Moves to Paris

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Leaves Warsaw to study at the University of Paris.

Role range: 1867-1934

1893

Physics Degree

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Completes a physics degree at the University of Paris.

Role range: 1867-1934

1894

Mathematics Degree

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Completes further mathematical studies in Paris.

Role range: 1867-1934

1895

Marriage

Physicist · Sceaux · Science / Medicine

Marries Pierre Curie and continues research in Paris.

Role range: 1867-1934

1896

Radioactivity Research

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Begins studying Becquerel rays for her doctoral work.

Role range: 1867-1934

1897

Birth of Irene Curie

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Gives birth to her daughter Irene Curie.

Role range: 1867-1934

1898

Discovery of Polonium

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Announces polonium with Pierre Curie.

Role range: 1867-1934

Discovery of Radium

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Announces radium with Pierre Curie and Gustave Bemont.

Role range: 1867-1934

Pitchblende Research

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Finds pitchblende more radioactive than uranium alone.

Role range: 1867-1934

Radium

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Shows pitchblende contains a substance far more radioactive than uranium.

Role range: 1867-1934

Radioactivity Term

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Uses radioactivity to describe emissions from uranium and thorium.

Role range: 1867-1934

Radioactivity

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Measures uranium minerals while developing the concept of radioactivity.

Role range: 1867-1934

1900

Ecole Normale Teaching

Physicist · Sevres · Science / Medicine

Begins teaching physics at the Ecole Normale Superieure for women.

Role range: 1867-1934

1902

Radium Atomic Weight

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Determines radium properties from purified radium chloride.

Role range: 1867-1934

Polonium Naming

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Names polonium after Poland, her native country.

Role range: 1867-1934

Radium Isolation

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Separates radium salts and determines radium properties during doctoral research.

Role range: 1867-1934

1903

Doctorate

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Receives her doctorate for research on radioactive substances.

Role range: 1867-1934

Nobel Prize in Physics

Physicist · Stockholm · Science / Medicine

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics for radiation research.

Role range: 1867-1934

Nobel Prize

Physicist · Stockholm · Science / Medicine

Shares the Nobel Prize in Physics and becomes the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize.

Role range: 1867-1934

Davy Medal

Physicist · London · Science / Medicine

Receives the Davy Medal with Pierre Curie.

Role range: 1867-1934

Radium Process

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Leaves the radium isolation process unpatented for open scientific use.

Role range: 1867-1934

1904

Birth of Eve Curie

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Gives birth to Eve Curie, her second daughter.

Role range: 1867-1934

Laboratory Work

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Continues isolating radium compounds after the Nobel Prize.

Role range: 1867-1934

1905

Nobel Visit

Physicist · Stockholm · Science / Medicine

Travels to Stockholm for the delayed Nobel ceremonies.

Role range: 1867-1934

1906

Sorbonne Chair

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Succeeds Pierre Curie in his Sorbonne chair.

Role range: 1867-1934

First Sorbonne Lecture

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Gives her first lecture as Sorbonne professor.

Role range: 1867-1934

1908

Sorbonne Professor

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Becomes a full professor at the Sorbonne.

Role range: 1867-1934

1909

Radium Institute Plan

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Supports plans for a dedicated radium research institute.

Role range: 1867-1934

1910

Metallic Radium

Physicist · Paris · Science / Chemistry

Produces radium as a pure metal with Andre Debierne.

Role range: 1867-1934

1911

Solvay Conference

Physicist · Brussels · Science / Chemistry

Attends the first Solvay Conference on radiation and quanta.

Role range: 1867-1934

Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Physicist · Stockholm · Science / Chemistry

Wins the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for radium and polonium.

Role range: 1867-1934

Nobel Prize

Physicist · Stockholm · Science / Chemistry

Receives the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on radium and polonium, including the isolation and study of radium.

Role range: 1867-1934

Health of Marie Sklodowska Curie

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Is hospitalised after severe strain following her second Nobel Prize.

Role range: 1867-1934

1912

Recovery

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Returns gradually to scientific work after illness and controversy.

Role range: 1867-1934

1913

Radium Standard

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

Continues work on radium standards for scientific measurement.

Role range: 1867-1934

1914

Radium Institute

Physicist · Paris · Science / Medicine

The Paris Radium Institute opens as war begins.

Role range: 1867-1934

Mobile X-Ray Units

Radiologist · Paris · Warfare / World War, 1st

Organises mobile radiography units for wartime medical service.

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1867-1934

1915

Little Curies

Radiologist · France · Warfare / World War, 1st

Equips mobile X-ray cars known as Little Curies.

Role range: 1914-1918 – 1867-1934

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.