Appointed Minister of Defence
Historical person
Wojciech Jaruzelski Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Wojciech Jaruzelski, based on 50 World History Database records associated with Poland.
Chronological biography
1968
1981
Food is rationed
Jaruzelski agrees to the foundation of the Independent Association of Polish Students
Food is rationed
Visits Brezhnev & gives assurances he will end "anarchy & disarray" in Poland
Solidarity agree to a 3 month moratorium on strikes
Jaruzelski makes concessions to Solidarity including the right to strike
Solidarity agree to a 3 month moratorium on strikes. Jaruzelski makes concessions to Solidarity including the right to strike
The militia beats up Solidarity borough council members & provokes a strike
The militia beats up Solidarity borough council members & provokes a strike
Solidarity holds a 4 hour national strike
Solidarity holds a 4 hour national strike
Polish farmers win the right to form an independent trades union
Appointed Prime Minister of Poland
Proposes a major reconstruction of the Government to tackle economic problems
Dismisses 5 cabinet ministers
Dismisses 8 cabinet ministers
Walesa is arrested by Jaruzelski, who fears Polish invasion
Arrests 3/4 of the Solidarity leadership
The Council of National Salvation comes to power & declares martial law. The borders are sealed, a curfew imposed, broadcasting controlled. Strikes & assemblies are banned
Jaruzelski bans Solidarity. Arrests 3/4 of the Solidarity leadership
Strikes are banned
1982
Walesa is released from prison
1983
Martial Law is lifted
The Pope visits Poland
Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland
Police break up the May Day demonstrations across Poland
1985
Indpendent parties in elections are allowed
Indpendent parties in elections are allowed
Indpendent parties in elections are allowed
Appointed President of Poland
1987
Poland rejects Jaruzelskis proposals for Perestoika
1988
Political prisoners are released
Steel strikes in Silesia. Coal strikes in Silesia
The Gdansk shipyards are closed down
1989
The Roundtable Talks between the Government and Solidarity-led opposition lead to semi-free elections in 1989
Jaruzelski elected President by a small majority. The Roundtable Talks between the Government and Solidarity-led opposition lead to semi-free elections in 1989. Solidarity wins every seat in the Sejim. Solidarity wins 99 out of 100 seats in the Senate
The Roundtable Talks between the Government and Solidarity-led opposition lead to semi-free elections in 1989
Solidarity is legalized. The Roundtable Talks between the Government and Solidarity-led opposition lead to semi-free elections in 1989. Solidarity wins every seat in the Sejim. Solidarity wins 99 out of 100 seats in the Senate
Solidarity is legalized
Claims nationalism has triumphed over collaboration with Russia
Claims nationalism has triumphed over collaboration with Russia
Jaruzelski creates a 2nd Senate Chamber to be freely elected
Solidarity is legalized
Jaruzelski creates a 2nd Senate Chamber to be freely elected
Solidarity must not strike for 2 yrs. Solidarity is legalized
Jaruzelski elected President by a small majority
Fall of the Berlin Wall
1990
The PUWP is dissolved & renamed Social Democrcy of Republic of Poland
Jaruzelski resigns, 4 yrs still to serve
Titles and roles
President of Poland · Prime Minister of Poland · Secretary of State for Defence
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.