Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Josef Klemens Pilsudski Biography and Timeline

Follow Josef Klemens Pilsudski through 64 dated historical records for Poland.

Josef Klemens Pilsudski, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

64Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1867–1921Years on this page

1867

Birth of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Zublow · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Birth of Josef Klemens Pilsudski, near Vilna into an impoverished noble family

1887

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Siberia · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Given 5 yrs in Siberia on the false charge of conspiring to assassinate Alexander III

1892

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Siberia · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Released from his arrest

PSP

Party Leader of PSP · Warsaw · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Founds the Polish Socialist Party

Party Leader

Party Leader of PSP · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Appointed Party Leader of the Polish Socialist Party

1894

Editor

Editor of Robotnik · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Appointed Editor of The Robotnik, "The Worker"

Role range: 1894-1902

1900

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Party Leader of PSP · Warsaw · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Manages to escape to England & returns to Poland in 1902

Role range: 1894-1902

Exile of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Party Leader of PSP · Warsaw · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Manages to escape to England & returns to Poland in 1902

Role range: 1894-1902

1902

Robotnik

Editor of Robotnik · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

The "Robotnik" newspaper is suppressed

Role range: 1894-1902

Exile of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Party Leader of PSP · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Returns to Poland

Role range: 1894-1902

1903

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Party Leader of PSP · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Arrested for anti-Tsarist activity

Role range: 1894-1902

1905

Party Leader

Party Leader of PSP · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Appointed Leader of the party's military wing

Role range: 1894-1902

1908

Exile of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Party Leader of PSP · Politics / Polish Socialist Party

Exiled after serving 5 yrs hard labour for anti-Tsarist activities

Role range: 1894-1902

1914

Invasion of Russia

Warfare / World War, 1st

Leads his private Polish army which invades Russia

Role range: 1914-1918

Private Army

Warsaw · Warfare / World War, 1st

Organizes a secret & private Polish army of 10,000 to fight against Russia

Role range: 1914-1918

1915

Independence of Poland

Warfare / World War, 1st

Forms a movement for a free Poland

Role range: 1914-1918

Partition

Warfare / World War, 1st

The partition of Poland by Germany & Austria

Role range: 1914-1918

1916

Council of State

Member of Council of State · Warsaw · Government / Government of Poland

Appointed Member of Polish Council of State

Role range: 1916-1916

Constitution of Poland

Warfare / World War, 1st

The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state

Role range: 1914-1918

Independence of Poland

Warfare / World War, 1st

The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state

Role range: 1914-1918

Rule of Poland

Warfare / World War, 1st

The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state

Role range: 1914-1918

Commander of Polish Army

Commander of Polish Army · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Army

Commander of Polish Army

Commander of Polish Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Appointed Commander of the Army

Role range: 1914-1918

Independence of Poland

Commander of Polish Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Poland is given semi-independence by Central Powers

Role range: 1914-1918

1917

Oath

Commander of Polish Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Refuses to take the oath of allegiance to the Central Powers

Role range: 1914-1918

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Commander of Polish Army · Warfare / World War, 1st

Arrested after refusing to swear an oath of allegience to the Central Powers

Role range: 1914-1918

1918

Rule of Vilna

Chief of Staff · Vilna · Government / Government of Poland

A dispute between Poland & Lithuania takes place over the Polish rule of Vilna

Role range: 1918-1921

Government

Government / Government of Poland

Forms a provisional Government

Provisional Government

Government / Government of Poland

Forms a provisional Government

Independence of Poland

Warsaw · Government / Government of Poland

The Republic of Poland is founded

Chief of Staff

Chief of Staff · Warsaw · Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of Staff of a small independent Polish Army

Arrest of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

Warfare / World War, 1st

Released during the armistice

Role range: 1914-1918

1919

President of Poland

President of Poland · Government / Government of Poland

Appointed President of Poland after the collapse of the central powers

1920

Battle of Warsaw

Field Marshal · Warsaw · Warfare / Russia War

Defeats the Russians

Role range: 1919-1920

Field Marshal

Field Marshal · Warfare / Military

Appointed Field Marshal

Battle of Vistula

Field Marshal · River Vistula · Warfare / Russia War

Drives the Bolsheviks out of Poland

Role range: 1919-1920

Bolshevik Party

Field Marshal · River Vistula · Warfare / Russia War

Drives the Bolsheviks out of Poland

Role range: 1919-1920

Field Marshal

Field Marshal · Warfare / Russia War

Appointed Field Marshal

Role range: 1919-1920

1921

Constitution of Poland

President of Poland · Government / Government of Poland

The powers of the President are cut back & Pilsudski refuses to stand for election

Election

President of Poland · Government / Government of Poland

The powers of the President are cut back & Pilsudski refuses to stand for election

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.