Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Philip I Biography and Timeline

Follow Philip I through 13 dated historical records for Roman Empire.

Philip I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

13Distinct records
1 of 1Page
204–249Years on this page

204

Birth of Philip the Arab

Emperor · Arabia Petraea · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Philip the Arab was born around 204 in the Roman province of Arabia Petraea, probably at the settlement later known as Philippopolis.

Role range: 0244-0249

243

Prefect

Emperor · Prefect · Government / Government of Roman Empire

Appointed Prefect by Emperor Gordian III

Role range: 0244-0249

244

Confirmation by the Senate

Emperor · Rome · Government / Government of Roman Empire

Philip returned to Rome after the Persian settlement and secured recognition of his imperial position from the Roman Senate.

Role range: 0244-0249

Philip II Made Caesar

Emperor · Rome · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Philip elevated his young son, Philip II, to the rank of Caesar, establishing a dynastic partner and intended successor within the imperial household.

Role range: 0244-0249

Succession

Emperor · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Succeeds as Emperor of Rome

Role range: 0244-0249

Peace with Shapur I

Emperor · Prefect · Warfare / Rome War

After the death of Gordian III, Philip negotiated a peace agreement with Shapur I that ended the immediate Roman campaign against the Sasanian Empire.

Role range: 0244-0249

245

First Imperial Consulship

Emperor · Rome · Government / Government of Roman Empire

Philip served as consul in 245 alongside Gaius Maesius Titianus, using the traditional magistracy to reinforce his standing as emperor.

Role range: 0244-0249

246

Invasion of Dacia

Emperor · Prefect · Dacia · Warfare / Roman Empire-Carpi War

Wages war against the Carpi in Dacia & successfully occupies many areas of the Danube

Role range: 0244-0249

247

Carpicus Maximus Triumph

Emperor · Prefect · Rome · Warfare / Roman Empire-Carpi War

After campaigning on the Danube, Philip celebrated success over the Carpi and adopted the victory title Carpicus Maximus as part of his imperial honors.

Role range: 0244-0249

248

Games-Roman

Emperor · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Celebrates the 1,000th anniversary of the foundation of Rome

Role range: 0244-0249

Rome

Emperor · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Celebrates the 1,000th anniversary of the foundation of Rome

Role range: 0244-0249

249

Battle of Verona

Emperor · Prefect · Verona · Warfare / Civil War

The victorious Decius Traianus claims the throne. Death of Philip I, at the Battle of Verona

Role range: 0244-0249

Death of Philip I

Emperor · Verona · House / House of Soldier Emperors

Death of Philip I, at the Battle of Verona

Role range: 0244-0249

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.