Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Carol II Biography and Timeline

Follow Carol II through 21 dated historical records for Romania.

Carol II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

21Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1893–1953Years on this page

1893

Birth of Carol II

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Birth of Carol II, great nephew of Carol I

Role range: 1930-1940

1921

Marriage

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Marries Princess Helene of Greece

Role range: 1930-1940

1925

Exile of Carol II

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Exiled for scandalous domestic life

Role range: 1930-1940

1930

Constitution of Romania

King · Government / Government of Romania

Establishes a dictatorship in Romania

Role range: 1930-1940

Exile of Carol II

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Returns from exile & is proclaimed King

Role range: 1930-1940

Succession

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Succeeds as King of Romania. Returns from exile & is proclaimed King

Role range: 1930-1940

1937

Dictatorship

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Admiration for Mussolini leads to a Royal dictatorship

Role range: 1930-1940

1938

Constitution of Romania

King · Bucharest · Government / Government of Romania

The constitution is suspended & political parties suppressed

Role range: 1930-1940

Dismissal

King · Government / Government of Romania

Dismisses Octavian Goga due to his antisemitic policies & the poor economy

Role range: 1930-1940

Political Parties

King · Bucharest · Government / Government of Romania

The constitution is suspended & political parties suppressed

Role range: 1930-1940

Coup

King · Bucharest · Revolution / Revolution of Romania

Assumes all the essential powers of Government & abolishes political parties

Role range: 1930-1940

Abdication

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Abdicates after making territorial concessions

Role range: 1930-1940

Rule of Bessarabia

King · Bessarabia · Government / Government of Romania

Bessarabia, north Bukovina, south Dobrudja & 1/2 Transylvania are ceded

Role range: 1930-1940

Rule of Bukovina

King · Bucharest · Government / Government of Romania

Bessarabia, north Bukovina, south Dobrudja & 1/2 Transylvania are ceded

Role range: 1930-1940

Rule of Dobrudja

King · Bucharest · Government / Government of Romania

Bessarabia, north Bukovina, south Dobrudja & 1/2 Transylvania are ceded

Role range: 1930-1940

Rule of Transylvania

King · Transylvania · Government / Government of Romania

Half of Transylvania is ceded to surrounding states

Role range: 1930-1940

1940

Execution

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

60 former aides of Carol II are exected

Role range: 1930-1940

Abdication

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Power is handed over to the fascist Iron Guard. Concedes parts of Romania to the Axis powers & is forced to abdicate

Role range: 1930-1940

One Party State

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Power is handed over to the fascist Iron Guard

Role range: 1930-1940

Rule of Romania

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Concedes parts of Romania to the Axis powers & is forced to abdicate

Role range: 1930-1940

1953

Death of Carol II

King · House / House of Hohenzollern

Death of Carol II

Role range: 1930-1940

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.