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Historical person

Nikolai Bukharin Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Nikolai Bukharin, based on 46 World History Database records associated with Russia.

46 records1906–198829 events4 places

Chronological biography

1906

Bolshevik Party1906
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party

Appointed Member of Bolshevik Party

1909

Arrest of Nikolai Bukharin1909
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party

Placed under arrest

Bolshevik Party1909
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party

Placed under arrest

1911

Bolshevik PartyJune 1911
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Arkhangelsk

Exiled to the Arkhangelsk region

Exile of Nikolai BukharinJune 1911
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Arkhangelsk

Exiled to the Arkhangelsk region

Bolshevik PartyAugust 1911
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Arkhangelsk

Escapes from exikle & returns to Russia during the February revolution

Exile of Nikolai BukharinAugust 1911
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Arkhangelsk

Escapes from exikle & returns to Russia during the February revolution

1916

Bolshevik Party1916
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Editor of Novy Mir · New York

Appointed Editor of Novy Mir

Editor1916
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Editor of Novy Mir · New York

Appointed Editor of Novy Mir

Novy Mir1916
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Editor of Novy Mir · New York

Appointed Editor of Novy Mir

1917

Vesenkha1917
Warfare / Military · Member of Vesenkha

Appointed Member of Vesenkha

Vesenkha1917
Revolution / Revolution of Russia · Member of Vesenkha

Appointed Member of Vesenkha

Bolshevik PartyMay 1917
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Moscow

Returns to Moscow via Japan & Siberia

Exile of Nikolai BukharinMay 1917
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party · Moscow

Returns to Moscow via Japan & Siberia

1918

Resignation of Nikolai BukharinMarch 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Russia · Member of Vesenkha

Resigns from the Vesenkha after failing to stop the Brest Litovsk Treaty

Treaty of Brest Litovsk6 March 1918
Warfare / World War, 1st · Brest Litovsk

Argues against accepting the Treaty of Litovsk at the 7th Congress but is defeated

1919

Politburo1919
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Politburo · Moscow

The Politburo is first composed of Lenin, Trotsky, Kamanev, Bukharin & Stalin

Comintern Program6 March 1919
Politics / International, 3rd · Theorist · Bolshevik Theorist · Moscow

Contributes to early Communist International doctrine

1920

Comintern Program Debate6 August 1920
Politics / International, 3rd · Theorist · Bolshevik Theorist · Moscow

Helps shape ideological debate at the Communist International

1924

Conference of Communist Party1924
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Politburo

The party leadership decide to lower agricultural taxes. The party leadership decide to legalize hiring of labor & leasing of land. Suggests peasants be freed to increase food production

Politburo1924
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Politburo · Moscow

Appointed Member of Politburo

1925

Chairman1925
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern · Moscow

Appointed Chairman of the Communist International, Comintern

Comintern1925
Government / Government of Russia

Stalin upholds the thesis of "socialism in one country", detailed by Nikolai Bukharin

Comintern1925
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern

After the death of Lenin there is a shift in the Cominterns focus from world revolution towards a defence of the Soviet state paerticularly when Joseph Stalin takes power and upholds "socialism in one country", detailed by Nikolai Bukharin in his brochure "Can We Build Socialism in One Country in the Absence of the Victory of the West-European Proletariat?". 1st to use the expression, "socialism in one country"

Comintern1925
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern · Moscow

Appointed Chairman of the Communist International, Comintern

Socialism In One Country1925
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern

1st to use the expression, "socialism in one country"

Socialism in One Country1925
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern

After the death of Lenin there is a shift in the Cominterns focus from world revolution towards a defence of the Soviet state paerticularly when Joseph Stalin takes power and upholds "socialism in one country", detailed by Nikolai Bukharin in his brochure "Can We Build Socialism in One Country in the Absence of the Victory of the West-European Proletariat?"

1926

CominternJanuary 1926
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

Socialism in One CountryJanuary 1926
Government / Government of Russia · Chairman of Comintern

The policy of Socialism in one country is finalized as e state policy after Stalins January 1926 article On the Issues of Leninism

1929

Imperialism and the World Economy1929
Science / Humanities

Publication of "Imperialism & the World Economy"

Dismissal17 November 1929
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Politburo

Dismissed from the Politburo

1934

Editor1934
Government / Government of Russia · Editor of Izvestiya · Moscow

Appointed Editor of Izvestiya

1936

Constitution of Russia1936
Government / Government of Russia · Editor of Izvestiya

Pens the new constitution

Arrest of Nikolai BukharinSeptember 1936
Government / Government of Russia · Editor of Izvestiya

Arrested for counter-revolutionary activities, released due to insufficient evidence

1937

PurgeJanuary 1937
Government / Government of Russia

Expelled from the CP during Stalins "great purges" of the Party

Arrest of Nikolai Bukharin27 February 1937
Government / Government of Russia

Implicated in the Zinoviev & Kamanev show trials & arrested

1938

PlotMarch 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Accused of plotting to kill Lenin during the Brest Litovsk negotiations in 1918

TrialMarch 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Accused of plotting to kill Lenin during the Brest Litovsk negotiations in 1918

Pravda13 March 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Nikolay Bukharin, a revolutionary economist who helped edit Pravda with Lenin, is put on trial and executed in the purges

Trial13 March 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Nikolay Bukharin, a revolutionary economist who helped edit Pravda with Lenin, is put on trial and executed in the purges

Death of Nikolai Bukharin15 March 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Death of Nikolai Bukharin

Execution15 March 1938
Government / Government of Russia

Executed by a bullet in the back of the head

1960

The Conscience of the Revolution1960
Science / Humanities

Publication of "The Conscience of the Revolution"

1969

The ABC of Communism1969
Science / Humanities

Publication of "The ABC of Communism"

The Trial of Bukharin1969
Arts / Literature

Publication of "The Trial of Bukharin"

1988

Rehabilitation4 February 1988
Government / Government of Russia

Rehabilitated by the USSR Supreme Soviet

Titles and roles

Chairman of Comintern · Editor of Izvestiya · Editor of Novy Mir · Member of Bolshevik Party · Member of Politburo · Member of Vesenkha · Theorist · Bolshevik Theorist

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.