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Historical person

Vassili Chuikov Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Vassili Chuikov, based on 36 World History Database records associated with Russia.

36 records1918–198221 events5 places

Chronological biography

1918

Reballion of Socialist RevolutionariesAugust 1918
Warfare / Military · Moscow

Helps suppress the rebellion of the Socialist Revolutionaries

Reballion of Socialist RevolutionariesAugust 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Russia · Moscow

Helps suppress the rebellion of the Socialist Revolutionaries

1919

Bolshevik Party1919
Politics / Bolshevik Party · Member of Bolshevik Party

Appointed Member of Bolshevik Party

1926

Military Adviser1926
Warfare / Civil War · Military Adviser

Appointed Military Adviser to Chian Kai-shek

1939

Alliance Russia and Chiang Kai-Shek1939
Warfare / Civil War · Military Attache

Appointed Military attache to Chiang Kai-shek

Invasion of Poland1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Marshal

Partakes in the invasion of Poland

Military Attache1939
Warfare / Civil War · Military Attache

Appointed Military attache to Chiang Kai-shek

1940

Minister of War1940
Government / Government of Russia · Minister of War

Appointed Minister of War

Minister of War1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Minister of War

Appointed Minister of War

1942

Commander of Stalingrad1942
Warfare / Military · Commander of Stalingrad · Stalingrad

Appointed Commander of Stalingrad

Commander of Stalingrad Front1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Stalingrad Front · Stalingrad

Appointed Commander of Stalingrad

Commander of Sixty Second Army16 July 1942
Warfare / Military · Commander of Sixty Second Army · River Don

Appointed Commander of the Sixty Second Army

Commander of Sixty Second Army16 July 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · River Don

Appointed Commander of the Sixty Second Army to hold the Germans west of the River Don

Siege of River Don25 July 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · River Don

The Germans attack the 64th Army on the River Don

Battle of StalingradSeptember 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Stalingrad

Chuikov had witnessed firsthand the blitzkrieg tactics the Nazis had used to sweep across the Russian steppe, so he used the Germans carpet-bombing of the city to draw panzer units into the rubble and chaos, where their progress was impeded.

Battle of StalingradSeptember 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Stalingrad

Here they could be destroyed with Molotov cocktails and Russian artillery operating at close range. This tactic also rendered the German Luftwaffe ineffective, since Stuka dive-bombers could not attack Red Army positions without endangering their own forces

Battle of StalingradSeptember 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Stalingrad

It was at Stalingrad that Chuikov developed the important tactic of hugging the enemy, Guerrilla warfare, by which under-armed Soviet soldiers kept the German army so close to them as to minimize the superior firepower enjoyed by the Wehrmacht.

Battle of StalingradSeptember 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Stalingrad

Put in charge of defending Stalingrad.

Battle of Stalingrad18 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Stalingrad

Crushes the Romanians & begins to entrap von Pauluss Army

1943

Commander of Eighth Guards Army1943
Warfare / Military · Commander of Eighth Guards Army

Appointed Commander of the Eighth Guards Army

1944

Commander of Eighth Guards Army1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Eighth Guards Army

Appointed Commander of the Eighth Guards Army

Invasion of Poland1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Sixty Second Army

After the victory at Stalingrad, the 62nd Army was redesignated the Soviet Eighth Guards Army. Chuikov then commanded the Eighth Guards as part of 1st Belorussian Front and led its advance through Poland

1945

Battle of Berlin1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Eighth Guards Army · Berlin

Takes part in the battle for Berlin

Deputy Commander1945
Warfare / Military · Deputy Commander of East Germany

Appointed Deputy Commander of the Soviet forces of occupation in East Germany

Battle of Berlin1 May 1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Eighth Guards Army · Berlin

Chuikov, who commanded his army operating in central Berlin, was the first Allied officer to learn about Adolf Hitler's suicide, being informed by General Hans Krebs who had come to Chuikovs headquarters under a white flag

Battle of Berlin2 May 1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Berlin

General Weidling finally surrenders with his staff at 06:00 hours, he was taken to see General Vasily Chuikov at 08:23, Weidling agrees to order the citys defenders to surrender to the Soviets

Battle of Berlin2 May 1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of Eighth Guards Army · Berlin

General Weidling had his Chief of Staff, von Dufving, arrange a meeting with General Chuikov. Weidling told the Soviets about the suicides of Hitler and Goebbels, and Chuikov demanded complete capitulation. Accepts the surrender of Berlins forces from General Helmuth Weidling

1949

Commander of East Germany1949
Warfare / Military · Commander of East Germany

Appointed Commander of the Soviet forces of occupation in East Germany

Reballion of suppressing the BerlinJune 1949
Revolution / Revolution of Russia · Commander of East Germany · Berlin

Plays a part in suppressing the Berlin rebellion

Reballion of suppressing the BerlinJune 1949
Warfare / Military · Commander of East Germany · Berlin

Plays a part in suppressing the Berlin rebellion

1952

Central Committee1952
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Central Committee

Appointed Candidate Member of Central Committee of the Communist Party

1953

Commander of Kiev Military District1953
Warfare / Military · Commander of Kiev Military District · Kiev

Appointed Commander of the Kiev Military District

1960

Commander in Chief1960
Warfare / Military · Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief of the land forces

1961

Central Committee1961
Government / Government of Russia · Member of Central Committee

Appointed Member of Central Committee of the Communist Party

Commander in Chief1961
Warfare / Military · Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief of the USSR civil defence forces

1982

Death of Vassili Chuikov1982
Warfare / Military

Death of Vassili Chuikov

Titles and roles

Commander in Chief · Commander of East Germany · Commander of Eighth Guards Army · Commander of Kiev Military District · Commander of Sixty Second Army · Commander of Stalingrad · Commander of Stalingrad Front · Deputy Commander of East Germany · Marshal · Member of Bolshevik Party · Member of Central Committee · Military Adviser · Military Attache · Minister of War

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.