Reorganizes rebel forces after Rwigyema's death.
Historical person
Paul Kagame Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Paul Kagame, based on 26 World History Database records associated with Rwanda.
Chronological biography
1990
Returns from military studies abroad to lead the RPF.
1992
Accepts a ceasefire agreement during the Arusha peace process.
The agreement creates mechanisms for military observation.
1993
Launches a major offensive after renewed violence against Tutsis.
RPF forces advance rapidly before international pressure halts fighting.
Accepts the comprehensive peace settlement with the government.
RPF representation is planned within transitional institutions.
1994
RPF forces move to defeat the interim government.
Orders renewed RPF military operations after the massacres begin.
RPF forces capture Kigali after weeks of fighting.
The interim government continues retreating westward.
RPF forces capture Butare.
The military advance further collapses interim government control.
Government troops concentrate increasingly around Gisenyi.
RPF forces capture Ruhengeri.
Remaining government forces retreat into Zaire.
RPF forces capture Gisenyi near the Zaire border.
Declares a unilateral ceasefire after defeating government forces.
The civil war and organized genocide effectively end.
Exercises dominant influence in the post-genocide government.
Becomes vice president and defence minister.
1995
Visits Kanama after civilians are killed by government soldiers.
Acknowledges RPA abuses and promises punishment of those responsible.
1996
Rwanda increasingly views the refugee camps as a security threat.
Confronts armed ex-FAR and militia based in eastern Zaire.
Titles and roles
Major General ยท RPF Commander ยท Major General ยท Vice President of Rwanda
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.