Appointed Keeper of the Privy Seal
Historical person
David Beaton Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for David Beaton, based on 22 World History Database records associated with Scotland.
Chronological biography
1528
1537
Appointed Bishop of Mirepoix
Appointed Cardinal of San Stefano by Pope Paul III
1538
Appointed Cardinal
1539
Appointed Archbishop of St Andrews
1543
Renews the alliance with France
Uses his office to strengthen the Catholic and pro-French faction.
Opposes policies that could place Scotland under Henry VIII's influence.
Appointed Chancellor of Scotland
Becomes Chancellor of Scotland and a leading opponent of English policy.
Leads Catholic resistance to the proposed English marriage alliance.
Appointed Keeper of the Privy Seal, virtual ruler of Scotland
Marches to Linlithgow to provide guardianship for Mary Queen of Scots
Moves Mary to Stirling castle where she cannot be abducted by the English. Gathers a force of 7,000 at Stirling
Helps move Mary Queen of Scots to the security of Stirling Castle.
Protects the infant queen from possible English seizure.
Annulls the Treaty of Greenwich
The Scottish Parliament renews its alliance with France by approving a new Treaty
Supports renewal of Scotland's traditional alliance with France.
The Scottish Parliament reaffirms the French connection after rejecting Greenwich.
1544
Appointed papal legate, persecutes the Protestants
1545
David Beaton supports the Catholic and pro-French direction of Scottish policy during Mary's minority.
Titles and roles
Archbishop of St Andrews · Bishop of Mirepoix · Cardinal · Cardinal · Cardinal of Scotland · Cardinal · Chancellor · Cardinal · Chancellor of Scotland · Chancellor · Keeper of Privy Seal
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.