Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Duncan I Biography and Timeline

Follow Duncan I through 13 dated historical records for Scotland.

Duncan I, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

13Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1001–1040Years on this page

1001

Birth of Duncan I

King · House / House of Alpin

Birth of Duncan I, son of Bethoc, daughter of Malcolm II

Role range: 1034-1040

1030

Marriage

King · Scotia · House / House of Alpin

Marries Sybilla, sister of the Earl of Northumbria

Role range: 1034-1040

1034

Coronation

King · Scotia · House / House of Alpin

King of Scotia, succeeds Malcolm II, followed his grandfather Malcolm without apparent opposition

Role range: 1034-1040

Succession

King · Scotia · House / House of Alpin

Succeeds as King of Scotia, as a result of his father Malcolm II killing Kenneth III

Role range: 1034-1040

1038

Invasion of Scotia

King · Scotia · Warfare / England War

Scotia is invaded by Eadulf of Bernicia. Revenge for the conquest of Durham by Malcolm 20 yrs before

Role range: 1034-1040

1039

Invasion of Northumbria

King · Northumbria · Warfare / England War

Launches a failed attempt to capture Northumbria by invading Durham

Role range: 1034-1040

Siege of Durham

King · Durham · Warfare / England War

Duncan led a large Scots army south to besiege Durham, but the expedition ends in disaster

Role range: 1034-1040

1040

Assassination of Duncan I

King · Pitgaveny · House / House of Alpin

Led an army north into Moray, traditionally seen as Macbeths domain, there he is killed, at Pitgaveny near Elgin, by his own men led by Macbeth

Role range: 1034-1040

Death of Duncan I

King · Pitgaveny · House / House of Alpin

Led an army north into Moray, traditionally seen as Macbeths domain, there he is killed, at Pitgaveny near Elgin, by his own men led by Macbeth. Duncan is depicted as an elderly King in Macbeth by William Shakespeare & is killed in his sleep by the protagonist, Macbeth

Role range: 1034-1040

Battle of Pitgaveny

King · Pitgaveny · Warfare / England War

Duncan is killed & his army defeated by Macbeth

Role range: 1034-1040

Burial

King · Iona · House / House of Alpin

Buried in Iona

Role range: 1034-1040

Invasion of Moray

King · Moray · Warfare / England War

Led an army north into Moray, traditionally seen as Macbeths domain, there he is killed, at Pitgaveny near Elgin, by his own men led by Macbeth

Role range: 1034-1040

Siege of Durham

King · Durham · Warfare / England War

Fails to capture Durham

Role range: 1034-1040

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.