Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Robert Sobukwe Biography and Timeline

Follow Robert Sobukwe through 16 dated historical records for South Africa.

Robert Sobukwe, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

16Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1924–1978Years on this page

1924

Birth of Robert Sobukwe

Politics / PAC

Birth of Robert Sobukwe

1944

ANC

Member of ANC · Politics / ANC

Appointed Member of ANC Youth League

1954

Secretary

Secretary · Politics / ANC

Appointed Secretary of the ANC Standerton Branch

1958

PAC

Secretary · Politics / ANC

Advocates breaking away from the ANC & forms the Pan Africanist Congress

ANC

Secretary · Politics / PAC

Says the ANC claims South Africa for all while the PAC claims Africa for Africans

PAC

Secretary · Politics / PAC

Says the ANC claims South Africa for all while the PAC claims Africa for Africans. Advocates breaking away from the ANC & forms the Pan Africanist Congress

1960

ANC

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

The PAC announces it will launch its anti-pass law campaign, seperate from the ANC

Pass Laws

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

The PAC announces it will launch its anti-pass law campaign, seperate from the ANC

Pass Laws

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

Leads an anti-pass campaign

PAC

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

The ANC & PAC are banned by the Unlawful Organisations Act. Membership of the ANC & the PAC is punishable by imprisonment

Arrest of Robert Sobukwe

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

Sentenced to 3 yrs imprisonment

Arrest of Robert Sobukwe

President of South Africa · Orlando · Politics / PAC

Gives himsef up at Orlando police station to increase the membership of the PAC

1963

Arrest of Robert Sobukwe

President of South Africa · Robben Island · Politics / PAC

Due for release but redetained without charge & sent to Robben Island. Banished to Robben Island where he remains for 6 yrs

PAC

President of South Africa · Robben Island · Politics / PAC

Makes up the PAC slogan, "Freedom in 1963"

1969

Arrest of Robert Sobukwe

President of South Africa · Robben Island · Politics / PAC

Released from prison

1978

Death of Robert Sobukwe

President of South Africa · Politics / PAC

Death of Robert Sobukwe

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.