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Historical person

Francisco Castanos Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Francisco Castanos, based on 9 World History Database records associated with Spain.

9 records1808–18081 events1 places

Chronological biography

1808

Battle of BaylenJune 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

General Castanos, commanding the Spanish field army at San Roque, and General von Reding, Governor of Malaga, travelled to Seville to negotiate with the Seville Junta, a patriotic assembly committed to resisting the French incursions, and to turn the provinces combined forces against the French

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: Between 16 and 19 July, Spanish forces converged on the French positions stretched out along villages on the Guadalquivir and attacked at several points, forcing the confused French defenders to shift their divisions.

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: Caught between Castanos and Reding, Dupont attempted vainly to break through the Spanish line at Baylen in three bloody and desperate charges, losing more than 2,500 men.

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: With Castanos pinning Dupont downstream at Andujar, Reding successfully forced the river at Mengibar and seized Baylen, interposing himself between the two wings of the French army.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

1st setback for Napoleon who calls Spain, "The Spanish ulcer".

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

Spain successfully revolts against French domination.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

The Battle of Baylen is fought by the Spanish Army of Andalusia, led by Generals Francisco Castanos and Theodor von Reding.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

The heaviest fighting takes place near Baylen, a village by the Guadalquivir river in southern Spain.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

and the Imperial French Armys II corps dobservation de la Gironde under General Pierre Dupont de lÉtang.

Titles and roles

General

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.