Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Ferdinand II Biography and Timeline

Follow Ferdinand II through 73 dated historical records for Spain.

Ferdinand II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

73Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1145–1494Years on this page

1145

Birth of Ferdinand II

King · House / House of Aragon

Birth of Ferdinand II, son of Alfonso VII

Role range: 1479-1516

1452

Birth of Ferdinand II

King · House / House of Aragon

Birth of Ferdinand II

Role range: 1479-1516

1468

Succession

King · Sicily · House / House of Aragon

Succeeds as King of Sicily, 1468-1516

Role range: 1479-1516

1469

Marriage

King · House / House of Aragon

Marries Isabelle of Castille, his cousin, heir to the Castilian throne, Isabella II

Role range: 1479-1516

1474

Succession

King · Castille · House / House of Aragon

Succeeds as King of Castille, as Ferdinand V, 1474-1504

Role range: 1479-1516

Marriage

King · House / House of Castille

Directs Isabelles war of succession against Afonso V of Portugal

Role range: 1474-1479 – 1479-1516

1478

Inquisition

King · Castille · House / House of Aragon

Introduces the inquisition to Castille

Role range: 1479-1516

Inquisition

King · House / House of Castille

Establishes the inquisition

Role range: 1474-1479 – 1479-1516

1479

Rule of Spain

King · House / House of Aragon

All of Spain except for Moorish Granada unites under Ferdinand III

Role range: 1479-1516

Succession

King · Madrid · House / House of Aragon

Succeeds as King of Spain

Role range: 1479-1516

Unification

King · House / House of Aragon

All of Spain except for Moorish Granada unites under Ferdinand III

Role range: 1479-1516

Unification

King · Madrid · House / House of Aragon

Isabella of Castille succeeds to Castille & Leon on the death of her brother Henry IV. Castille & Aragon unite when Ferdinand II succeeds John II

Role range: 1474-1504

Unification

King · Madrid · House / House of Castille

Victory against Portugal unites the Kingdoms of Aragon & Castille forming modern Spain. After marriage to Isabella directs her war of succession against Alfonso V of Portugal

Role range: 1474-1479 – 1479-1516

Succession

King · House / House of Leon & Castille

Succeeds as King of Spain, 1st King of all Spain

Role range: 1474-1516

Succession

King · Aragon · House / House of Leon & Castille

Succeeds as King of Aragon

Role range: 1474-1516

1482

Declaration of War

King · Warfare / Spain-Moors War

Directs the war against the Moors

Role range: 1482-1492 – 1479-1516

1484

Inquisition

King · Aragon · House / House of Aragon

Introduces the inquisition to Aragon

Role range: 1479-1516

1487

Dynastic Marriage Negotiations at Madrid

King · Madrid · Government / Government of Spain

Interest in the marriage between Catherine of Aragon & Arthur 1st takes place

Role range: 1479-1516

1488

Henry VII hopes for ties of blood between England & Spain

King · Madrid · Government / Government of Spain

Henry VII hopes for "ties of blood" between England & Spain. Henry VII congratulates Ferdinand on success against the Moors

Role range: 1479-1516

1489

Marriage

King · Madrid · House / House of Aragon

Agrees to the marriage between Catherine of Aragon & Prince Arthur, Henruy VIIs son

Role range: 1479-1516

Treaty of Medina del Campo

King · Medina · House / House of Aragon

Signed between Spain & England to isolate France & prevent Yorkists fleeing to Spain

Role range: 1479-1516

Capture of Almeria

King · Almeria · Warfare / Military

Spanish Christians capture Almeria in an attempt to isolate Granada

Capture of Baza

King · Baza · Warfare / Military

Spanish Christians capture Baza in an attempt to isolate Granada

1491

Capture of Granada

King · Granada · Warfare / Military

Abdallah, the last Moorish King of Granada, surrenders

Result of Surrender of Abdallah of Granada

King · Granada · Warfare / Military

The surrender ends the independent Moorish position at Granada and places the city under Spanish control.

Siege of Granada

King · Granada · Warfare / Military

Abdallah, the last Moorish King of Granada, surrenders

Surrender of Abdallah of Granada

King · Granada · Warfare / Military

Abdallah, the last Moorish King of Granada, surrenders

1492

Discovery of America

King · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Agrees to back Colombus expedition to America

Role range: 1479-1516

Rule of Haiti

King · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Colombus discovers Haiti & calls it Hispaniola

Role range: 1479-1516

Exile of Ferdinand II

King · House / House of Aragon

Expels the Jews from Spain

Role range: 1479-1516

Rule of San Salvador

King · San Salvador · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Colombus lands on San Salvador & claims it for Spain

Role range: 1479-1516

Discovery of America

King · Madrid · House / House of Aragon

Finances Christopher Colombuss voyage of discovery to the Americas

Role range: 1479-1516

Henry VII hopes for ties of blood between England & Spain

King · House / House of Aragon

Henry VII hopes for "ties of blood" between England & Spain

Role range: 1479-1516

Capture of Granada

King · Granada · Warfare / Spain-Moors War

The last Moorish stronghold in Spain. Helps unite Spain by capturing Granada from the Moors

Role range: 1482-1492 – 1479-1516

Unification

King · Granada · Warfare / Spain-Moors War

Helps unite Spain by capturing Granada from the Moors

Role range: 1482-1492 – 1479-1516

1493

Discovery of America

King · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Arrives at the court of Ferdinand & Isabella with news of his voyage to America

Role range: 1479-1516

Rule of America

King · House / House of Aragon

The Pope grants Spain exclusive rights to American land 100 leagues west of the Azores

Role range: 1479-1516

Discovery of America

King · Cadiz · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Ferdinand backs a 2nd expedition led by Colombus with 17 ships to depart from Cadiz

Role range: 1479-1516

1494

Treaty of Tordessillas

King · Tordessillas · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The Pope grants Spain exclusive rights to American land 250 leagues west of the Azores

Role range: 1479-1516

Rule of Haiti

King · Isabella · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Colombus founds the township of Isabella in Hispaniola, Haiti

Role range: 1479-1516

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.