Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali Biography and Timeline

Follow Zine El Abidine Ben Ali through 22 dated historical records for Tunisia.

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

22Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1987–2011Years on this page

1987

Prime Minister of Tunisia

Prime Minister of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali became prime minister of Tunisia.

Role range: 1987-1987 – 1987-1987

Change of President

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali assumed the presidency after Habib Bourguiba was declared medically unfit.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

1988

Constitutional Amendment

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

A constitutional amendment revised presidential succession and removed the presidency-for-life provision.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

National Pact

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Political and social organizations signed a National Pact setting principles for public life.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Constitution of Tunisia

President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Announces democratic changes to Tunisias constitution

Diplomatic relations with Libya are restored

President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Diplomatic relations with Libya are restored

1989

Legislative Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Tunisia held a legislative election in which the governing Constitutional Democratic Rally won every seat.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Presidential Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was elected president in the first presidential election after the 1987 transition.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Election

President of Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

The Government party, RCD, winsa all the Assembly seats in the general election

1991

Alliance Tunisia and partner not stated in source

President of Tunisia · Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Opposes US action during the Gulf War

Role range: 1990-1991

1994

Legislative Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Tunisia held legislative elections that introduced a limited allocation of seats to opposition parties.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Presidential Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was re-elected president without an opposing candidate.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

President of Tunisia

President of Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Appointed President of Tunisia, 2nd term

Role range: 1994-

Election

President of Tunisia · Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

The Government party, RCD, wins the general election

Role range: 1990-1991

1999

Legislative Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Tunisia held legislative elections alongside the presidential election.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Presidential Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali won a presidential election contested by more than one candidate.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

2002

Constitutional Referendum

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Voters approved constitutional changes affecting presidential terms and the structure of parliament.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

2004

Legislative Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Tunisia held legislative elections in which the governing party retained a large majority.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Presidential Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali won another presidential term.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

2009

Legislative Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Tunisia held legislative elections alongside the presidential vote.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Presidential Election

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunisia · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali won a fifth presidential term.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

2011

Departure of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

President of Tunisia · President of Tunisia · Tunis · Government / Government of Tunisia

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali left Tunisia as protests ended his presidency.

Role range: 1987-2011 – 1987-2011

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.