Appointed Brigadier General
Historical person
Omar Nelson Bradley Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Omar Nelson Bradley, based on 68 World History Database records associated with United States of America.
Chronological biography
1941
Appointed Brigadier General
1943
Commander of US troops at the Battle of Tunisia
Appointed Commander of the II Corps in Tunisia
Appointed Commander of the II Corps in Sicily
Appointed Commander of the II Corps in Tunisia
Appointed Commander of the II Corps in Sicily
Commands the US First Army during Operation Overlord
Commands the US First Army during Operation Overlord
Arrives in England to take command of the First Army
The HQ for the 1st US Army opens in England
1944
Appointed Commander of the Twelfth Army Group
Appointed Commander of the Twelfth Army Group
Appointed Commander of the First Army
Appointed Commander of the First Army
Appointed Commander of the Twelfth Army Group
Appointed Commander of the Twelfth Army Group
3 Airbourne Divisions land behind enemy lines at St Mere-Eglise & Caen
Lands the 2nd British Army from the river Orme to St-Vaast-La-Hogue
The US Army succesfully captrures Omah & Utah beaches
Omar Bradleys intention was to take advantage of the German preoccupation with British and Canadian activity around the town of Caen, and punch through the German defenses penning in his troops while his opponent was distracted and unbalanced
Commands paratroopers who land on the eastern side of the Cotentin Peninsular only
The US 5th Corps capture Isigny on the way to uniting the Utah & Omaha
Carentan is captured, uniting all the American forces
The Cotentin Peninsular is sealed isolating 4 German Divisions & the port of Cherbourg. The Americans capture Barneville
An attack of St Lo is launched but is slowed down by the Normandy countryside, bocage
The US forces arrive at the hills overlooking Cherbourg
The US Army captures the Fort du Roule, the key to the defences of Cherbourg
Cherbourg falls to the Allies
Captures La-Haye-du-Puits
To gain good terrain for Operation Cobra, Bradley and Collins conceived a plan to push forward to the Saint-L“-Periers road, along which VII and VIII Corps were securing jumping-off positions. The American 29th and 35th Infantry Divisions managed to gain the vital heights of Saint-Lo, driving back General der Fallschirmtruppen Eugen Meindls II Parachute Corps
Forced to postpone Operation Cobra due to heavy rainfall
Operation Cobra is postponed for a 2nd time
The US advances across St Lo to Periers Road
Gives the go ahead for Operation Cobra
After the one-day postponement, Cobra got underway at 09:38 on 25 July, when around 600 Allied fighter-bombers attacked strongpoints and enemy artillery along a 300 yd (270 m)-wide strip of ground located in the St. Lo area
2,500 bombers from the Eighth & 9th Air Forces open a gap west of St Lo
Notified of the counterattack in advance through signals intercepted via Ultra radio intercepts and deciphering and thus prepared his troops and their commanders to defeat this counteroffensive and to encircle as much of the Wehrmacht force as possible
Notified of the counterattack in advance through signals intercepted via Ultra radio intercepts and deciphering and thus prepared his troops and their commanders to defeat this counteroffensive and to encircle as much of the Wehrmacht force as possible
Pushes Patton through a gap in the German defence toward Avranches
By 28 July, the German defenses across the US front had largely collapsed under the full weight of VII and VIII Corps advance, and resistance was disorganised and patchy
Avranches is captured by Patton
Operation Cobra, together with concurrent offensives by the Second British and First Canadian Armies, was decisive in securing an Allied victory in the Normandy Campaign
Lieutenant General Courtney Hodges assumed command of the First Army and Bradley was promoted to overall command of both armies, named Twelfth Army Group
Lieutenant General Courtney Hodges assumed command of the First Army and Bradley was promoted to overall command of both armies, named Twelfth Army Group
Lieutenant General Courtney Hodges assumed command of the First Army and Bradley was promoted to overall command of both armies, named Twelfth Army Group
Orders Patton to clear Brittany with a "minimum forces"
Authorizes Patton to outflank the Germans at Caen
Authorizes Patton to turn into the Orleans gap toward the Seine & Paris
The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B
Operation Luttich had been defeated by concerted, large-scale fighter-bomber air strikes against the German Panzers and trucks & in the process, forces of the German 7th Army became further enveloped by the Allied advance out of Normandy
The town of Falaise becomes a major objective of Commonwealth forces, since its capture would cut off virtually all of Generalfeldmarschall Gunther von Kluges Army Group B
Orders Patton to Le Mans & the British to Falaise. Launched by Bradley to totally defeat the Germans in Normandy
Troops of the newly activated 3rd United States Army captured the city of Le Mans, formerly the German 7th Armys headquarters
Orders Patton to create a "short hook" from Le Mans to Falaise to trap the Germans
Troops of the newly activated 3rd United States Army captured the city of Le Mans, formerly the German 7th Armys headquarters
Poles & Americans seal the Falaise pocket officially ending the Normandy Campaign
Poles & Americans seal the Falaise pocket officially ending the Normandy Campaign
Orders the Allied attack on Paris
Represents the principal American army group during the strategy meeting.
Supports continued operations by American armies across a broad front.
Launches an offensive for the Schmidt Dam to stop the Germans flooding the Roer Valley
1945
Appointed General
Appointed General
1948
Appointed Chief of Staff of the Army
1949
Appointed Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff
1950
Appointed General of the Army
1981
Death of Omar Nelson Bradley
Titles and roles
Commander of Army Group Twelve · Commander of First Army · General · 12th Army Group Commander
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.