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Historical person

George Herbert Walker Bush Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for George Herbert Walker Bush, based on 108 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

108 records1924โ€“201893 events11 places

Chronological biography

1924

Birth of Charles Kingsley12 June 1924
Politics / Republican Party

Birth of Charles Kingsley

1966

Election1966
Politics / Republican Party

Elected to the House of Representatives

1974

Diplomatic Mission to Beijing1974
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Beijing

Heads a diplomatic mission to Beijing

1975

Director of Central Intelligence1975
Politics / Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) ยท Director of Central Intelligence

Appointed Director of the CIA

1980

President of United States of America1980
Politics / Republican Party

Loses the Republican nomination to Reagan, later becomes Vice President

1988

President of USA1988
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Appointed Republican Party presidential nominee

1989

President of USA1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Appointed President of the USA, 41st President

US Navy F-14s shoot down 2 Libyan jet fighters over Mediterranean4 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The US Navy F-14s shoot down 2 Libyan jet fighters over Mediterranean

Diplomatic Mission6 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The United States presented photographic evidence to the United Nations Security Council to justify its shootdown of two Libyan jet fighters as self-defense, evidence the Libyan ambassador said was faked

UN Security Council6 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The United States presented photographic evidence to the United Nations Security Council to justify its shootdown of two Libyan jet fighters as self-defense, evidence the Libyan ambassador said was faked

Election12 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President of elect Bush completes the selection of his Cabinet, naming retired Adm. James D. Watkins secretary of energy and former education secretary William J. Bennett drug Czar

President of USA12 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President of elect Bush completes the selection of his Cabinet, naming retired Adm. James D. Watkins secretary of energy and former education secretary William J. Bennett drug Czar

Inauguration19 January 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Inaugurated President of the USA

Meeting with The Japanese Prime Minister Noboru Takeshita2 February 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President Bush meets the Japanese Prime Minister Noboru Takeshita, after which both leaders sounded upbeat about U.Sese relations

Economy of USA9 February 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President Bush, in his first major speech to Congress, proposes a $1.16 trillion "common sense" budget for fiscal 1990

Invention of Stealth-Bomber17 July 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

1st Test flight of US stealth-bomber

Financial Institutions Reform Act9 August 1989
Economy / Savings and Loans ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The Act restructures thrift regulation and funds resolution of failed savings institutions.

Bush Issues a National Security Directive to resume normal relations with Iraq2 October 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Bush Issues a National Security Directive to resume normal relations with Iraq

National Security Directive2 October 1989
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Bush Issues a National Security Directive to resume normal relations with Iraq

1990

Threshold Test Ban Verification Protocol1 June 1990
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Signs verification protocols strengthening implementation of the Threshold Test Ban and Peaceful Nuclear Explosions treaties.

US Soviet Chemical Weapons Destruction Accord1 June 1990
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Signs a bilateral agreement with Mikhail Gorbachev providing for destruction and non-production of chemical weapons.

Invasion Condemned2 August 1990
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Supports an emergency Security Council response to the attack.

Invasion of Saudi Arabia7 August 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Sends US forces to Saudi Arabia to prevent an Iraqi invasion

Operation Desert Shield7 August 1990
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Orders major US forces to deploy to Saudi Arabia.

Operation Desert Shield Ordered7 August 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Orders US forces to deploy to Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Defence Deployment7 August 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The deployment deters further Iraqi expansion after Kuwait's invasion.

During a speech in a special joint session of the US Congress11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

During a speech in a special joint session of the US Congress given on 11 September 1990, US President George H.

George Herbert Walker Bush International Relations11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

W.

It was then that I decided to act to check that aggression11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

It was then that I decided to act to check that aggression.".

Joint Session Gulf Address11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Addresses Congress on the international response to Iraq.

Joint Session Gulf Speech11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Explains coalition objectives to a joint session of Congress.

Kuwait Liberation Objectives11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Insists Iraq must withdraw and Kuwait's government be restored.

Visit to To Saudi Arabia where King Fahd requested11 September 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

US Defense Secretary Dick Cheney made the first of several visits to Saudi Arabia where King Fahd requested US military assistance.

Additional Forces Ordered8 November 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Orders a major increase in US forces deployed to the Gulf.

Offensive Coalition Buildup8 November 1990
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The buildup creates an offensive capability to liberate Kuwait.

1991

Independence of Ukraine1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Kiev

Appeals to Ukranian nationalists not to gain independence from the Soviet Union

Independence of United States of America1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Kiev

Appeals to Ukranian nationalists not to gain independence from the Soviet Union

Recognition of Independence at Kiev1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Kiev

Appeals to Ukranian nationalists not to gain independence from the Soviet Union

UN Resolution 6991991
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

United Nations Security Council Resolution 699 was passed in 1991, declaring that Iraq was responsible for all funding of UNSCOM's inspections in Iraq

UNSCOM1991
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

United Nations Security Council Resolution 699 was passed in 1991, declaring that Iraq was responsible for all funding of UNSCOM's inspections in Iraq

Congressional Authorisation for Force12 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush receives congressional authority to use force to implement United Nations resolutions.

Declaration of War12 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Congress agrees the go-ahead for the war

Use of Force Authorization12 January 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Receives congressional authorization to use force against Iraq.

Bombing of Iraq16 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

The Gulf War began with an extensive aerial bombing campaign on 16 January 1991. For forty-two consecutive days and nights, the coalition forces subjected Iraq to the most intensive air bombardment in military history. The coalition flew over 100,000 sorties, dropping 88,500 tons of bombs, and widely destroying military and civilian infrastructure

Coalition Air War Announced16 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

States that the campaign seeks complete Iraqi withdrawal.

Desert Storm Announcement16 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Announces that coalition military operations have begun.

Desert Storm Begins16 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Announces coalition combat operations against Iraq and occupied Kuwait.

UN Resolution 678 Enforcement16 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush invokes United Nations and congressional authority when announcing military action.

Air Strikes on Baghdad17 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Baghdad

Bush authorises strikes against Iraqi command, communications and air-defence facilities around Baghdad.

Request for Israeli Restraint18 January 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush urges Israel not to retaliate and risk fracturing the Arab coalition.

Explanation of Al-Amiriyah Target13 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush's administration states that the attacked Baghdad facility was believed to be military.

Ceasefire22 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st

Iraq agreed to a Soviet-proposed ceasefire agreement

Final Coalition Ultimatum22 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush gives Iraq a final deadline to begin an immediate and unconditional withdrawal.

Withdrawal Terms Announced22 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush publishes coalition conditions that could prevent the ground campaign.

Final Deadline before Ground War23 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush requires Iraq to begin withdrawing immediately or face coalition ground attack.

Coalition Ground Campaign Begins24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush authorises the ground campaign after Iraq fails to accept the coalition withdrawal terms.

Desert Sabre Offensive24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Ground forces begin the final campaign to liberate Kuwait.

Diplomacy Ends before Ground Attack24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush concludes that diplomatic proposals have not secured Iraq's unconditional withdrawal.

Ground Offensive Authorized24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Authorizes the coalition ground offensive against Iraqi forces.

Ground War Begins24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Authorizes the coalition ground offensive.

Invasion of Iraq24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

The Allied land offensive begins against Iraq

Marine Divisions Enter Kuwait24 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Kuwait

The 1st and 2nd Marine Divisions cross into Kuwait during the coalition ground assault.

Kuwait Liberated27 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Announces that Kuwait has been liberated.

Occupation Defeated27 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Coalition forces restore control of Kuwait City to Kuwaiti authorities.

Coalition Ceasefire28 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The hundred-hour ground campaign comes to an end.

Ground Offensive Halted28 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush orders coalition forces to suspend offensive combat after one hundred hours of ground operations.

Hundred-Hour Ground War Ends28 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The ground campaign ends after Iraqi forces are expelled from Kuwait.

Offensive Ceasefire28 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Orders coalition offensive operations suspended.

One Hundred Hour Ground War Ends28 February 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush suspends offensive combat exactly one hundred hours after the ground campaign begins.

Withdrawal NegotiationsMarch 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

Non essential US Embassy staff are withdrawn from Ethiopia

Alliance George Herbert Walker Bush and to HanoiApril 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The US gives aid to Hanoi when it helps account for 2,276 missing US soldiers

Military AidApril 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The US gives aid to Hanoi when it helps account for 2,276 missing US soldiers

Formal Gulf War Ceasefire11 April 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Bush recognises the formal ceasefire after Iraq accepts Security Council Resolution 687.

Invasion of Iraq17 April 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

Kurdish Refugees17 April 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

US forces move into northern Iraq to set up safe havens for Kurdish refugees

1st US aircraft since 1979 lands in Iran with blankets for Kurdish27 April 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

1st US aircraft since 1979 lands in Iran with blankets for Kurdish refugees

Kurdish Refugees27 April 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

1st US aircraft since 1979 lands in Iran with blankets for Kurdish refugees

Arms Control Talks6 July 1991
Warfare / Gulf War, 1st ยท President of USA

President Bush sends a personal message to Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, urging a stronger effort to conclude arms control talks

International Sanctions10 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President Bush lifts economic sanctions against South Africa, citing its "profound transformation" toward racial equality

Sanctions10 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

President Bush lifts economic sanctions against South Africa, citing its "profound transformation" toward racial equality

Treaty Negotiations13 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Soviet and American negotiators meeting in Washington wrangle over a Treaty to reduce long-range nuclear missiles

Visit to Souda Bay19 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Souda Bay

President Bush tours the Souda Bay US naval base during a visit to Greece

Nuclear Power28 July 1991
Warfare / Nuclear ยท President of USA

President Bush warns Iraq it would be making "an enormous mistake" if it failed to disclose its nuclear weapons program to United Nations inspectors

United Nations28 July 1991
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

President Bush warns Iraq it would be making "an enormous mistake" if it failed to disclose its nuclear weapons program to United Nations inspectors

Bush & Gorbachev sign the Strategic Arms Reduction31 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Bush & Gorbachev sign the Strategic Arms Reduction

Nuclear Power31 July 1991
Warfare / Nuclear ยท President of USA

Bush & Gorbachev sign the Strategic Arms Reduction

START I Treaty Signed31 July 1991
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Moscow

Signs START I with Mikhail Gorbachev, requiring major reductions in strategic nuclear weapons.

Strategic Arms Reduction31 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Bush & Gorbachev sign the Strategic Arms Reduction

Treaty of Strategic Arms Reduction31 July 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Bush & Gorbachev sign the Strategic Arms Reduction

Independence of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania27 August 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The USA recognizes the independence of Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania

Independence of United States of America27 August 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The USA recognizes the independence of Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania

Nuclear Power27 September 1991
Warfare / Nuclear ยท President of USA

Announces cuts in nuclear weapons

US Presidential Nuclear Initiatives27 September 1991
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Announces unilateral reductions and withdrawals of numerous United States tactical nuclear weapons.

Madrid Conference30 October 1991
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA ยท Madrid

Co-sponsors the Madrid Peace Conference with the Soviet Union.

1992

UNSCOM1992
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

Iraq by and large refused to cooperate with UNSCOM and its inspections as mandated by UN SC Res.

UNSCOM1992
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

The record states that 687 until June 1992, ten months after deadline, at which time the Iraqi Government submitted "full, final and complete reports" on all of its weapons of mass destruction programs.

UNSCOM1992
Warfare / United Nations ยท President of USA

These reports, however, were found to be incomplete and deficient, and at the same time UN inspectors were subjected to harassment and threats on the part of the Iraqi regime.

Lisbon Protocol Signed23 May 1992
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Lisbon

Signs the Lisbon Protocol making Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine parties to START I alongside the United States.

UNSCOMJune 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Iraq by and large refused to cooperate with UNSCOM and its inspections as mandated by UN SC Res.

UNSCOMJune 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

The record states that 687 until June 1992, ten months after deadline, at which time the Iraqi Government submitted "full, final and complete reports" on all of its weapons of mass destruction programs.

UNSCOMJune 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

These reports, however, were found to be incomplete and deficient, and at the same time UN inspectors were subjected to harassment and threats on the part of the Iraqi regime.

Economy of USA17 December 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Signs the North American Free Trade Treaty

North American Free Trade Treaty17 December 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Signs the North American Free Trade Treaty

Treaty of Free Trade17 December 1992
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of USA

Signs the North American Free Trade Treaty

1993

START II Treaty Signed3 January 1993
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Moscow

Signs START II with Boris Yeltsin to pursue deeper reductions in strategic nuclear arsenals.

Chemical Weapons Convention Opens for Signature13 January 1993
Government / Republican Party Government ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Paris

The United States joins the opening signature conference for the Chemical Weapons Convention.

2002

Moscow Treaty Signed24 May 2002
Government / Nuclear Arms Control ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Moscow

Signs the Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty with Vladimir Putin to reduce deployed strategic nuclear warheads.

2018

Death of George Herbert Walker Bush30 November 2018
Politics / Republican Party ยท President of United States of America ยท Houston

Death of George H W Bush

Titles and roles

Director of Central Intelligence ยท President of United States of America ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท President of USA

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.