Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Dwight David Eisenhower Biography and Timeline

Follow Dwight David Eisenhower through 318 dated historical records for United States of America.

Dwight David Eisenhower, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

318Distinct records
1 of 8Page
1942–1943Years on this page

1942

Promotion to Major General

General · Washington · Warfare / Military

Promoted to temporary Major General while serving on the War Department General Staff.

Role range: 1942-1945

Operations Division Appointment

General · Washington · Warfare / Military

Appointed Assistant Chief of Staff in charge of the Operations Division for Army Chief of Staff George C. Marshall.

Role range: 1942-1945

London Allied Coordination Mission

General · London · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Conducts a mission to London to improve coordination between American and British military planning.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1945

European Theatre of Operations

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Eisenhower assumes command of the US Armys European Theatre of Operations (ETOUSA)

Role range: 1939-1945

Promotion to Lieutenant General

General · London · Warfare / Military

Promoted to temporary Lieutenant General while commanding American forces in the European theatre.

Role range: 1942-1945

Operation Torch

Warfare / World War, 2nd

1st day of Operation Torch

Role range: 1939-1945

Operation Torch

General · Commander Allied Force · Algiers · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Commands the Allied landings in French North Africa, indirectly securing the Mediterranean route to Egypt and the Suez Canal.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1945

Operation Torch

Algiers · Warfare / World War, 2nd

American troops land at Casablanca, Oran & Algiers overcoming Vichy resistance

Role range: 1939-1945

Vichy Government

Algiers · Warfare / World War, 2nd

American troops land at Casablanca, Oran & Algiers overcoming Vichy resistance

Role range: 1939-1944

Chief of General Staff

Warfare / Military

Appointed Chief of General Staff, chief of the war plans division

Commander in Chief

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief

Commander of Alied Forces Northwest Africa

Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of Allied forces in Northwest Africa

Chief of General Staff

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Chief of General Staff, chief of the war plans division

Role range: 1939-1945

Commander in Chief

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander in Chief

Role range: 1939-1945

Commander of Alied Forces Northwest Africa

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of Allied forces in Northwest Africa

Role range: 1939-1945

Operation Roundup

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Opposes Churhills invasion of north Africa claiming it will jeopardise Roundup

Role range: 1939-1945

1943

Invasion of Sicily

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supreme Allied commander for the attack of Sicily & the Axis "underbelly" in Europe

Role range: 1939-1945

Operation Husky

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Supreme Allied commander for the attack of Sicily & the Axis "underbelly" in Europe

Role range: 1939-1945

Promotion to Four-Star General

General · North Africa · Warfare / Military

Promoted to temporary full General while commanding Allied forces in North Africa.

Role range: 1942-1945

Capture of Pantelleria

Pantelleria · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Eisenhowers forces capture the Italian island of Pantelleria

Role range: 1939-1945

Bombing of Sicily

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies begin bombing the airfields of Siciliy as a prelude to invasion

Role range: 1939-1945

Invasion of Italy

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies begin bombing the airfields of Siciliy as a prelude to invasion

Role range: 1939-1945

Invasion of Sicily

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies begin bombing the airfields of Siciliy as a prelude to invasion

Role range: 1939-1945

Invasion of Sicily

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allied invasion of Sicily begins

Role range: 1939-1945

Capture of Sicily

Sicily · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Allies complete the capture of Sicily

Role range: 1939-1945

Permanent Brigadier General Appointment

General · North Africa · Warfare / Military

Receives a permanent appointment as Brigadier General in the Regular Army.

Role range: 1942-1945

Permanent Major General Promotion

General · North Africa · Warfare / Military

Promoted permanently to Major General on the same day as his permanent brigadier-general appointment.

Role range: 1942-1945

Armistice

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy announces an armistice

Role range: 1939-1945

Result of Surrender of Italy

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy's surrender removes the country from the Axis war effort and opens the peninsula to further Allied operations.

Role range: 1939-1945

Surrender of Italy

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Italy surrenders to the Allies

Role range: 1939-1945

Capture of Salerno

Salerno · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The 5th US Army lands in the Gulf of Salerno as part of an operation to capture Naples

Role range: 1939-1945

Invasion of Rhodes

Rhodes · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Allied commanders agree to postpone an invasion of Rhodes in order to hold Italy

Role range: 1939-1945

Siege of Rome

Rome · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Cables the Combined Chiefs of Staff calling for extra manpower & landing craft

Role range: 1939-1945

Invasion of Italy

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Offerred 60 Landing Ship Tanks until 15 Dec

Role range: 1939-1945

Allied Expeditionary Force

Cairo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill & Roosevelt agree General Eisenhower will command Allied forces for the invasion of Europe

Role range: 1939-1945

Operation Overlord

Cairo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill & Roosevelt agree General Eisenhower will command Allied forces for the invasion of Europe

Role range: 1939-1945

Supreme Allied Commander

Cairo · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Churchill & Roosevelt agree Gen Eisenhower will command Allied forces for the planned invasion of Europe, Eisenhowers appointment as Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force, publicly announced by Roosevelt

Role range: 1939-1945

Free French

Marrakech · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Following Eisenhowers and Montgomerys revisions it is expanded to landings by 5 divisions and airborne descents by 3 divisions, in total, 47 divisions would be committed to the Battle of Normandy: 19 British, 5 Canadian, 21 US & 1 Free French

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1945

Operation Overlord

Marrakech · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In December 1943, Operation Postage Able used an X-craft to collect suitable data for all of the Normandy beaches. Following Eisenhowers and Montgomerys revisions it is expanded to landings by 5 divisions and airborne descents by 3 divisions, in total, 47 divisions would be committed to the Battle of Normandy: 19 British, 5 Canadian, 21 US & 1 Free French

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1945

Operation Postage Able

Marrakech · Warfare / World War, 2nd

In December 1943, Operation Postage Able used an X-craft to collect suitable data for all of the Normandy beaches

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1945

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.