Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

John Grunsfeld Biography and Timeline

Follow John Grunsfeld through 7 dated historical records for United States of America.

John Grunsfeld, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

7Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1999–2009Years on this page

1999

Hubble Gyroscope Repair

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps restore Hubble's pointing system by replacing failed gyroscope assemblies during the first Servicing Mission 3A spacewalk.

Hubble Transmitter Replaced

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a replacement transmitter for sending Hubble scientific data to the ground.

2002

Hubble Power Control Unit Replaced

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a new Power Control Unit after Hubble is completely powered down for the first time in orbit.

2009

Hubble Data Handling System Replaced

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a replacement Science Instrument Command and Data Handling system during the first final-servicing spacewalk.

Wide Field Camera 3 Installed

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps replace WFPC2 with Wide Field Camera 3, greatly expanding Hubble's ultraviolet, visible and infrared imaging capability.

Cosmic Origins Spectrograph Installed

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, a highly sensitive ultraviolet instrument designed for Hubble.

Hubble Fine Guidance Sensor Refurbished

Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a refurbished Fine Guidance Sensor to maintain Hubble's precision pointing capability.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.