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Historical person

John Grunsfeld Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for John Grunsfeld, based on 7 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

7 records1999–20097 events0 places

Chronological biography

1999

Hubble Gyroscope Repair22 December 1999
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps restore Hubble's pointing system by replacing failed gyroscope assemblies during the first Servicing Mission 3A spacewalk.

Hubble Transmitter Replaced24 December 1999
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a replacement transmitter for sending Hubble scientific data to the ground.

2002

Hubble Power Control Unit Replaced6 March 2002
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a new Power Control Unit after Hubble is completely powered down for the first time in orbit.

2009

Hubble Data Handling System Replaced14 May 2009
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a replacement Science Instrument Command and Data Handling system during the first final-servicing spacewalk.

Wide Field Camera 3 Installed14 May 2009
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps replace WFPC2 with Wide Field Camera 3, greatly expanding Hubble's ultraviolet, visible and infrared imaging capability.

Cosmic Origins Spectrograph Installed16 May 2009
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, a highly sensitive ultraviolet instrument designed for Hubble.

Hubble Fine Guidance Sensor Refurbished18 May 2009
Science / Astronomy

Grunsfeld helps install a refurbished Fine Guidance Sensor to maintain Hubble's precision pointing capability.

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.