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Historical person

John Hancock Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for John Hancock, based on 24 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

24 records1768–177614 events3 places

Chronological biography

1768

Election1768
Government / Government of USA

Elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives

Massachusetts House1768
Government / Government of USA

Elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives

1769

Massachusetts House1769
Government / Government of USA

Appointed Speaker to the Massachusetts House of Representatives

Speaker1769
Government / Government of USA

Appointed Speaker to the Massachusetts House of Representatives

1770

Boston MassacreMarch 1770
Government / Government of USA · Boston

After the Boston Massacre a meeting of citizens at Faneuil Hall appoints a committee, which includes Hancock, to meet with Governor Hutchinson and Colonel Dalrymple to demand the removal of the troops

1773

Boston Tea Party16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

Aimed Tea Act of 1773, which allowed the British East India company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying taxes

Boston Tea Party16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

Colonists object to the Tea Act because they believe it violates their rights to "no taxation without representation"

Boston Tea Party16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

Demonstrators destroy an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company

Boston Tea Party16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

The Boston Tea Party is a protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston

Boston Tea Party16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

The British Government responds harshly and the episode escalates into the American Revolution

Sons of Liberty16 December 1773
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

The Boston Tea Party is a protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston

1774

Boston Tea Party1774
Warfare / American War of Independence

Hancock's boycott of tea imported by the British East India Company leads to the Boston Tea Party

British East India Company1774
Warfare / American War of Independence

Hancock's boycott of tea imported by the British East India Company leads to the Boston Tea Party

Committee of Safety1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Massachusetts

Presides over the Massachusetts Provincial Congress Committee of Safety

Massachusetts Provincial Congress1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Massachusetts

Hancock's boycott of tea imported by the British East India Company leads to the Boston Tea Party

Massachusetts Provincial Congress1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Massachusetts

Presides over the Massachusetts Provincial Congress Committee of Safety

Massachusetts Provincial Congress1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Massachusetts

Unanimously elected President of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress

Massachusetts Provincial Congress1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Massachusetts

Under Hancock Massachusetts is able to raise bands of "minutemen"-soldiers who pledged to be ready for battle

Minutemen1774
Warfare / American War of Independence

Under Hancock Massachusetts is able to raise bands of "minutemen"-soldiers who pledge to be ready for battle on short notice

Boston Massacre5 March 1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Boston

The fourth anniversary of the Boston Massacre, gives a speech strongly condemning the British

Battle of LexingtonApril 1774
Warfare / American War of Independence · Lexington

Paul Revere supposedly rouses them about midnight before the British troops arrive at dawn for the Battle of Lexington and Concord. Hancock and Samuel Adams slip away from Boston to elude capture, staying in the Hancock-Clarke House in Lexington. Following the battle a proclamation is issued granting a general pardon to all who would demonstrate loyalty to the crown-with the exceptions of Hancock and Adams

1775

Continental Congress24 May 1775
Warfare / American War of Independence

Elected President of the Second Continental Congress, succeeding Peyton Randolph after Henry Middleton declined the nomination

1776

Declaration of Independence4 July 1776
Warfare / American War of Independence

The Declaration is adopted by the Continental Congress & signed by John Hancock. Signs the Declaration of Independence in large letters so King George can read it. Hancock is best-remembered for his large, flamboyant signature on the Declaration of Independence, so much so that "John Hancock" has become, in the United States, an informal synonym for "signature"

Independence of United States of America4 July 1776
Warfare / American War of Independence

The Declaration is adopted by the Continental Congress & signed by John Hancock

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.