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Historical person

George Gordon Liddy Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for George Gordon Liddy, based on 44 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

44 records1972–19775 events1 places

Chronological biography

1972

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Appointed General Counsel, Finance Committee of the Committee to Re-elect the President (CRP)

Operation Gemstone1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

It also proposed luring mid-level Democratic campaign officials to a Baltimore houseboat and secretly photographing them in compromising situations with prostitutes.

Operation Gemstone1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Liddy concocted several plots in early 1972, collectively known under the title "Operation Gemstone."

Operation Gemstone1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Operation Gemstone included plans to kidnap anti-war organizers and transport them to Mexico during the Republican National Convention, then planned for San Diego.

Operation Gemstone1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Some of these were far-fetched, intended to embarrass the Democratic opposition.

Watergate1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

At least two separate entries were made in May and June 1972; the burglars were caught and apprehended on June 17

Watergate1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Liddy was the Nixon Administration liaison and leader of the group of five men who broke into the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate Complex.

White House Plumbers1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

After serving in several positions in the Nixon administration,

White House Plumbers1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

His formal title at CRP was general counsel of the finance operation

White House Plumbers1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel

Liddy was moved to Nixon's 1972 campaign, the CRP, in order to extend the scope and reach of the White House "Plumbers" unit, which had been created in response to various damaging leaks of information to the press.

WatergateJune 1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel · Watergate

Liddy did not actually enter the Watergate Complex; rather, he admitted to supervising the second break-in which he coordinated with E. Howard Hunt, from a room in the adjacent Watergate Hotel

WatergateJune 1972
Politics / Watergate · General Counsel · Watergate

The burglars sought to place wiretaps and planned to photograph documents. Their first attempt had led to improperly-functioning recording devices being installed.

Watergate16 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

D.C., seven men gathered to finalize their plans to break in to the Democratic National Committee's (DNC) headquarters, located on the sixth floor of one of the Watergate complex's six buildings.

Watergate16 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

In room 214 of the Watergate Hotel in Washington,

Watergate16 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

One of these men, G. Gordon Liddy, was a former FBI agent. Another, E. Howard Hunt, had retired from the CIA. James McCord would handle the bugging, Bernard Barker would photograph documents, and Virgilio Gonzalez would pick the locks.

Watergate16 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

The remaining two, Eugenio Martinez and Frank Sturgis, would serve as lookouts

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) · Watergate

D.C., seven men gathered to finalize their plans to break in to the Democratic National Committee's (DNC) headquarters, located on the sixth floor of one of the Watergate complex's six buildings.

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) · Watergate

In room 214 of the Watergate Hotel in Washington,

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) · Watergate

One of these men, G. Gordon Liddy, was a former FBI agent. Another, E. Howard Hunt, had retired from the CIA. James McCord would handle the bugging, Bernard Barker would photograph documents, and Virgilio Gonzalez would pick the locks.

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) · Watergate

The remaining two, Eugenio Martinez and Frank Sturgis, would serve as lookouts

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

D.C., seven men gathered to finalize their plans to break in to the Democratic National Committee's (DNC) headquarters, located on the sixth floor of one of the Watergate complex's six buildings.

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

In room 214 of the Watergate Hotel in Washington,

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

One of these men, G. Gordon Liddy, was a former FBI agent. Another, E. Howard Hunt, had retired from the CIA. James McCord would handle the bugging, Bernard Barker would photograph documents, and Virgilio Gonzalez would pick the locks.

Watergate16 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

The remaining two, Eugenio Martinez and Frank Sturgis, would serve as lookouts

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

Gordon Liddy went to his office and commenced a shredding operation to eliminate any evidence of his involvement.

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

Liddy and Hunt had also worked at the White House, which made the Nixon connection more serious

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

Liddy worked for the Committee to Re-elect the President, sometimes referred to pejoratively as CREEP; his involvement was a direct connection to President Nixon. McCord was the chief security officer at CREEP.

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Government / Republican Party Government · Watergate

The five burglars are processed at the police station, where several of them gave fake names. Hunt hired a lawyer to quickly bail the men out, but he underestimated the bail amount. G.

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

Gordon Liddy went to his office and commenced a shredding operation to eliminate any evidence of his involvement.

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

Liddy and Hunt had also worked at the White House, which made the Nixon connection more serious

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

Liddy worked for the Committee to Re-elect the President, sometimes referred to pejoratively as CREEP; his involvement was a direct connection to President Nixon. McCord was the chief security officer at CREEP.

CREEP (Committee to Re-elect the President)17 June 1972
Politics / Watergate · Watergate

The five burglars are processed at the police station, where several of them gave fake names. Hunt hired a lawyer to quickly bail the men out, but he underestimated the bail amount. G.

Trial15 September 1972
Government / Republican Party Government

Hunt, Liddy, and the 5 Watergate burglars were indicted by a federal grand jury

Trial15 September 1972
Politics / Watergate

Hunt, Liddy, and the 5 Watergate burglars were indicted by a federal grand jury

1973

Trial8 January 1973
Government / Republican Party Government

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

Trial8 January 1973
Politics / Watergate

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

Watergate8 January 1973
Government / Republican Party Government

The five burglars plead guilty as their trial begins

Trial30 January 1973
Government / Republican Party Government

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping

Trial30 January 1973
Politics / Watergate

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping

Trial30 January 1973
Politics / Watergate

Liddy was sentenced to a 20-year prison term and was ordered to pay $40,000 in fines. He began serving the sentence on January 30, 1973

Watergate30 January 1973
Government / Republican Party Government

Just ten days after Richard Nixon's second inauguration, Liddy and McCord were convicted on charges conspiracy, burglary, and wiretapping

1977

Watergate12 April 1977
Politics / Watergate

Liddy's sentence with those of all others convicted in Watergate related prosecutions", leaving the fine in effect

Watergate12 April 1977
Politics / Watergate

On April 12, 1977, President Jimmy Carter commuted Liddy's sentence to eight years, "in the interest of equity and fairness based on a comparison of Mr.

Watergate7 September 1977
Politics / Watergate

Liddy was released on September 7, 1977, after serving a total of four and a half years of incarceration

Titles and roles

General Counsel

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.