Uses planetary radar to measure Venus more accurately.
Historical person
Gordon Pettengill Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Gordon Pettengill, based on 8 World History Database records associated with United States of America.
Chronological biography
1961
1962
Radar astronomy helps refine measurements of Mercury and Venus.
1965
Radar observations overturn the accepted 88-day rotation period and indicate that Mercury rotates in about 59 days.
1969
Planetary radar maps surfaces hidden by cloud and distance.
1978
The Pioneer Venus Orbiter begins radar observations that reveal broad topographic features beneath Venus's clouds.
1979
Pioneer Venus radar data reveal major highland and lowland regions, including features later mapped in greater detail by Magellan.
1989
Magellan launches to map Venus with synthetic aperture radar.
1990
Magellan enters Venus orbit and begins radar mapping.
Titles and roles
Astronomer · Engineer · Scientist
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.