Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Joseph Smith Biography and Timeline

Follow Joseph Smith through 21 dated historical records for United States of America.

Joseph Smith, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

21Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1820–1844Years on this page

1820

Smith Reports First Vision

Palmyra · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith later described a youthful religious vision that became a foundational account in Latter Day Saint tradition.

1823

Smith Reports Angel Moroni Visit

Manchester New York · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith said that an angel directed him to an ancient record later published as the Book of Mormon.

1827

Smith Obtains Golden Plates

Manchester New York · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith reported receiving the plates from which he prepared the Book of Mormon translation.

1829

Smith Completes Book Of Mormon Translation

Harmony Pennsylvania · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith completed the principal translation of the Book of Mormon with assistance from scribes and supporters.

1830

Book of Mormon Published

Palmyra · Religion / Mormon Church

The Book of Mormon is published in Palmyra, New York.

Church of Christ Organized

Fayette · Religion / Mormon Church

Organizes the Church of Christ, later known as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

First Church Conference

Church Leader · Fayette · Religion / Mormon Church

Presides over the first conference of the newly organized church.

1831

Church Headquarters Moves To Ohio

Kirtland · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith and many followers relocated to northeastern Ohio as the movement expanded beyond New York.

Smith Identifies Missouri Gathering Place

Independence Missouri · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith designated the Independence area as a gathering place with religious significance for church members.

1832

Smith Reports Vision Of Degrees Of Glory

Hiram Ohio · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon reported a vision describing different degrees of heavenly glory.

1833

Word Of Wisdom Introduced

Kirtland · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith introduced the Word of Wisdom as religious guidance concerning health and consumption.

1834

Zions Camp Travels Toward Missouri

Missouri · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith organised a march intended to assist displaced church members, although the expedition did not regain their lands.

1835

Quorum Of Twelve Formed

Kirtland · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith organised the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles as a leading body within the expanding church.

1836

Kirtland Temple Dedicated

Kirtland · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith presided over the dedication of the Kirtland Temple, the movement's first completed temple.

1838

Saints Establish Far West Centre

Far West · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith moved the church's principal gathering activities to Far West amid conflict and internal dissent.

Missouri Conflict Leads To Arrest

Missouri · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith was arrested during the violent conflict between Latter Day Saints and their Missouri neighbours.

1839

Saints Settle At Commerce Illinois

Commerce Illinois · Religion / Mormon Church

After expulsion from Missouri, Joseph Smith and followers gathered at Commerce, which became Nauvoo.

1841

Nauvoo Temple Cornerstones Laid

Nauvoo · Religion / Mormon Church

Church leaders laid cornerstones for a new temple at Nauvoo, Illinois, during the settlement's rapid expansion.

1842

Relief Society Organised At Nauvoo

Nauvoo · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith organised the Female Relief Society of Nauvoo with Emma Smith as its first president.

1843

Nauvoo Revelation Addresses Eternal Marriage

Nauvoo · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith dictated a revelation concerning eternal marriage and plural marriage that later shaped church doctrine.

1844

Joseph Smith Killed At Carthage

Carthage Illinois · Religion / Mormon Church

Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum were killed by an armed mob while imprisoned at Carthage Jail.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.