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Historical person

William Howard Taft Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for William Howard Taft, based on 27 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

27 records1857–193021 events5 places

Chronological biography

1857

Birth of William Howard Taft15 September 1857
Politics / Republican Party · Cincinnati

Birth of William Howard Taft

1878

Education1878
Politics / Republican Party · Yale

Graduates from Yale, ranking second in his class out of 121

1880

Education1880
Politics / Republican Party · Cincinnati

Attends Cincinnati Law School, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws

1900

Rule of Philippines1900
Politics / Republican Party

William McKinley appoints Taft as the chairman of a commission to organize a civilian Government in the Philippines, which had been ceded to the United States by Spain following the Spanish-American War

1901

Rule of Philippines1901
Politics / Republican Party

From 1901 to 1903, Taft serves as the first civilian Governor of General of the Philippines

1902

Rule of Philippines1902
Politics / Republican Party · Rome

Taft visits Rome to negotiate with Pope Leo XIII for the purchase of lands in the Philippines owned by the Roman Catholic Church

1904

Secretary of State for War1904
Government / Republican Party Government · Secretary of State for War

Roosevelt appoints Taft as Secretary of State for War

1905

Agreement of Taft-Katsura1905
Government / Republican Party Government

Taft meets Japanese Prime Minister Katsura Taro & they sign a secret diplomatic memorandum called the Taft-Katsura Agreement

Taft-Katsura Agreement1905
Government / Republican Party Government

Taft meets Japanese Prime Minister Katsura Taro & they sign a secret diplomatic memorandum called the Taft-Katsura Agreement

1906

Peace Negotiations1906
Government / Republican Party Government

Roosevelt sends troops to restore order in Cuba during the revolt led by General Enrique Loynaz del Castillo, and Taft temporarily becomes the Civil Governor of Cuba, personally negotiating with Castillo for a peaceful end to the revolt

Reballion of General Enrique Loynaz del Castillo1906
Government / Republican Party Government

Roosevelt sends troops to restore order in Cuba during the revolt led by General Enrique Loynaz del Castillo, and Taft temporarily becomes the Civil Governor of Cuba, personally negotiating with Castillo for a peaceful end to the revolt

Rule of Cuba1906
Government / Republican Party Government

Roosevelt sends troops to restore order in Cuba during the revolt led by General Enrique Loynaz del Castillo, and Taft temporarily becomes the Civil Governor of Cuba, personally negotiating with Castillo for a peaceful end to the revolt

1907

Panama Canal1907
Government / Republican Party Government

Taft helps supervise the beginning of construction on the Panama Canal

1909

Constitution of USA1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Supports the 16th Amendment, which allows for a federal income tax.

Constitution of USA1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Supports the 17th Amendment, mandating the direct election of senators by the people, replacing the previous system whereby they were selected by state legislatures.

Constitution of USA1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

To solve an impasse during the 1909 tariff debate, Taft proposes income taxes for corporations and a constitutional amendment to remove the apportionment requirement for taxes on incomes from property (taxes on dividends, interest, and rents).

Economy of USA1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

To solve an impasse during the 1909 tariff debate, Taft proposes income taxes for corporations and a constitutional amendment to remove the apportionment requirement for taxes on incomes from property (taxes on dividends, interest, and rents)

Election1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Supports the 17th Amendment, mandating the direct election of senators by the people, replacing the previous system whereby they were selected by state legislatures

Income Tax1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

To solve an impasse during the 1909 tariff debate, Taft proposes income taxes for corporations and a constitutional amendment to remove the apportionment requirement for taxes on incomes from property (taxes on dividends, interest, and rents). Supports the 16th Amendment, which allows for a federal income tax

President of USA1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Appointed President of the USA, 27th President

Rule of Panama9 January 1909
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Colombia signs a convention with the USA recognizing Panama

1910

Treaty Negotiations1910
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Attempts to conclude a Treaty of recipricocity with Canada , the Treaty collapses (a US reciprocity Treaty would not come into effect until 1988)

1911

Peace Negotiations1911
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA

Secures the ratification of arbitration treaties that he had successfully negotiated with Britain and France and thereafter was known as one of the foremost advocates of world peace and arbitration

1912

Unification6 January 1912
Government / Republican Party Government · President of USA · New Mexico

New Mexico becomes the 47th state of the Union

1921

Chief Justice30 June 1921
Politics / Republican Party

Appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

1923

Supreme Court1923
Government / Republican Party Government · Chief Justice of USA · Washington

Continues as Chief Justice while the Court hears major due process and citizenship cases.

1930

Death of William Howard Taft8 March 1930
Politics / Republican Party

Death of William Taft

Titles and roles

Chief Justice of USA · President of USA · Secretary of State for War

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.