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Historical person

George Washington Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for George Washington, based on 69 World History Database records associated with United States of America.

69 records1732โ€“179445 events19 places

Chronological biography

1732

Birth of George Washington22 February 1732
Government / Government of USA

Birth of George Washington

1774

President of United States of America1774
Government / Continental ยท Commander of Army

Appointed Commander of the Army

President of USA1774
Government / Continental

Appointed Commander of the Army

Constitution of USA14 October 1774
Government / Continental ยท Washington

The Declaration of Rights & Grievances is adopted by the Continental Congress

Declaration of Rights14 October 1774
Government / Continental ยท Washington

The Declaration of Rights & Grievances is adopted by the Continental Congress

Declaration of Fairfax Resolves1 December 1774
Government / Continental ยท Fairfax

Threatens to stop all Colonial exports to Britain. Signs a measure barring the importation of slaves

1775

Battle of Bunker Hill17 June 1775
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Bunker Hill

Commander in Chief during the Battle of Bunker Hill

Commander in Chief3 July 1775
Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander in Chief

Commander of Continental Forces3 July 1775
Warfare / American War of Independence

Appointed Commander of the Continental forces

Commander of Continental Forces3 July 1775
Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Continental forces

Reform of Armed Forces3 July 1775
Warfare / American War of Independence

Begins transforming the army while maintaining the Siege of Boston

1776

Battle of Long Island1776
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Long Island

Defeated at Long Island, forced to evacuate New York & retire to Pennsylvania

Battle of Trenton1776
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Trenton

Re-crosses the Delaware, New Jersey

Battle of White Plains28 October 1776
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท White Plains

The British forces inflict heavy casualties on Washingtons army

Siege of Trenton25 December 1776
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Trenton

Crosses the Delaware River to attack the British garrison at Trenton, New Jersey

Battle of Trenton26 December 1776
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Trenton

Inflicts a major defeat on the British. Crosses the Delaware & wins a victory which turns the tide of the war

1777

Battle of Germantown1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Germantown

General William Howe defeats Washington & occupies Philadelphia

Battle of Princeton3 January 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Princeton

This record states: After the battle, Cornwallis abandons many of his posts in New Jersey, and orders his army to retreat to New Brunswick.

Battle of Princeton3 January 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Princeton

This record states: Defeats the British, New Jersey.

Battle of Princeton3 January 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Princeton

This record states: The Battle at Princeton cost the British some 276 men killed, wounded or captured and greatly boosted the morale of the Continental troops, leading 8,000 new recruits to join the Continental Army.

Battle of Princeton3 January 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Princeton

This record states: Washington reforms his army, and then splits it into two parts-the smaller left wing under General Nathaniel Greene and the larger right wing under General John Sullivan.

Continental Army3 January 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Princeton

The Battle at Princeton cost the British some 276 men killed, wounded or captured and greatly boosted the morale of the Continental troops, leading 8,000 new recruits to join the Continental Army

Battle of Brandywine Creek11 September 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Brandywine Creek

Howe forces George Washington back towards Philadelphia

Battle of Paoli21 September 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Paoli

Washington is left with dictatorial powers. British victory forcing the evacuation of Philadelphia. A British victory which forces Congress to move from Philadelphia to York

Siege of Philadelphia21 September 1777
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Philadelphia

British victory forcing the evacuation of Philadelphia

1780

Reballion of Rebels in Morristown25 May 1780
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Morristown

Suppresses a possible mutiny at a winter camp near Morristown after series of defeats

1781

Battle of Yorktown1781
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Yorktown

Yorktown, Virginia, surrenders to Washington & the French fleet

Constitution of USA1781
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Washington

The Articles of Confederation give Congress minimum powers over individual states. Attempts are made to avoid over centralization after independence

Unification1781
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

The Articles of Confederation give Congress minimum powers over individual states

Congress of National2 March 1781
Warfare / American War of Independence

The National Congress renames itself "The United States in Congress Assembled"

Constitution of USA2 March 1781
Warfare / American War of Independence

The National Congress renames itself "The United States in Congress Assembled"

Independence of United States of America2 March 1781
Warfare / American War of Independence

The National Congress renames itself "The United States in Congress Assembled"

Result of Surrender of Cornwallis's Army at Yorktown19 October 1781
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Yorktown

The capitulation at Yorktown ends major combat and confirms the collapse of Britain's southern campaign.

Surrender of Cornwallis's Army at Yorktown19 October 1781
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Yorktown

Lord Cornwallis surrenders with 7,000 men marking the end of fighting in the war

1782

Reform of State Symbols20 April 1782
Politics / Continental Congress ยท Washington

Congress adopts the Great Seal of the United States

1783

Peace11 April 1783
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Washington

Congress formally proclaims end to War against Britain

Resignation of George Washington23 December 1783
Warfare / American War of Independence

Resigns as Commander in Chief

1784

Peace Treaty14 January 1784
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Paris

The US Congress ratifies the Treaty of Paris

Treaty of Paris14 January 1784
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Paris

The US Congress ratifies the Treaty of Paris

1786

Articles of Confederarion1786
Warfare / Shays Rebellion

Attends a Federal Convention producing the Articles of Confederation

Constitution of USA1786
Warfare / Shays Rebellion

Attends a Federal Convention producing the Articles of Confederation

Convention1786
Warfare / Shays Rebellion

Attends a Federal Convention producing the Articles of Confederation

Federal Convention1786
Warfare / Shays Rebellion

Attends a Federal Convention producing the Articles of Confederation

1787

President of USA1787
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

Appointed President of the USA, 1st President, 1st term

Constitution of USA17 September 1787
Government / Continental ยท Washington

The Federal Confederation produces the Constitution of the USA. The Federal Confederation must be endorsed by at least 9 of the 13 States

1788

Constitution of USA1788
Government / Continental ยท Washington

New Hampshire becomes the 9th State to ratify the Constitution

1789

Constitution of USA1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Elected after the Federal Convention is created for organizing the Union of States

Election1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

Elected after the Federal Convention is created for organizing the Union of States

Federal Convention1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

The Federal Convention is created as the best way of organizing the Union of States. Elected after the Federal Convention is created for organizing the Union of States

Federal Convention1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Elected after the Federal Convention is created for organizing the Union of States

President of USA1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

Appointed President of the USA, 1st President, 2nd term

Unification1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

The Federal Convention is created as the best way of organizing the Union of States

Constitution of USA3 March 1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท New York

1st Congress of the US is held in New York

Inauguration30 April 1789
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท New York

Takes the oath of office on the balcony of Frederick Hall, New York

1790

Bill of Rights1790
Government / Continental ยท Washington

All 13 states approve the Bill of Rights. A Bill of Rights is added to the new Constitution of the United States

Constitution of USA1790
Government / Continental ยท Washington

All 13 states approve the Bill of Rights. A Bill of Rights is added to the new Constitution of the United States

1791

Residence Act Site24 January 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Georgetown

Issues the proclamation fixing the federal district on the Potomac

Bank of the United States25 February 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Philadelphia

Signs the act incorporating the Bank of the United States

Unification3 March 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Vermont

Vermont becomes the 14th State of the Union

Vermont Admission4 March 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Philadelphia

Vermont becomes the fourteenth state of the Union

Bill of Rights15 December 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

The Bill of Rights comes into effect

Bill of Rights15 December 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท Philadelphia

President when the first ten amendments take effect as the Bill of Rights

Constitution of USA15 December 1791
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

The Bill of Rights comes into effect

1793

President of USA1793
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA

first President of the USA elected for his 2nd term

Constitution of USA25 February 1793
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Washington

1st USA Cabinet meeting, department heads in Washingtons House

Slavery22 March 1793
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Washington

Congress votes to forbid participation in the slave trade with foreign nations

Declaration of Neutrality22 April 1793
Revolution / Revolution of USA ยท Paris

A declaration of neutrality to keep America out of the war between Britain & France

Capitol Hill18 September 1793
Government / Government of USA ยท President of USA ยท Capitol Hill

Lays the foundation stone of the seat of US Government

1794

Whiskey Rebellion7 August 1794
Economy / Taxation ยท President of USA ยท Pennsylvania

Washington mobilises militia to enforce the federal excise tax on distilled spirits.

Titles and roles

Commander of Army ยท President of United States of America ยท President of USA ยท President of USA

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.