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Historical person

Joshua Nkomo Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Joshua Nkomo, based on 14 World History Database records associated with Zimbabwe.

14 records1976–199013 events4 places

Chronological biography

1976

Patriotic Front Established1976
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU · Maputo

Nkomo joins Mugabe in presenting a united Patriotic Front at independence negotiations.

Patriotic Front Formed1976
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU

Nkomo joins Robert Mugabe in forming the Patriotic Front for independence negotiations.

Patriotic Front Strategy1976
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU

Nkomo supports a Patriotic Front strategy combining negotiation and armed pressure.

ZAPU Leadership1976
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU

Nkomo leads ZAPU while coordinating its role within the Patriotic Front.

ZIPRA Military Wing1976
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU

Nkomo's ZAPU operates ZIPRA as its armed wing during the liberation struggle.

1979

Election1979
Politics / Patriotic Front

The Patriotic Front parties boycott the elections

1980

Independence Election Campaign1980
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Minister of Home Affairs · Zimbabwe

Nkomo campaigns as Patriotic Front-ZAPU leader in the independence election.

1982

Dismissal from Government1982
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Minister of Home Affairs · Harare

Mugabe dismisses Nkomo from the cabinet after alleging a coup conspiracy.

Fifth Brigade Operations1982
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Minister of Home Affairs · Matabeleland

Nkomo condemns military operations against communities associated with ZAPU.

Dismissal from Cabinet17 February 1982
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Minister of Home Affairs · Harare

Mugabe dismisses Nkomo and other ZAPU ministers after alleged arms discoveries.

1987

Unity Accord Signed22 December 1987
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · President of ZAPU · Harare

Nkomo signs the Unity Accord merging ZAPU into ZANU-PF.

1988

ZANU-PF1988
Politics / ZANU-PF

A Unity Accord is signed between the two parties; PF-ZAPU is merged into ZANU-PF, effectively establishing a one-party state dominated Robert Mugabe and ZANU-PF, Joshua Nkomo becomes one of two vice-presidents. After 8 years of "low-level" civil war termed Gukurahundi, the opposition Zimbabwe African Peoples Union (ZAPU), led by Joshua Nkomo, merges with ZANU to form ZANU-PF with the added moniker of Patriotic Front

1990

Appointment as Vice-President1990
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Vice-President of Zimbabwe · Harare

Nkomo becomes Vice-President following the ZANU-PF and ZAPU political settlement.

Appointment as Vice-President1990
Government / Government of Zimbabwe · Vice-President of Zimbabwe · Harare

Nkomo is appointed Vice-President following implementation of the Unity Accord.

Titles and roles

Minister of Home Affairs · President of ZAPU · Vice-President of Zimbabwe

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.