Brunel Tunnelling Shield

Marc Brunel's protected method for excavating soft ground

Nineteenth-century depiction of Brunel’s Thames Tunnel tunnelling shield
Nineteenth-century depiction of Brunel’s Thames Tunnel tunnelling shield — Image: Wikimedia Commons source and licence

Historical chronology

7 matching records from the updated 653-record Brunel dataset.

1818, January 20th — Shield Compartment Principle Patented

Brunel patents a tunnelling shield divided into protected working compartments, allowing excavation and brick lining to advance together.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · London
1818, January 20th — Tunnelling Shield

Brunel patents a tunnelling shield that allows miners to excavate in protected compartments while brickwork is built behind them.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · London
1823 — Thames Tunnel

Brunel prepares a plan for a tunnel between Rotherhithe and Wapping using his patented tunnelling shield.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · Rotherhithe
1824 — Tunnel Shield

Brunel works with his father on the shield system used for the Thames Tunnel.

Brunel, Isambard Kingdom · Rotherhithe
1825, November — Rotherhithe Shaft

The sinking shaft is completed and Brunel's tunnelling shield is assembled beneath the Rotherhithe site.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · Rotherhithe
1836 — Improved Tunnel Shield Installed

A larger improved shield is assembled so excavation of the Thames Tunnel can resume after the long suspension.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · Rotherhithe
1836, March — Thames Tunnel

A larger improved tunnelling shield is assembled and excavation beneath the Thames resumes.

Brunel, Marc Isambard · Rotherhithe

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