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Russian Revolution · permanent subject timeline

Execution of Nicholas II and the Romanov Family

The killing of the former imperial family at Ekaterinburg in July 1918. This page combines historical context with 6 matching records drawn directly from the World History Database Russian Revolution collection.

6 matching archive records1918–1918 record spanOpen full collection

Historical context

Execution of Nicholas II and the Romanov Family: overview and significance

What happened?

Nicholas II and his family were held under guard after the abdication and eventually moved to Ekaterinburg. In July 1918, amid the expanding civil war and the approach of anti-Bolshevik forces, the former tsar and his family were killed by their guards.

Why was it important?

The executions removed the former imperial family as a possible political symbol during the civil war and became one of the most controversial episodes of the revolutionary period.

World History Database records

Execution of Nicholas II and the Romanov Family timeline

The records below are selected from the 726-record Russian Revolution collection and rendered as static HTML for reading and indexing.

1918
1918 12th July

Execution

Filipp Isaevich Goloshchekin · Moscows

Carries Nicholas IIs death warrant from Moscow

1918 15th July

Execution

Ivan Mikhailovich Iurovskii · Ekaterinburg

Seeks a place to bury the executed Romanovs in the woods north of Ekaterinburg

1918 17th July

Execution

Alexander Georgievich Beloborodov · Ekaterinburg

An Ekaterinburg officiak cables Moscow with a message of the execution of Nicholas II

1918 17th July

Execution

Nikolai Ipatev · Ekaterinburg

Nicholas, his family & servants are shot in the grounds of Ipatevs house

1918 17th July

Execution of Nicholas II

Nicholas II · Former Emperor · Ekaterinburg

Nicholas II is executed with his family and attendants by Bolshevik guards in the Ipatiev House.

1918 19th July

Execution

Iakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov · Moscow

Writes articles in Pravda & Izvestiia saying Nicholas II was shot trying to escape

Editorial provenance

Sources and editorial review

Compiled and edited by World History Database

Historical context is editorial material; the chronology is generated from World History Database Russian Revolution records.

Last reviewed: September 2026.

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