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Vietnam War year hub

Vietnam War in 1968: Timeline, Events, Battles and People

The World History Database contains 111 Vietnam/Indochina records dated 1968. After consolidating near-identical rows that describe the same dated event, this year hub presents 97 distinct chronology entries. Frequently represented events include Tet Offensive, Bombing of Vietnam, Demonstrations, Peace, My Lai Intervention. Frequently represented people include Lyndon Baines Johnson, Ho Chi-Minh, William Westmoreland, Sihanouk, Vo Nguyen Giap.

111 database rows97 consolidated events

Key events

Tet Offensive, Bombing of Vietnam, Demonstrations, Peace, My Lai Intervention, Bombing of Kampuchea, Lima Site 85 Crisis

People

Lyndon Baines Johnson, Ho Chi-Minh, William Westmoreland, Sihanouk, Vo Nguyen Giap, Cyrus Vance, Henry Alfred Kissinger

Places

Saigon, Washington, Vietnam, Hue, Khe Sanh, My Lai, Hanoi

Chronology for 1968

Demonstrations

At a White House conference on crime, singer and actress Eartha Kitt denounces the Vietnam War to Lady Bird Johnson while attending a "ladies lunch"

Eartha Kitt · Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America
Database labels: Demonstrations · 2 related database rows consolidated

Battle of Khe Sanh

Battle of Khe Sanh: one of the most publicized and controversial battles of the war begins, ending on April 8

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Khe Sanh
Database labels: Battle of Khe Sanh

Khe Sanh Pressure

PAVN pressure around Khe Sanh diverts American attention before Tet

Vo Nguyen Giap · Vietnam · Khe Sanh
Database labels: Khe Sanh Pressure

Niagra

Orders Operation Niagra after the Viet Cong strke Khe Sanh

William Westmoreland · United States of America · Khe Sanh
Database labels: Niagra

Political Offensive

Works on political military aspects of the Tet Offensive

Tran Do · Vietnam · Vietnam
Database labels: Political Offensive

Saigon Crisis

Takes part in the South Vietnamese leadership response to Tet

Nguyen Cao Ky · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Saigon Crisis

Saigon Defense

Commands US II Field Force elements defending the Saigon region during Tet

Frederick Weyand · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: Saigon Defense

Saigon Front Offensive

Directs communist forces in the southern theater during Tet

Tran Van Tra · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Saigon Front Offensive

Tet Emergency

Commands US forces as communist attacks hit cities across South Vietnam

William Westmoreland · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: Tet Emergency

Tet Offensive

Launches the Tet Offensive. Launches the offensive during the Tet truce while the south celebrates New Year. 70,000 troops attack 100 cities

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

Associated with overall North Vietnamese military leadership during Tet

Vo Nguyen Giap · Vietnam · Hanoi
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

4,000 troops reach Saigon but the offensive is routed a month later

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

Commands US forces during the Tet Offensive

William Westmoreland · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

An offensive launched by the North Vietnamese to overthrow the South Vietnamese Government

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

Communist forces attack cities and provincial capitals during Tet

Vo Nguyen Giap · Vietnam · Vietnam
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive Coordination

Helps coordinate the high command context for the Tet Offensive

Van Tien Dung · Vietnam · Hanoi
Database labels: Tet Offensive Coordination

Tet Offensive Diplomacy

Handles British diplomacy after the Tet Offensive reshapes public debate

Michael Stewart · Great Britain · London
Database labels: Tet Offensive Diplomacy

Tet Offensive Response

Responds to the Tet Offensive while sustaining Soviet support for Hanoi

Leonid Brezhnev · Russia · Moscow
Database labels: Tet Offensive Response

Tet Offensive Response

Responds to the Tet Offensive and mounting questions about US strategy

Lyndon Johnson · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Tet Offensive Response

Tet Offensive Strategy

Backs the Tet Offensive as a decisive political and military blow

Le Duan · Vietnam · Hanoi
Database labels: Tet Offensive Strategy

Tet Offensive Strategy

Backs the general offensive and uprising strategy for Tet

Le Duan · Vietnam · Hanoi
Database labels: Tet Offensive Strategy

Tet Response

Leads the South Vietnamese government during the Tet Offensive

Nguyen Van Thieu · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Tet Response

USS Pueblo

The North Koreans capture USS Pueblo, Johnson sends 26 more B-52s to the Pacific

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Wonsan
Database labels: USS Pueblo

Operation Arc Light

McNamara approves a sortie rate of 1,200 effective from 1st Feb

Robert McNamara · William Westmoreland · United States of America
Database labels: Operation Arc Light · 2 related database rows consolidated

Saigon Execution

Executes a Viet Cong prisoner during the Tet Offensive, captured in Eddie Adams's photograph

Nguyen Ngoc Loan · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Saigon Execution · 2 related database rows consolidated

Saigon Execution Photograph

Takes the photograph of Nguyen Ngoc Loan executing a prisoner in Saigon

Eddie Adams · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: Saigon Execution Photograph · 2 related database rows consolidated

Hue Counteroffensive

Commands South Vietnamese forces during the battle to retake Hue

Ngo Quang Truong · Vietnam · Hue
Database labels: Hue Counteroffensive

Demonstrations

Civil rights disturbances occur at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America
Database labels: Civil Rights; Demonstrations · 2 related database rows consolidated

Tet Aftermath Commentary

Broadcasts a widely noted assessment after reporting from Vietnam following Tet

Walter Cronkite · United States of America · New York
Database labels: Tet Aftermath Commentary

Vietnam Commentary

Broadcasts a commentary saying the war appears stalemated

Walter Cronkite · United States of America · New York
Database labels: Vietnam Commentary

Vietnam Commentary

Broadcasts that the Vietnam War appears stalemated after visiting Vietnam

Walter Cronkite · United States of America · New York
Database labels: Vietnam Commentary

Operation Light Arc

The monthly sortie rate is increased to 1,800

William Westmoreland · United States of America
Database labels: Operation Light Arc

Siege of Saigon

The Viet Cong are driven back from Saigon

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Siege of Saigon

Lima Site 85

Killed after helping rescue other personnel during the fall of Lima Site 85

Richard Etchberger · Laos · Phou Pha Thi
Database labels: Lima Site 85 · 2 related database rows consolidated

Lima Site 85 Crisis

Hmong and US-linked forces lose the strategic radar site.

Vang Pao · Laos · Phou Pha Thi
Database labels: Lima Site 85 Crisis

Lima Site 85 Crisis

Faces the loss of the secret US radar site at Phou Pha Thi.

William Sullivan · Laos · Vientiane
Database labels: Lima Site 85 Crisis

Lima Site 85 Loss

Loses a radar support site used for air operations over Laos.

Vang Pao · Laos · Long Tieng
Database labels: Lima Site 85 Loss

New Hampshire Primary

Challenges Johnson's Vietnam policy in the Democratic presidential primary

Eugene McCarthy · United States of America · New Hampshire
Database labels: New Hampshire Primary

Antiwar Campaign

Enters the presidential race while criticizing Vietnam policy

Robert Kennedy · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Antiwar Campaign

Massacre

A massacre by US troops, allegedly under the orders of Lt Calley

William Calley, Jnr · United States of America · My Lai
Database labels: Massacre

My Lai Intervention

Helps rescue civilians during the My Lai massacre

Glenn Andreotta · United States of America · My Lai
Database labels: My Lai Intervention

My Lai Intervention

Intervenes to protect Vietnamese civilians during the My Lai massacre

Hugh Thompson · United States of America · My Lai
Database labels: My Lai Intervention

My Lai Intervention

Helps Hugh Thompson protect civilians at My Lai

Lawrence Colburn · United States of America · My Lai
Database labels: My Lai Intervention

My Lai Massacre

Leads a platoon involved in the My Lai massacre

William Calley · United States of America · My Lai
Database labels: My Lai Massacre

Demonstrations

A demonstration in London's Grosvenor Square against U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War leads to violence; 91 people are injured, 200 demonstrators arrested

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · London
Database labels: Demonstrations

Demonstrations

In ongoing campus unrest, Howard University students protesting the Vietnam War, the ROTC program on campus and the draft, confront Gen. Lewis Hershey, then head of the U.S. Selective Service System

Lewis Hershey · Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Howard University
Database labels: Demonstrations · 2 related database rows consolidated

Bombing Halt and Withdrawal

Announces a partial bombing halt and says he will not seek reelection

Lyndon Johnson · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Bombing Halt; Bombing Halt and Withdrawal · 2 related database rows consolidated

Bombing of Vietnam

Announces cessation of bombing north of the Twentieth parallel to negotiate a solution

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · 20th parallel
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Tet Aftermath

Assesses losses and political impact after the Tet Offensive

Vo Nguyen Giap · Vietnam · Hanoi
Database labels: Tet Aftermath

Tet Offensive

The Tet offensive is contained by the US at the cost of 165,000 civilian lives

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam · Saigon
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Tet Offensive

The Tet offensive is contained by the U.S. at the cost of 165,000 civilian lives. The North Vietnamese offensive is repelled but this leads to anti-war protests

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Operation Pegasus

Operation Pegasus begins to relieve the Marine base at Khe Sanh.

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Khe Sanh
Database labels: Operation Pegasus; Siege of Khe Sanh · 2 related database rows consolidated

Battle of Khe Sanh

The Viet Cong try to capture a 6,000 man U.S. base with a force of 40,000. The Viet Cong lose 10,000 & are defeated

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Khe Sanh
Database labels: Battle of Khe Sanh

Operation Complete Victory

Over 100,000 begin an offensive against communist forces in 11 provinces around Saigon

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: Operation Complete Victory

Meeting with Soviet Ambassador Dobrynin & proposes a negotiating

Meets Soviet Ambassador Dobrynin & proposes a negotiating channel with North Vietnam

Henry Alfred Kissinger · United States of America
Database labels: Meeting with Soviet Ambassador Dobrynin & proposes a negotiating

Conference of Paris

Peace talks begin in Paris with North Vietnamese officials

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Paris
Database labels: Conference of Paris

Bombing of Kampuchea

The bombing of Kampuchea is only officially acknowledged in 1973. Exposes the secret bombings of Kampuchea

Willam Beecher · United States of America · New York
Database labels: Bombing of Kampuchea

Paris Talks

Handles Soviet diplomacy as US-North Vietnamese talks open in Paris

Andrei Gromyko · Russia · Moscow
Database labels: Paris Talks

Allows the American embassy in Phnom Penh to reopen

Allows the American embassy in Phnom Penh to reopen

Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Sihanoukville
Database labels: Allows the American embassy in Phnom Penh to reopen

Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander of the US forces in Vietnam

Creighton Abrams · United States of America
Database labels: Commander in Chief

MACV Commander

Replaces William Westmoreland as commander of MACV

Creighton Abrams · United States of America · Saigon
Database labels: MACV Commander

CINCPAC

Appointed CINCPAC

John McCain · United States of America
Database labels: CINCPAC

Invasion of China

Says China will not be invaded by Russia which is "saber rattling"

Chou En-Lai · China
Database labels: Invasion of China

Peace

Preconditions to cease bombing are made informal, they are still rejected

Cyrus Vance · United States of America
Database labels: Peace

Bombing of Vietnam

The Vietcong do not agree to negotiation conditions. The US announces a cessation of bombing & that negotiations will begin

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Bombing of Vietnam

Announces negotiations will begin, 5 days before the presidential election. Announces bombing in North Vietnam will stop

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Election

Announces negotiations will begin, 5 days before the presidential election

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · United States of America
Database labels: Election

Peace

Announces negotiations will begin, 5 days before the presidential election

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America
Database labels: Peace

Bombing of Vietnam

Calls a complete halt to the bombing of North Vietnam during diplomatic talks

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Diplomatic Negotiations

Calls a complete halt to the bombing of North Vietnam during diplomatic talks

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America
Database labels: Diplomatic Negotiations

Operation Rolling Thunder

Brought to a halt, emphasis is placed on the trail network in Laos

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Operation Rolling Thunder

Withdrawal Negotiations at Washington

Withdraws from Vietnam without "defeat" by improving relations with China & Russia

Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Withdrawal Negotiations at Washington

Peace

A message is sent to Hanoi indicating an interest in a peace settlement

Richard Milhous Nixon · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Peace

Battle of Hue

Commands South Vietnamese forces during the battle to retake Hue

Ngo Quang Truong · Vietnam · Hue
Database labels: Battle of Hue

Battle of Hue

Commands communist forces in the northern battlefield during the Tet Offensive

Tran Van Quang · Vietnam · Hue
Database labels: Battle of Hue

Bombing of Kampuchea

The US bombs what it believes are communist HQ in Kampuchea

Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Sihanoukville
Database labels: Bombing of Kampuchea; Breakfast · 2 related database rows consolidated

Bombing of Vietnam

Sent as US representitive to propose bombing cessation but conditions are rejected

Cyrus Vance · United States of America
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Bombing of Vietnam

Announces the cessation of bombing North of the 19th parallel in Vietnam

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · 19th parallel
Database labels: Bombing of Vietnam

Capture of Hue

The Vietcong capture Hue & massacre the local population with "blood-debt-lists"

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam · Hue
Database labels: Capture of Hue; Massacre; Siege of Hue · 3 related database rows consolidated

Capture of Hue

Leads the South Vietnemese capture of Hue during the Tet Offensive

Xuan Lam Hoang · Vietnam · Hue
Database labels: Capture of Hue

Casualties

The U.S. has lost over 31,000 lives & are losing 300 per week

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America
Database labels: Casualties

Discusses US access to Kampuchea if it is invaded by North Vietnam

Discusses US access to Kampuchea if it is invaded by North Vietnam with Sihanouk

Chester Bowles · United States of America
Database labels: Discusses US access to Kampuchea if it is invaded by North Vietnam

Election

The Tet Offensive results in Johnson having to bow out of the Presidential elections

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · United States of America
Database labels: Election

Forty-Seven Volume Structure

Under Gelb's direction the project is organized as a forty-seven-volume classified historical study.

Leslie Gelb · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Forty-Seven Volume Structure

Ho Chi Minh Trail Command

Commands the 559th Transportation Group responsible for the Ho Chi Minh Trail

Dong Si Nguyen · Vietnam · Truong Son
Database labels: Ho Chi Minh Trail Command

Igloo White

Sensors are dropped on the Ho Chi Minh Trail, activity triggers off bombing raids

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Igloo White

Menu

The US continuously bombs communist sanctuaries

Sihanouk · Kampuchea · Sihanoukville
Database labels: Menu

Mobilization

By the end of 1968 550,000 are stationed in Vietnam

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Mobilization

Offensive

Leads the South Vietnemese capture of Hue during the Tet Offensive

Xuan Lam Hoang · Vietnam
Database labels: Offensive

Peace

Sent as representitive to forward proposals to cease bombing, conditions are rejected

Cyrus Vance · United States of America
Database labels: Peace

Peace Negotiations at Visegrad

Demands as a precondition of peace talks the US cease all bombing & acts of war

Ho Chi-Minh · Vietnam · Visegrad
Database labels: Peace Negotiations at Visegrad

Pentagon Papers

McNamara neglected to inform either President Lyndon Johnson or Secretary of State Dean Rusk about the study. One report claimed that McNamara planned to give the work to his friend Robert F. Kennedy, who sought the Democratic presidential nomination in 1968. McNamara later denied this, although he admitted that he should have informed Johnson and Rusk

Robert McNamara · United States of America
Database labels: Pentagon Papers

Pentagon Papers Compilation

Gelb supervises compilation of analytical studies and supporting government documents into the multi-volume Vietnam history.

Leslie Gelb · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Pentagon Papers Compilation

Seven-Thousand Page Study

Gelb's organization assembles roughly seven thousand pages of analysis and supporting documents for the completed study.

Leslie Gelb · United States of America · Washington
Database labels: Seven-Thousand Page Study

Tet Offensive

The Tet offensive is contained by the U.S. at the cost of 165,000 civilian lives. The North Vietnamese offensive is repelled but this leads to anti-war protests. The Tet Offensive results in Johnson having to bow out of the Presidential elections. Cities such as Kontum, My Tho, Ben Tre & Hue are destroyed during fighting

Lyndon Baines Johnson · United States of America · Vietnam
Database labels: Tet Offensive

Vice Chief of Staff

Appointed Vice Chief of Staff of the Army

Bruce Palmer Jnr · William Westmoreland · United States of America
Database labels: General; Vice Chief of Staff · 2 related database rows consolidated

Withdrawal Negotiations

Nixon implements a policy of Vietnamization that aims to gradually withdraw US troops while expanding the combat role of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) so that it would be capable of independently defending South Vietnam

Henry Alfred Kissinger · United States of America
Database labels: Vietnamization; Withdrawal Negotiations · 2 related database rows consolidated

Explore related Vietnam War guides

Sources and historical verification

This authority page consolidates World History Database records into a readable chronology. The database rows are research-index entries; important claims should be checked against primary documents and specialist histories.

Provenance

This year page is generated from World History Database records for 1968. Near-identical rows sharing date and place context are consolidated for display while the original database remains unchanged. Last reviewed 2026-10-06.

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