Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1901 in Australia

Explore 14 historical events and records for Australia in 1901.

Historical records for Australia in 1901

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 14 of 14 unique records.

14Unique records
1 of 1Page
14Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
5Places on this page

January

Commonwealth

Barton, Edmund ยท Canberra ยท Prime Minister of Australia ยท Government / Government of Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is established

Commonwealth of Australia

Barton, Edmund ยท Canberra ยท Prime Minister of Australia ยท Government / Government of Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is established

Independence of Australia

Barton, Edmund ยท Canberra ยท Prime Minister of Australia ยท Government / Government of Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is established. Appointed the 1st Prime Minister of an independent Australia

Prime Minister of Australia

Barton, Edmund ยท Prime Minister of Australia ยท Government / Government of Australia

Appointed Prime Minister of Australia

May

Action at Brakpan

Bell, Frederick William ยท Brakpan ยท Western Australian Mounted Infantry ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Bell covers the withdrawal of dismounted men under close Boer fire and later receives the Victoria Cross for his actions.

June

Action near Thaba Nchu

Rogers, James ยท Thaba Nchu ยท South African Constabulary ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Rogers repeatedly rides back under heavy fire to rescue dismounted comrades during a skirmish near Thaba Nchu.

November

Action at Geelhoutboom

Maygar, Leslie Cecil ยท Geelhoutboom ยท 5th Victorian Mounted Rifles ยท Warfare / Boer War, 2nd

Maygar rides into danger to help a dismounted soldier escape an attempted Boer encirclement and later receives the Victoria Cross.

Other events (month unknown)

Attorney General

Deakin, Alfred ยท Canberra ยท Attorney General ยท Government / Government of Australia

Appointed Attorney General

chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Bernacchi publishes his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition, which was published in 1901, was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

Discovery Expedition

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Antarctica ยท Physicist ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Returns to Antarctica as physicist on Scott's Discovery Expedition

his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Bernacchi publishes his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition, which was published in 1901, was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

in 1901, was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Bernacchi publishes his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition, which was published in 1901, was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

Southern Cross Expedition

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Bernacchi publishes his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition, which was published in 1901,was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

Bernacchi, Louis ยท Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Bernacchi publishes his chronicle of the Southern Cross Expedition, which was published in 1901, was critical of aspects of Borchgrevinks leadership, but defended the expeditions scientific achievements

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.