Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1915 in Australia

Explore 44 historical events and records for Australia in 1915.

Historical records for Australia in 1915

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 44 unique records.

44Unique records
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April

Australian Division Landing Orders Issued

Bridges, William Throsby ยท Lemnos ยท Commander First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bridges issues final instructions for the 1st Australian Division's role in the ANZAC landing.

First Australian Division Comes Ashore

Bridges, William Throsby ยท Anzac Cove ยท Commander First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bridges lands with the 1st Australian Division and attempts to organise the scattered troops above ANZAC Cove.

First Brigade Directed toward Left Flank

MacLaurin, Henry Normand ยท Anzac ยท Commander First Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

MacLaurin's brigade moves into the left side of the expanding ANZAC perimeter.

Fourth Brigade Reinforces ANZAC Line

Monash, John ยท Anzac Cove ยท Commander Fourth Australian Infantry Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Monash brings the 4th Australian Brigade ashore and helps fill gaps in the developing ANZAC perimeter.

Second Brigade Diverted to Right Flank

McCay, James Whiteside ยท Anzac ยท Commander Second Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

McCay's brigade is diverted toward the southern flank as the landing plan breaks down.

Second Ridge Delay Challenged

Bridges, William Throsby ยท Anzac ยท Commander First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bridges questions the halt on the second ridge while the original objectives remain beyond the ANZAC foothold.

MacLaurin Killed above Anzac

MacLaurin, Henry Normand ยท Anzac ยท Commander First Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

MacLaurin is killed by Ottoman fire while commanding the 1st Australian Brigade at Anzac.

May

Australian Brigade Attacks at Second Krithia

McCay, James Whiteside ยท Krithia ยท Commander Second Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

McCay leads the 2nd Australian Brigade in the final phase of the Second Battle of Krithia.

Light Horse Reinforcements Land without Horses

Chauvel, Henry George ยท Anzac Cove ยท Commander First Light Horse Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chauvel lands with the 1st Light Horse Brigade to reinforce the ANZAC infantry.

Monash Valley Sniper Wound

Bridges, William Throsby ยท Monash Valley ยท Commander First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bridges is shot by an Ottoman sniper while inspecting the front in Monash Valley.

Bridges Dies after Gallipoli Wound

Bridges, William Throsby ยท Hospital Ship Gascon ยท Commander First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Bridges dies from the wound received at ANZAC and becomes the senior Australian officer lost in the campaign.

Anzac Trench Recaptured Single-Handed

Jacka, Albert ยท Courtney's Post ยท Officer Fourteenth Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Jacka attacks Ottoman soldiers occupying part of an Australian trench and helps restore the position.

Anzac Casualty Clearing Improved

Howse, Neville Reginald ยท Anzac Cove ยท Medical Officer First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Howse works to improve treatment and evacuation arrangements for the growing number of ANZAC casualties.

Anzac Counterattacks Coordinated from Forward Posts

Chauvel, Henry George ยท Anzac ยท Commander First Light Horse Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chauvel coordinates defence of the forward posts during repeated Ottoman pressure.

Fourth Brigade Takes Over Pope's Hill Sector

Monash, John ยท Pope's Hill ยท Commander Fourth Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Monash's brigade assumes responsibility for exposed positions around Pope's Hill and Monash Valley.

Quinn Courtney Steele Sector Commanded

Chauvel, Henry George ยท Anzac ยท Commander First Light Horse Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chauvel takes responsibility for the dangerous Quinn's, Courtney's and Steele's Post sector.

June

Chauvel Evacuated Sick from Gallipoli

Chauvel, Henry George ยท Gallipoli ยท Commander First Light Horse Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chauvel leaves Gallipoli through illness after commanding the forward ANZAC posts.

Monash Valley Defences Consolidated

Monash, John ยท Monash Valley ยท Commander Fourth Australian Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Monash strengthens defensive works and communications in the sector that comes to bear his name.

August

Fourth Brigade Begins Hill 971 Advance

Monash, John ยท Sari Bair ยท Commander Fourth Australian Infantry Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Monash's brigade enters the difficult northern gullies during its attempt to reach Hill 971.

Eighth Light Horse Leads Nek Assault

White, Alexander Henry ยท The Nek ยท Commander Eighth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

White leads the 8th Light Horse Regiment in the opening waves of the attack at The Nek.

Hill 971 Column Loses Direction

Monash, John ยท Sari Bair ยท Commander Fourth Australian Infantry Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Monash's exhausted brigade becomes delayed in broken terrain and fails to reach Hill 971 on schedule.

Third Light Horse Brigade Commits at The Nek

Hughes, Frederic Godfrey ยท The Nek ยท Commander Third Light Horse Brigade ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Hughes commits the 3rd Light Horse Brigade to the assault at The Nek.

Lone Pine Trench Defence Led

Symons, William John ยท Lone Pine ยท Officer Seventh Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Symons leads men defending newly captured trenches during fierce Ottoman counterattacks at Lone Pine.

Symons Organises Lone Pine Counterattacks

Symons, William John ยท Lone Pine ยท Officer Seventh Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Symons organises local counterattacks and helps hold captured trenches during the Lone Pine fighting.

Lone Pine Barricade Defended

Burton, Alexander Stewart ยท Lone Pine ยท Soldier Seventh Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Burton helps defend a trench barricade during close fighting at Lone Pine.

Lone Pine Bombing Attacks Led

Shout, Alfred John ยท Lone Pine ยท Officer First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Shout leads repeated bombing attacks against Ottoman trenches during the fighting at Lone Pine.

Lone Pine Bombing Position Held

Dunstan, William ยท Lone Pine ยท Soldier Seventh Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Dunstan remains at a forward bombing position while Ottoman counterattacks press the Australian line.

Lone Pine Forward Trench Held

Hamilton, John ยท Lone Pine ยท Soldier Third Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Hamilton holds a forward trench position under intense fire during the Battle of Lone Pine.

Lone Pine Sap Held under Bomb Attack

Tubb, Frederick Harold ยท Lone Pine ยท Officer Seventh Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Tubb helps defend a captured sap against repeated Ottoman bombing attacks at Lone Pine.

Shout Mortally Wounded at Lone Pine

Shout, Alfred John ยท Lone Pine ยท Officer First Australian Division ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Shout is mortally wounded when a bomb explodes during close fighting at Lone Pine.

Hill 60 Platoon Advance Rallied

Addison, Wilfred ยท Hill 60 ยท Officer Eighteenth Battalion ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Addison rallies his platoon under machine-gun fire during the first assault on Hill 60.

Ninth Light Horse Commits to Hill 60

Reynell, Carew ยท Hill 60 ยท Lieutenant Colonel Ninth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Reynell's 9th Australian Light Horse Regiment is committed as reinforcements during the renewed fighting for Hill 60.

Ninth Light Horse Enters Hill 60 Fighting

Reynell, Carew ยท Hill 60 ยท Commander Ninth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Reynell leads the 9th Light Horse Regiment in close fighting during the renewed assault on Hill 60.

Reynell Killed at Hill 60

Reynell, Carew ยท Hill 60 ยท Commander Ninth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Reynell is killed while his regiment fights for Ottoman trenches during the second phase of the Hill 60 battle.

Reynell Killed during Hill 60 Fighting

Reynell, Carew ยท Hill 60 ยท Lieutenant Colonel Ninth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Reynell is killed while his regiment is engaged in the continuing struggle for Hill 60.

Hill 60 Bombing Defence

Throssell, Hugo Vivian ยท Hill 60 ยท Officer Tenth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Throssell helps hold captured trenches during repeated Ottoman bomb attacks at Hill 60.

Tenth Light Horse Enters Hill 60 Bombing Fight

Fry, Philip ยท Hill 60 ยท Captain Tenth Light Horse Regiment ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Fry commands a combined squadron as the 10th Light Horse fights through captured trenches with bombs and rifles before dawn.

October

Prime Minister of Australia

Hughes, William Morris ยท Prime Minister of Australia ยท Government / Government of Australia

Appointed Prime Minister of Australia, 1st term

December

First Evacuation Stage Removes Surplus Personnel

White, Charles Brudenell ยท Anzac ยท General Staff Officer ANZAC Corps ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

White's plan removes sick men, surplus troops and stores while the front continues to appear fully occupied.

Detailed Final Evacuation Orders Issued

White, Charles Brudenell ยท Anzac ยท General Staff Officer ANZAC Corps ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

White's detailed timetable governs the final nights of withdrawal from the ANZAC perimeter.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.