Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1939 in Austria

Explore 24 historical events and records for Austria in 1939.

Historical records for Austria in 1939

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 24 of 24 unique records.

24Unique records
1 of 1Page
21Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
8Places on this page

January

Nuclear Fission

Frisch, Otto Robert ยท Copenhagen ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Confirms uranium fission experimentally with Meitne

Term Nuclear Fission

Frisch, Otto Robert ยท Copenhagen ยท Physicist ยท Science / Physics

Introduces the term nuclear fission while explaining the splitting of uranium nuclei with Lise Meitner.

July

Czech Jewish Emigration Bureau

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Prague ยท SS Official ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Extends the Vienna model into the Protectorate.

Prague Emigration Office

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Prague ยท SS Official ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Creates a Central Office for Jewish Emigration in Prague.

September

Death of Sigmund Freud

Freud, Sigmund ยท London ยท Science / Psychology

Death of Sigmund Freud. A heavy cigar smoker, Freud endured more than 30 operations during his life due to oral cancer, he prevailes on his doctor and friend Max Schur to assist him in suicide

Health of Sigmund Freud

Freud, Sigmund ยท London ยท Science / Medicine

A heavy cigar smoker, Freud endured more than 30 operations during his life due to oral cancer, he prevailes on his doctor and friend Max Schur to assist him in suicide

Suicide

Freud, Sigmund ยท London ยท Science / Medicine

A heavy cigar smoker, Freud endured more than 30 operations during his life due to oral cancer, he prevailes on his doctor and friend Max Schur to assist him in suicide

Suicide

Freud, Sigmund ยท London ยท Science / Psychology

A heavy cigar smoker, Freud endured more than 30 operations during his life due to oral cancer, he prevailes on his doctor and friend Max Schur to assist him in suicide

Burial

Freud, Sigmund ยท London ยท Science / Psychology

Freuds body is cremated at Golders Green Crematorium in England during a service attended by Austrian refugees, including the author Stefan Zweig

RSHA Created

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Berlin ยท SS Official ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Moves into the Reich Security Main Office structure.

Security Agencies Consolidated

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Berlin ยท SS Official ยท Government / NSDAP Government

His work becomes part of the centralized Nazi security bureaucracy.

October

Berlin Deportation Administration

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Berlin ยท Head of Reich Central Office for Jewish Emigration ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Coordinates forced emigration and emerging deportation policy.

First Mass Deportation Experiment

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Nisko ยท SS Official ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

The failed project becomes an early mass-deportation experiment.

Nisko Deportations

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Nisko ยท SS Official ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Organizes deportations from Vienna and Moravia toward Nisko.

Reich Emigration Office Leadership

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Berlin ยท Head of Reich Central Office for Jewish Emigration ยท Government / NSDAP Government

Takes leadership of the Reich Central Office for Jewish Emigration.

Other events (month unknown)

Ghent Appointment

Schrodinger, Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander ยท Ghent ยท Professor ยท Science / Physics

Takes a temporary academic position at the University of Ghent before moving to Ireland.

Invasion of Poland

Lohr, Alexander ยท Vienna ยท Commander of Luftflotte ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Luftflotte Four in Poland & the Balkans

Invasion of Poland

Rendulic, Lothar ยท Vienna ยท Chief of Staff ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Joins in the invasion of Poland after the XVII Army Corps is transferred to Silesia

IVA 4B

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Vienna ยท Head of IVA 4B ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Head of the IVA 4B Nazi Burueau which deals with "Jewish affairs"

IVA 4B

Eichmann, Adolf ยท Vienna ยท Head of IVA 4B ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Head of the IVA 4B Nazi Burueau which deals with "Jewish affairs"

Luftflotte Four

Lohr, Alexander ยท Vienna ยท Commander of Luftflotte ยท Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Commander of the Luftflotte Four in Poland & the Balkans

Moses and Monotheism

Freud, Sigmund ยท Science / Psychology

Publication of "Moses and Monotheism" (Der Mann Moses und die monotheistische Religion)

Moses and Monotheism" (Der Mann Moses und die monotheistische Religion)

Freud, Sigmund ยท Science / Psychology

Publication of "Moses and Monotheism" (Der Mann Moses und die monotheistische Religion)

Move to Dublin

Schrodinger, Erwin Rudolf Josef Alexander ยท Dublin ยท Director ยท Science / Physics

Moves to Dublin after receiving an invitation to help establish a new centre for advanced theoretical research in Ireland.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.