Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1913 in Bulgaria

Explore 63 historical events and records for Bulgaria in 1913.

Historical records for Bulgaria in 1913

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 63 unique records.

63Unique records
1 of 2Page
34Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
17Places on this page

March

Capture of Adrianople

Ivanov, Nikola ยท Adrianople ยท Bulgarian Commander ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Captures Adrianople with Serbian assistance.

Capture of Adrianople

Ivanov, Nikola ยท Adrianople ยท Second Army Commander ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Commands the Bulgarian Second Army during the fall of Adrianople.

May

Bulgarian Delegation

Danev, Stoyan ยท London ยท President of the National Assembly ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Leads Bulgaria's plenipotentiary team in accepting the settlement ending the First Balkan War.

Enos-Midia Cession

Danev, Stoyan ยท London ยท Bulgarian Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Accepts the territorial settlement under which the Ottoman Empire cedes lands west of the Enos-Midia line, except Albania.

Enos-Midia Settlement

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Thrace ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Accepts a peace that transfers Ottoman territory west of the Enos-Midia line to the Balkan allies.

Prisoner Arrangements

Madjarov, Mikhail ยท London ยท Bulgarian Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Accepts that prisoner-of-war questions will be settled through later special conventions.

Rule of Thrace

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Thrace ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

The treaty transfers Ottoman territory west of the Enos-Midia line to the Balkan allies, creating major Bulgarian expectations in Thrace.

Treaty of London

Ferdinand I ยท London ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Bulgaria accepts the peace ending the First Balkan War, including the Ottoman cession west of the Enos-Midia line, while allied territorial disputes remain unresolved.

Treaty Signature

Danev, Stoyan ยท London ยท Bulgarian Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Signs the peace treaty ending the First Balkan War on behalf of Bulgaria.

Treaty Signature

Madjarov, Mikhail ยท London ยท Bulgarian Minister in London ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Adds Bulgaria's signature to the agreement ceding Ottoman territory west of the Enos-Midia line to the Balkan allies.

Treaty Signature

Madjarov, Mikhail ยท London ยท Bulgarian Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Serves in the Bulgarian delegation signing the London peace settlement.

Treaty Signature

Paprikov, Stefan ยท London ยท Bulgarian Plenipotentiary ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Represents Bulgaria among the plenipotentiaries concluding peace in London.

June

Alliance Bulgaria and Serbia and Greece

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

An anti Bulgarian Serbian-Greek alliance is signed

Balkan League

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgaria attacks first, without formally declaring war, attacking the Serbian army in Gevgelija and then the Greek army in Nigrita

Siege of Gevgelija

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Gevgelija ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgaria attacks first, without formally declaring war, attacking the Serbian army in Gevgelija and then the Greek army in Nigrita

Siege of Nigrita

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Nigrita ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgaria attacks first, without formally declaring war, attacking the Serbian army in Gevgelija and then the Greek army in Nigrita

Battle of Kilkis-Lahanas

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Kilkis-Lahanas ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgarian forces lose ground to Greece.

Declaration of War

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 1st

Greece and Serbia break with Bulgaria over the Macedonia and Thrace border

Declaration of War

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Romania raises an army and declares war on Bulgaria

Attack on Former Allies

Savov, Mikhail ยท Macedonia ยท Bulgarian Commander ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgarian forces attack Serbian and Greek positions.

Bulgarian Attack on Former Allies

Ferdinand I ยท Bregalnica ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Authorizes military action against Serbian and Greek positions.

Retreat from Serres

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Serres ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgarian forces retreat after burning parts of Serres.

Battle of Bregalnica

Savov, Mikhail ยท Bregalnica ยท Bulgarian Commander ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Suffers defeat against Serbian forces.

Battle of Bregalnica Begins

Savov, Mihail ยท Bregalnica ยท Deputy Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Directs Bulgarian armies attacking Serbian positions.

Greek Entry into the War

Ferdinand I ยท Kilkis ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Faces simultaneous Serbian and Greek offensives.

Battle of Kilkis-Lahanas

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Kilkis-Lahanas ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

The Greek army counterattacks and defeats the Bulgarians at Kilkis-Lahanas

Dispute over Macedonia

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Sofia ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Disputes Macedonia with Serbia and Greece after London.

Siege of Serres

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Serres ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

The Greek army does not enter the city of Serres in time to prevent it being razed by irregular Bulgarian units

July

Defense of Zletovo

Savov, Mihail ยท Zletovo ยท Deputy Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Attempts to break Serbian defenses along the Bregalnica front.

Fighting at Ovce Pole

Savov, Mihail ยท Ovce Pole ยท Deputy Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Presses Bulgarian operations against the Serbian First Army.

Romanian Mobilization

Ferdinand I ยท Bucharest ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Faces Romanian intervention while fighting Serbia and Greece.

Serbian Counterattack

Savov, Mihail ยท Bregalnica ยท Deputy Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Attempts to maintain the Bulgarian offensive after Serbian resistance stiffens.

Serbian Victory at Bregalnica

Ferdinand I ยท Bregalnica ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Orders withdrawal after Bulgaria fails to defeat Serbia.

Romanian Crossing of the Danube

Ferdinand I ยท Corabia ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Diverts attention toward the Romanian advance from the north.

Ottoman Advance into Thrace

Ferdinand I ยท Thrace ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Faces an Ottoman advance while Bulgarian armies retreat elsewhere.

Battle of Kalimanci

Savov, Mihail ยท Kalimanci ยท Deputy Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Organizes Bulgarian resistance against the Serbian advance.

Request for Armistice

Ferdinand I, Ferdinand ยท Sofia ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Seeks peace as enemies advance on several fronts.

Ottoman Recapture of Adrianople

Ferdinand I ยท Adrianople ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Loses Adrianople as Bulgarian forces withdraw from Thrace.

Battle of Kresna Gorge

Ivanov, Nikola ยท Kresna ยท Bulgarian Commander ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Bulgarian forces halt the Greek advance.

Second Balkan War Armistice

Ferdinand I ยท Bucharest ยท Tsar of Bulgaria ยท Warfare / Balkan Wars, 2nd

Seeks an armistice after Bulgaria is attacked on several fronts.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.