Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1837 in Canada

Explore 15 historical events and records for Canada in 1837.

Historical records for Canada in 1837

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 15 of 15 unique records.

15Unique records
1 of 1Page
15Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
8Places on this page

October

Patriote Mass Meeting

Papineau, Louis-Joseph ยท Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu ยท Speaker of Lower Canada Assembly ยท Government / Government of Canada

Helps intensify political mobilization before armed rebellion begins.

Six Counties Assembly

Papineau, Louis-Joseph ยท Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu ยท Speaker of Lower Canada Assembly ยท Government / Government of Canada

Addresses a large Patriote gathering opposing the Russell Resolutions.

November

Battle of Saint-Denis

Nelson, Wolfred ยท Saint-Denis-sur-Richelieu ยท Patriote Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Leads Patriote defenders who repel British regular troops at Saint-Denis.

Patriote Victory at Saint-Denis

Nelson, Wolfred ยท Saint-Denis-sur-Richelieu ยท Patriote Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Wins the principal Patriote battlefield victory of the Lower Canada Rebellion.

Battle of Saint-Charles

Brown, Thomas Storrow ยท Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu ยท Patriote Commander ยท Warfare / Military

Commands Patriote forces facing a stronger British column at Saint-Charles.

Defeat at Saint-Charles

Brown, Thomas Storrow ยท Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu ยท Patriote Commander ยท Warfare / Military

Retreats after British troops overwhelm the poorly armed Patriote position.

December

Battle of Montgomerys Tavern

Mackenzie, William Lyon ยท Toronto ยท Reform Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Leads Upper Canada rebels gathered near Montgomerys Tavern.

Upper Canada Rebellion Defeated

Mackenzie, William Lyon ยท Toronto ยท Reform Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Flees after loyalist militia breaks the rebellion outside Toronto.

Battle of Saint-Eustache

Chenier, Jean-Olivier ยท Saint-Eustache ยท Patriote Commander ยท Warfare / Military

Leads Patriote resistance during the decisive battle at Saint-Eustache.

Final Lower Canada Battle

Chenier, Jean-Olivier ยท Saint-Eustache ยท Patriote Commander ยท Warfare / Military

Dies as British forces defeat the remaining organized Lower Canada rebels.

Caroline Affair

Mackenzie, William Lyon ยท Niagara River ยท Reform Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Uses Navy Island as a base for continued rebellion against colonial rule.

Navy Island Rebellion Base

Mackenzie, William Lyon ยท Niagara River ยท Reform Leader ยท Warfare / Military

Loses the steamer Caroline after a British-Canadian raid on the vessel.

Other events (month unknown)

Exile of Louis-Joseph Papineau

Papineau, Louis-Joseph ยท United States of America ยท Speaker of Lower Canada Assembly ยท Government / Government of Canada

Flees to the United States after leading a failed rebellion

Lower Canada Rebellion

Papineau, Louis-Joseph ยท Lower Canada ยท Speaker of Lower Canada Assembly ยท Government / Government of Canada

Leads a failed rebellion against British Rule

Rebellion of Louis Papineau

Papineau, Louis ยท Quebec ยท Speaker-Lower Assembly ยท Warfare / Military

Leads a failed rebellion against British Rule

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.