Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1919 in China

Explore 25 historical events and records for China in 1919.

Historical records for China in 1919

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 25 of 25 unique records.

25Unique records
1 of 1Page
11Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
6Places on this page

May

Demonstrations

En-Lai, Chou ยท Tiananmen Sqr ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Leads a student protest against the Versailles Peace Conference

Demonstrations

Pu-i ยท Beijing ยท House / House of Ching

Over 3000 students of Peking University and other schools gather together in front of Tiananmen and hold a demonstration

May 4th Movement

Pu-i ยท Beijing ยท House / House of Ching

Students join in a protest in the Tiananmen Square of Beijing against the European powers decision to grant German-controlled Shandong to Japan, and thus create a new nationalist Chinese movement ("May 4th movement"). Over 3000 students of Peking University and other schools gather together in front of Tiananmen and hold a demonstration. Demonstrations against the terms of the Treaty of Versailles

Treaty of Versailles

Pu-i ยท Beijing ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Demonstrations against the terms of the Treaty of Versailles

May 4th Movement

Rulin, Cao ยท Beijing ยท Government / Government of China

Under intense public outcry, the Beiyang Government has to release the arrested students and dismiss Cao Rulin, Zhang Zongxiang and Lu Zongyu from their posts

May 4th Movement

Zongxiang, Zhang ยท Beijing ยท Government / Government of China

Under intense public outcry, the Beiyang Government has to release the arrested students and dismiss Cao Rulin, Zhang Zongxiang and Lu Zongyu from their posts

May 4th Movement

Zongyu, Lu ยท Beijing ยท Government / Government of China

Under intense public outcry, the Beiyang Government has to release the arrested students and dismiss Cao Rulin, Zhang Zongxiang and Lu Zongyu from their posts

May 4th Movement

Zongyu, Lu ยท Paris ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chinese representatives in Paris refuse to sign on the peace Treaty, the May 4th Movement win the initial victory, more symbolic than anything else, Japan retains the Shandong Peninsula and Pacific Islands won in World War I

Rule of Shandong

Zongyu, Lu ยท Shandong Peninsula ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Chinese representatives in Paris refuse to sign on the peace Treaty, the May 4th Movement win the initial victory, more symbolic than anything else, Japan retains the Shandong Peninsula and Pacific Islands won in World War I

Demonstrations

En-Lai, Chou ยท Nankai ยท Politics / Communist Party

Arrives in Nankai University to organize student rebellion against western imperialism

May Fourth Movement

Enlai, Zhou ยท Tianjin ยท Student Activist ยท Politics / Chinese Communist Party

Takes part in student activism associated with the May Fourth movement and campaigns against foreign privileges.

August

Demonstrations

En-Lai, Chou ยท Beijing ยท Politics / Communist Party

En-Lai organizes a demonstration in Beijing

Rebellion of Rebels in Tianjin

En-Lai, Chou ยท Tianjin ยท Politics / Communist Party

The magazine "Tianjin Student" is closed down by the police

Rebellion of Rebels in Tianjin

En-Lai, Chou ยท Tianjin ยท Revolution / Revolution of China

The magazine "Tianjin Student" is closed down by the police

September

Awareness Society

En-Lai, Chou ยท Politics / Communist Party

Founds the "hard core" Awareness Society due to "demonstration fatigue"

Other events (month unknown)

Awakening Society

Enlai, Zhou ยท Tianjin ยท Student Activist ยท Politics / Chinese Communist Party

Helps organise the Awakening Society, a student political group in Tianjin.

Demonstrations

Pu-i ยท Tiananmen Sqr ยท House / House of Ching

Students join in a protest in the Tiananmen Square of Beijing against the European powers decision to grant German-controlled Shandong to Japan, and thus create a new nationalist Chinese movement ("May 4th movement")

Demonstrations

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Beijing ยท Politics / Communist Party

Student riots in Peking

Editor

Dazhao, Li ยท Editor of New Youth ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed co-editor of "New Youth", a student Marxist magazine

Editor

Duxiu, Chen ยท Editor ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed co-editor of "New Youth", a student Marxist magazine

Editor

En-Lai, Chou ยท Editor ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed Editor of the "Tianjin Student" which sells 20,000 copies every 3rd day

Rebellion of Rebels in Tianjin

En-Lai, Chou ยท Tianjin ยท Politics / Communist Party

Organizes Students Union "to struggle against the warlords & against imperialism"

Return to China

Enlai, Zhou ยท Tianjin ยท Student Activist ยท Politics / Chinese Communist Party

Returns to China and becomes active in the student movement in Tianjin.

Rule of Shandong

Pu-i ยท Shandong Peninsula ยท Warfare / World War, 1st

Students join in a protest in the Tiananmen Square of Beijing against the European powers decision to grant German-controlled Shandong to Japan, and thus create a new nationalist Chinese movement ("May 4th movement")

Study Society

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Politics / Communist Party

Founds the New Peoples Study Society

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.