Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1930 in China

Explore 23 historical events and records for China in 1930.

Historical records for China in 1930

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 23 of 23 unique records.

23Unique records
1 of 1Page
18Named events on this page
7Named people on this page
9Places on this page

January

Capture of Changsha

Peng, Dehuai ยท Changsha ยท Commander of 5th Army ยท Warfare / Civil War

Forced to retreat from Changsha after workers fail to rally to the Communists

May

Central Plains War

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Henan ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Civil War

Directs Nationalist forces against the coalition of Yan Xishan, Feng Yuxiang and other opponents during the Central Plains War.

July

Siege of Hankow

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Hankow ยท Head of State ยท Warfare / Civil War

Communist military pressure in central China adds to the Nationalist governmentโ€™s conflicts during the Central Plains War.

Capture of Chang-sha

Teh, Chu ยท Chang-sha ยท Warfare / Civil War

The Communists capture Chang-sha but the Nationalists soon retake it

September

Capture of Beijing

Hsi-chan, Yen ยท Beijing ยท Warfare / Civil War

Rebels take power in Peking under Yen Hsi-chan

Capture of Beijing

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Beijing ยท Head of State ยท Warfare / Civil War

Opposition warlords establish a rival political center in Beiping during the Central Plains War.

Central Plains War Counteroffensive

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Henan ยท Commander in Chief ยท Warfare / Civil War

Shifts Nationalist forces between major fronts as the Central Plains War turns increasingly in favor of the Nanjing government.

October

Britain returns the leased territory of Weihaiwei to Nationalist China

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Weihaiwei ยท Head of State ยท Government / National Government

Britain returns the leased territory of Weihaiwei to Nationalist China.

Other events (month unknown)

Capture of Changsha

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Changsha ยท Warfare / Civil War

Ordered to capture Changsha the capital of Hunan Province by Li Lisan but fails

Execution

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท President of China ยท Warfare / Civil War

Chiang Kai-shek executes Maos wife

Gradualism

En-Lai, Chou ยท Politics / Communist Party

Claims the Chinese Revolution will go through many stages & introduces gradualism

Politburo

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Member of Politburo ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed Alternate-Member of Politburo

President of China

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท President of Workers & Peasants Rev Comm ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed President of the Workers & Peasants Revolutionary Committee

President of China

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท President of China ยท Warfare / Civil War

Appointed President of the Workers & Peasants Revolutionary Committee

Purge

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Warfare / Civil War

Purges 4,400 men from the Red Army on charges of being anti-Party rebels

Rebellion of Red Army

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Futian ยท Warfare / Civil War

A section of the Red Army rises up against Mao

Red Army

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Warfare / Civil War

Purges 4,400 men from the Red Army on charges of being anti-Party rebels

Red Army

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Futian ยท Warfare / Civil War

A section of the Red Army rises up against Mao

Siege of Changsha

Shoudao, Wang ยท Changsha ยท Warfare / Civil War

Establishes a communist Government at Changsha

Siege of Nanchang

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Nanchang ยท Warfare / Civil War

Leads a Communist army which nearly captures Nanchang

Siege of Ruijing

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Ruijing ยท Head of State ยท Warfare / Civil War

Launches the first encirclement campaign against the Communist base area in Jiangxi late in the year.

Siege of Ruijing

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Ruijing ยท Warfare / Civil War

Defeats 1st attempt by Chiang Kai-Shek to overrun the Communist military base

Workers Committees

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท President of Workers & Peasants Rev Comm ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed President of the Workers & Peasants Revolutionary Committee

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.