Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1950 in China

Explore 31 historical events and records for China in 1950.

Historical records for China in 1950

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 31 of 31 unique records.

31Unique records
1 of 1Page
29Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
10Places on this page

January

Independence of China

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Beijing ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Britain recognizes the Republic of China

Recognition of the Republic of China

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Beijing ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Britain recognizes the Republic of China

February

Armament

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Chinese communists provide modern weapons to the Vietminh

Chinese communists provide modern weapons to the Vietminh

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Chinese communists provide modern weapons to the Vietminh

Sino-Soviet Treaty

Enlai, Zhou ยท Moscow ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Participates in negotiations leading to the Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance with the Soviet Union.

Treaty of Friendship

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Russia & China sign a 30 year Treaty of Friendship, Alliance & Mutual Assistance

March

National Government

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท President of China ยท Government / National Government

Resumes the presidency of the Republic of China in Taipei.

April

Capture of Hainan Island

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Hainan Island ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Military

China completes the capture of Hainan Island

June

Seventh Fleet in Taiwan Strait

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Taiwan Strait ยท President of China ยท Warfare / China War

The United States sends the Seventh Fleet into the Taiwan Strait after the Korean War begins, reducing the immediate threat of a Communist invasion of Taiwan.

September

Bombing of Quemoy

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Quemoy ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Korean War

China begins to bomb Quemoy

October

Invasion of Korea

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Warfare / Korean War

Chou En-Lai says China will not countenance an imperialist invasion of north Korea

Chamdo Campaign Begins

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chamdo ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Government / Government of China

People's Liberation Army units begin the campaign against Tibetan forces in Chamdo.

Capture of Lhasa

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Lhasa ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Military

A Chinese Army occupies Lhasa as Mao "reunites" national territory

Capture of Chamdo

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chamdo ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Government / Government of China

Chinese forces capture Chamdo and take Tibetan governor Ngabo Ngawang Jigme prisoner.

Korean War Policy Deliberations

Enlai, Zhou ยท Beijing ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Participates in senior Chinese decision-making as Beijing prepares to intervene in the Korean War.

November

Invasion of Korea

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Korean War

Chinese troops enter the War & force the United Nations forces Southwards

UN Security Council Delegation

Enlai, Zhou ยท Beijing ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Supports sending a Chinese delegation to the United Nations Security Council to present Beijing's positions.

December

Peace

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Korean War

China refuses a United Nations appeal for a cease-fire in Korea

Invasion of Korea

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of Communist Party ยท Warfare / Korean War

Chinese forces move South across the 38th parallel into South Korea

Legislative Yuan Tenure Extension

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Taipei ยท President of China ยท Government / National Government

Requests an extension of legislatorsโ€™ terms because nationwide elections cannot be held while the mainland remains under Communist control.

Other events (month unknown)

Arrest of Pu-i

Pu-i ยท House / House of Ching

Imprisoned by the Chinese Government as a war criminal, 1950-1959

Constitution of China

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Holds absolute power from 1950-76

Deputy Governor

Guofeng, Hua ยท Hunan ยท Deputy Governor of Hunan ยท Politics / Communist Party

Appointed Deputy Governor of Hunan

Invasion of Taiwan

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

China promises internal autonomy but troops invade & form a new Government

Invasion of Turkestan

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Communist China annexes Xinjiang/Sinkiang (eastern Turkestan)

Invasion of Xinjiang

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Communist China annexes Xinjiang/Sinkiang (eastern Turkestan)

Military Justice Approval Standards

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Taipei ยท President of China ยท Government / National Government

Promulgates standards requiring military court cases to be submitted for presidential review, expanding his direct involvement in military justice.

Persecution

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Mao orders the persecution of "counter-revolutionaries" which causes the deaths of 710,000 people

Prime Minister of China

Chen, Cheng ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Prime Minister of China, 1st term

Rule of Xinjiang

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Communist China annexes Xinjiang/Sinkiang (eastern Turkestan)

Southwest Policy on Tibet

Xiaoping, Deng ยท Chongqing ยท Southwest Bureau Leader ยท Government / Government of China

Deng Xiaoping helps coordinate political preparations concerning Tibet through the Southwest Bureau.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.