Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1954 in China

Explore 18 historical events and records for China in 1954.

Historical records for China in 1954

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 18 of 18 unique records.

18Unique records
1 of 1Page
18Named events on this page
7Named people on this page
7Places on this page

March

Second Presidential Term

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Taipei ยท President of China ยท Government / National Government

Is re-elected President for a second constitutional term, with Chen Cheng serving as Vice President.

April

Geneva Conference Opens

Enlai, Zhou ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Heads the Chinese delegation when the Geneva Conference opens to discuss Korea and Indochina.

May

Geneva Korean Negotiations

Enlai, Zhou ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Participates in international negotiations on the unresolved Korean question at Geneva.

June

Geneva Indochina Negotiations

Enlai, Zhou ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Works with Asian and European delegations on a negotiated settlement of the Indochina conflict.

Visit to Burma

Enlai, Zhou ยท Rangoon ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Meets Burmese leaders and advocates the Five Principles as a basis for relations between states.

Visit to India

Enlai, Zhou ยท New Delhi ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Meets Jawaharlal Nehru and promotes the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence in bilateral relations.

July

Liuzhou Talks on Indochina

Enlai, Zhou ยท Liuzhou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Meets Vietnamese leaders to discuss negotiating positions for a settlement at the Geneva Conference.

Geneva Agreements on Indochina

Enlai, Zhou ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Concludes the Geneva phase after extensive Chinese diplomacy supporting negotiated ceasefires in Indochina.

Conference of Geneva

En-Lai, Chou ยท Geneva ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Warfare / Vietnam War, 1st

Present at the Geneva Conference which partitions Vietnam

December

Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท Washington ยท President of China ยท Warfare / China War

The Republic of China and United States sign the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty, formalizing American security commitments to Taiwan.

Other events (month unknown)

Capture of Port Arthur

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Port Arthur ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Warfare / Military

Russia withdraws from Port Arthur

Great Leap Forward

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

The Greatt Leap Forward, an attempt to economically regenerate China

Mutual Defence Treaty

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

A mutual defense Treaty between the USA and Taiwan is agreed

Politburo

Peng, Dehuai ยท Member of Politburo ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Member of Chinese Politburo

Rule of Taiwan

Tse-Tung, Mao ยท Chairman of CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

A mutual defense Treaty between the USA and Taiwan is agreed

Secretary

Xiaoping, Deng ยท Secretary General CCP ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Secretary General of the Communist Party of China

Secretary of State for Defence

Peng, Dehuai ยท Secretary of State for Defence ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Minister of Defence

Vice President

Chen, Cheng ยท Vice President ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Vice President of China

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.