Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1966 in China — Page 2

Explore 60 historical events and records for China in 1966.

Historical records for China in 1966

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 20 of 60 unique records.

60Unique records
2 of 2Page
17Named events on this page
14Named people on this page
5Places on this page

October

Little Red Book

Biao, Lin · Beijing · Vice Chairman of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Lin Biao promotes Quotations from Chairman Mao as a central symbol of loyalty

November

Cultural Revolution

Qing, Jiang · Shanghai · Member of Cultural Revolution Group · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Jiang Qing promotes radical cultural politics and becomes a central Cultural Revolution figure

December

Down to the Countryside

Zedong, Mao · Beijing · Chairman of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Mao calls for educated youth to learn from workers, peasants and soldiers

Other events (month unknown)

Alliance China and Vietnam

Shaoqi, Liu · Head of State · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Proposes sending Chinese armies into Vietnam against the United States

Arrest of Deng Xiaoping

Xiaoping, Deng · Nanjing · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Held under house arrest in Nanjing

Attack on Liu Shaoqi

Benyu, Qi · Beijing · Member of Cultural Revolution Group · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Qi Benyu writes attacks that help direct criticism toward Liu Shaoqi

CCRC

Qing, Jiang · Member of CCRC · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Composed of Maos allies & his wife, Jiang Qing

Chinese Cultural Renaissance Movement

Kai-Shek, Chiang · Taiwan · President of China · Government / National Government

Promotes the Chinese Cultural Renaissance Movement in Taiwan as an ideological and cultural response to the Cultural Revolution on the mainland.

Coup

Tse-Tung, Mao · Chairman of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Factional rivalry results in overthrow of the Communist Party hierarchy

Cultural Revolution

Shaoqi, Liu · Beijing · Head of State · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Liu Shaoqi is targeted as a capitalist roader during the Cultural Revolution

Cultural Revolution

Yaobang, Hu · Beijing · Communist Youth League Official · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Hu Yaobang is attacked and sidelined during the Cultural Revolution as a suspected capitalist roader

Cultural Revolution

Zedong, Mao · Beijing · Chairman of CCP · Government / Government of China

Political leaders and intellectuals are publicly humiliated as Mao calls for attacks on bourgeois influence

Cultural Revolution Government Continuity

Enlai, Zhou · Beijing · Prime Minister of China · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Works to keep central ministries, transport and foreign affairs functioning during the early Cultural Revolution.

Death of Li Lisan

Lisan, Li · Party Leader of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Death of Li Lisan, executed

Demands that the Friendship Highway be used to supply Vietcong bases

En-Lai, Chou · Sihanoukville · Prime Minister of China · Warfare / Vietnam War, 2nd

Demands that the Friendship Highway be used to supply Vietcong bases. Demands Kampuchea let Vietcong supplies land in Sihanoukville

Mao Cult

Biao, Lin · Beijing · Vice Chairman of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Lin Biao helps elevate Mao's quotations and personality cult during the early Cultural Revolution

Purge

Xiaoping, Deng · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Purged because of his opposition to the "great leap forward"

Radical Propaganda

Li, Wang · Beijing · Member of Cultural Revolution Group · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Wang Li becomes one of the most radical propagandists inside the Cultural Revolution Group

Temple Attacks

Guards, Red · Beijing · Red Guard · Religion / Buddhism

Red Guards attack religious sites and cultural relics during the campaign against the Four Olds

Vice Chairman

Biao, Lin · Vice Chairman of CCP · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Vice Chairman of the Communist Party

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.