Permanent year factsheet

China in 1972

Historical records for China in 1972, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

14Records
13Events
4Named people
4Places
3Categories

Historical records

February

21 February 1972Nixon Arrival in ChinaZhou Enlai

Beijing · Government / Government of China

Receives President Richard Nixon as the first sitting United States president to visit the People's Republic of China.

27 February 1972Shanghai CommuniqueZhou Enlai

Shanghai · Government / Government of China

Concludes negotiations producing the Shanghai Communique, setting a framework for improved Sino-American relations.

February 1972Declaration of ShanghaiChiang Kai-Shek

Shanghai · Government / National Government

The US-PRC Shanghai Communiqué alters the diplomatic environment facing Chiang’s government and deepens Taiwan’s international isolation.

February 1972Declaration of ShanghaiMao Tse-Tung

Shanghai · Government / Chinese Communist Party

The Shanghai Communique paves the way for relations between Communists & Nationalists

February 1972Nixon-Zhou TalksZhou Enlai

Beijing · Government / Government of China

Holds extensive talks with Nixon on normalization, Taiwan, regional conflicts and the international balance of power.

March

17 March 1972Temporary Provisions RevisedChiang Kai-Shek

Taipei · Government / National Government

The National Assembly revises the Temporary Provisions, giving the President broader authority to adjust central government administrative and personnel structures.

21 March 1972Fifth Presidential TermChiang Kai-Shek

Taipei · Government / National Government

Is re-elected President for a fifth term together with Vice President Yen Chia-kan.

September

29 September 1972China-Japan Joint CommuniqueZhou Enlai

Beijing · Government / Government of China

Participates in the joint communiqué establishing diplomatic relations between China and Japan.

29 September 1972Diplomatic Ties with Japan SeveredChiang Kai-Shek

Taipei · Government / National Government

The Republic of China severs diplomatic relations with Japan after Tokyo establishes formal diplomatic relations with the People’s Republic of China.

September 1972Japan-China Normalization TalksZhou Enlai

Beijing · Government / Government of China

Hosts Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka for negotiations on diplomatic normalization.

Other Events

1972A rapproachment with the USA is concluded in the Shanghai CommuniqueChou En-Lai

Government / Chinese Communist Party

A rapproachment with the USA is concluded in the Shanghai Communique

1972DisasterMao Tse-Tung

Shimantan Dam · Government / Chinese Communist Party

The Shimantan Dam collapses in the Henan province, killing 85,000 people and causing the subsequent death of about 100,000 people

1972Visit to Communist ChinaMao Tse-Tung

Government / Chinese Communist Party

USA President Richard Nixon visits Communist China

1972Welcomes President Nixon to PekingChou En-Lai

Beijing · Government / Chinese Communist Party

Welcomes President Nixon to Peking

Names involved

Chiang Kai-ShekChou En-LaiMao Tse-TungZhou Enlai

Places involved

BeijingShanghaiShimantan DamTaipei

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.