Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1975 in China

Explore 20 historical events and records for China in 1975.

Historical records for China in 1975

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 20 of 20 unique records.

20Unique records
1 of 1Page
17Named events on this page
8Named people on this page
1Places on this page

January

Congress of National Peoples

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Delivers his last speech at the 4th National Peoples Congress

Four Modernizations

Xiaoping, Deng ยท Beijing ยท Vice Premier ยท Government / Government of China

Deng Xiaoping supports Zhou Enlai's Four Modernizations programme against radical opposition

Grand Design

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Speaks of his "Grand Design" to modernize China

Four Modernizations Programme

Enlai, Zhou ยท Beijing ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Advocates modernization of agriculture, industry, national defence, and science and technology as long-term state priorities.

Reappointment as Premier

Enlai, Zhou ยท Beijing ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Government of China

Remains premier following the Fourth National People's Congress despite worsening health.

April

Death of Chiang Kai-Shek

Kai-Shek, Chiang ยท President of China ยท Government / National Government

Dies of a heart attack at his Shilin residence in Taipei.

June

Alliance China and Kampuchea

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Tells Sihanouk, China must build up a "neutral, independent Kampuchea"

Independence of China

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Visited by Sihanouk, Chou asserts China must build a "neutral, independent Kampuchea"

Independence of Kampuchea

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Visited by Sihanouk, Chou asserts China must build a "neutral, independent Kampuchea"

Neutrality

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Visited by Sihanouk, Chou asserts China must build a "neutral, independent Kampuchea". Tells Sihanouk, China must build up a "neutral, independent Kampuchea"

Rehabilitation

Lung, Ho ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Ho Lung is rehabilitated

Visited by Sihanouk, Chou asserts China must build a neutral, independent Kampuchea

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Visited by Sihanouk, Chou asserts China must build a "neutral, independent Kampuchea"

July

Rectification

Xiaoping, Deng ยท Beijing ยท Vice Premier ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Deng Xiaoping leads efforts to restore order in railways, industry and education

November

Plot

Hungwen, Wang ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Visits Mao & accuses Zao of a plot, Mao says "The Premier does not plot"

Other events (month unknown)

Congress of National Peoples

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Chou En-Lai, at the fourth Congress, outlines a program of Four Modernizations (agriculture, industry, army, science)

Deputy Prime Minister

Guofeng, Hua ยท Deputy Prime Minister ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Appointed Deputy Prime Minister of China

Economy of China

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Chou En-Lai, at the fourth Congress, outlines a program of Four Modernizations (agriculture, industry, army, science)

Four Modernizations

En-Lai, Chou ยท Prime Minister of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Chou En-Lai, at the fourth Congress, outlines a program of Four Modernizations (agriculture, industry, army, science)

Rebellion of Rebels in Beijing

Guanhua, Qiao ยท Beijing ยท Foreign Secretary of China ยท Government / Chinese Communist Party

Sides with the Gang of Four against Deng Xiaoping

Rebellion of Rebels in Beijing

Guanhua, Qiao ยท Beijing ยท Foreign Secretary of China ยท Revolution / Revolution of China

Sides with the Gang of Four against Deng Xiaoping

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.