Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1956 in Cuba

Explore 30 historical events and records for Cuba in 1956.

Historical records for Cuba in 1956

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 30 of 30 unique records.

30Unique records
1 of 1Page
11Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
6Places on this page

April

Coup

Batista, Fulgencio ยท President of Cuba ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Batista suppresses the Barquin officers' conspiracy within the army.

Coup

Morejon, Rios ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Batista suppresses the Barquin officers' conspiracy within the army.

June

Mexican Police Detention

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Mexico City ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Mexican authorities detain Fidel Castro and other members of the exile expedition while they are preparing their planned return to Cuba.

September

26th of July Movement

Cienfuegos, Camilo ยท Mexico City ยท Rebel ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Camilo Cienfuegos reaches Mexico and joins the Cuban exile group preparing an armed expedition against the Batista government.

November

Granma Departure

Almeida Bosque, Juan ยท Tuxpan ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Almeida sails from Tuxpan aboard the Granma with the 26th of July Movement expeditionary force.

Granma Departure

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Tuxpan ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Fidel Castro leads eighty-two expeditionaries aboard the yacht Granma as it leaves Tuxpan, Mexico, bound for eastern Cuba.

Granma Departure

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Tuxpan ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Raรบl Castro sails from Tuxpan aboard the Granma with the expeditionary force organized to reopen armed struggle against Batista in Cuba.

Granma Departure

Cienfuegos, Camilo ยท Tuxpan ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Camilo Cienfuegos sails from Tuxpan aboard the Granma with the expeditionary force organized by Fidel Castro.

December

Granma

Batista, Fulgencio ยท Sierra Maestra ยท President of Cuba ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Granma

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Las Coloradas ยท Commander in Chief ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Eighty-two members of the 26th of July Movement land from the yacht Granma in eastern Cuba and begin the guerrilla campaign against Batista.

Granma

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Commander in Chief ยท Politics / Revolution of Cuba

Of the 82 who sailed aboard the Granma, only 15 eventually regrouped in the Sierra Maestra mountain range. 82 men from the 26th of July Movement land in Cuba, having sailed in the boat Granma from Tuxpan, Vera Cruz, ready to organize and lead a revolution

Granma

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Sierra Maestra ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Granma

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Participates in the preparations of the expedition of the ship Granma, embarking for Cuba on December 2, 1956

Granma Landing

Almeida Bosque, Juan ยท Las Coloradas ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Almeida lands with the Granma expedition in eastern Cuba and joins the survivors who regroup for guerrilla warfare.

Granma Landing

Batista, Fulgencio ยท Oriente ยท President of Cuba ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

His forces hunt the Granma survivors.

Granma Landing

Batista, Fulgencio ยท Sierra Maestra ยท President of Cuba ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Granma Landing

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Sierra Maestra ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands from the Granma with Castro's rebel expedition.

Granma Landing

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Las Coloradas ยท Rebel Leader ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands in eastern Cuba with the Granma expedition.

Granma Landing

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Las Coloradas ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Raรบl Castro lands in eastern Cuba with the Granma expeditionaries and joins the survivors who attempt to reach the Sierra Maestra.

Granma Landing

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Participates in the preparations of the expedition of the ship Granma, embarking for Cuba on December 2, 1956

Granma Landing

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Sierra Maestra ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Part of the tiny group of survivors who manage to reach a safe haven in the Sierra Maestra mountains

Granma Landing

Cienfuegos, Camilo ยท Las Coloradas ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Cienfuegos lands in eastern Cuba with the Granma expeditionaries and joins the surviving guerrillas seeking refuge in the Sierra Maestra.

Invasion of Cuba

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Commander in Chief ยท Politics / Revolution of Cuba

Of the 82 who sailed aboard the Granma, only 15 eventually regrouped in the Sierra Maestra mountain range. 82 men from the 26th of July Movement land in Cuba, having sailed in the boat Granma from Tuxpan, Vera Cruz, ready to organize and lead a revolution

Alegria de Pio

Almeida Bosque, Juan ยท Oriente ยท Rebel ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Survives Batista's attack on the Granma rebels.

Alegria de Pio

Cienfuegos, Camilo ยท Oriente ยท Rebel ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Escapes after the Granma force is scattered.

Alegria de Pio Ambush

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Alegria de Pio ยท Politics / 26th of July Movement

Government forces surprise the recently landed Granma expeditionaries at Alegrรญa de Pรญo, scattering Castro's force and reducing it to small groups of survivors.

Coup

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Lands in Cuba at the head of a revolutionary group and begins a campaign against Batista

Granma Landing

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Organizes, trains and leads for the guerrilla invasion of Cuba

Sierra Maestra

Castro, Fidel Alejandro ยท Sierra Maestra ยท Rebel Leader ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Regroups survivors in the Sierra Maestra.

Other events (month unknown)

KGB (Committee for State Security)

Castro, Raul Modesto ยท Revolution / Revolution of Cuba

Maintains contact with Soviet intelligence officer Nikolai Leonov.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.