Permanent historical records · Updated 2026-11-03

1989 in Czech Republic

Explore 57 historical events and records for Czech Republic in 1989.

Historical records for Czech Republic in 1989

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 40 of 57 unique records.

57Unique records
1 of 2Page
15Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
3Places on this page

November

Berlin Wall

Husak, Gustav · Berlin · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Fall of the Berlin Wall

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Berlin Wall falls and the citizens of Czechoslovakia can see the events every day on TV (both foreign and domestic)

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · Berlin · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Fall of the Berlin Wall

Demonstrations

Husak, Gustav · Bratislava · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Slovak high school and university students stage a peaceful demonstration

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · Bratislava · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

On the eve of International Students Day, 50th anniversary of death of Jan Opletal murdered by Nazi occupiers during World War II, Slovak students demonstrate

Demonstrations

Husak, Gustav · Prague · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

A peaceful student demonstration is severely beaten back by riot police

Student Demonstration

Smid, Martin · Prague · Student Protester · Politics / Velvet Revolution

Police suppression of a student march triggers mass protest.

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · Prague · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Beginning of the Velvet Revolution in Czech

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Socialist Union of Youth (SSM/SZM, proxy of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia) organize a mass demonstration to commemorate International Students Day

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · Prague · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

a peaceful student demonstration is severely beaten back by riot police. A peaceful student demonstration in Prague is severely beaten back by the riot police

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

At the initiative of students from the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, the students in Prague began a strike, the strike is joined by university students throughout Czechoslovakia

Civic Forum

Havel, Vaclav · Prague · Dissident · Politics / Velvet Revolution

Helps found Civic Forum during the revolution.

General

Urb nek, Karel · General Secretary of Communist Party · Politics / Communist Party

Milos Jakes is replaced by puppet politician Karel Urb nek as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia

Velvet Revolution

Urb nek, Karel · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Milos Jakes is replaced by puppet politician Karel Urb nek as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · Prague · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The number of participants in the regular anti-Governmental demonstration in Prague reach 800,000 people

Pravda

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The editorial staff of Slovakias Pravda, the central newspaper of the Communist Party of Slovakia, join the opposition

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The editorial staff of Slovakias Pravda, the central newspaper of the Communist Party of Slovakia, join the opposition

Strike

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

A general two-hour strike of the population

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

A general two-hour strike of the population

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

The Communist Party of Czech announces it will give up its monopoly of power

Party Monopoly

Jakes, Milos · Prague · Communist Party Leader · Politics / Velvet Revolution

Communists announce the end of their monopoly of power.

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Presidium of the Slovak Parliament (Slovak National Council) resigns, it is gradually replaced by non-Communists. The Communist Party of Czech announces it will give up its monopoly of power

Constitution of Czech Rep

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Parliament, still dominated by the Communists, removes the article guaranteeing a leadership role to the Communist Party and Marxism as a state ideology from the Constitution

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czech Rep

Parliament, still dominated by the Communists, removes the article guaranteeing a leadership role to the Communist Party and Marxism as a state ideology from the Constitution

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Parliament, still dominated by the Communists, removes the article guaranteeing a leadership role to the Communist Party and Marxism as a state ideology from the Constitution

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The federal Government decides barbed wire should be removed at the border with Austria (later also at the border with West Germany), and that Czechoslovak citizens do not need "exit visa permits". Czech citizens do not need "exit visa permits" anymore when travelling abroad

December

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Barbed wire is removed from the border with West Germany and Austria. Barbed wire is removed from borders with West Germany. Barbed wire at the border with Austria is removed

Velvet Revolution

Adamec, Ladislav · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

President Gust v Hus k nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

President Gust v Hus k nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec. Husak nominates a new federal cabinet, headed by Ladislav Adamec

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Government announces freedom to travel to Austria

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Most members of the Government of Czechia were replaced by non-Communists

Election

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Most members of the Government of Czechia are replaced by non-Communists

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

Most members of the Government of Czechia were replaced by non-Communists

Amnesty

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Husak declares an amnesty on political crimes

Adamec Government

Adamec, Ladislav · Prague · Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia · Government / Government of Czechoslovakia

The Adamec Government ends in Prague, concluding this term as Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia.

Constitution of Czechoslovakia

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Husak nominates a federal cabinet, headed by Calfa. Forms the first non-communist Government in Czech since 1948

Resignation of Gustav Husak

Husak, Gustav · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Communist Party Government

Husak resigns

Resignation of Gustav Husak

Husak, Gustav · Prague · President of Czechoslovakia · Government / Velvet Revolution

Resigns after appointing a largely non-communist government.

Resignation of Gustav Husak

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Communist President Gust v Hus k appoints the first largely non-communist Government in Czechoslovakia since 1948, and resigns

Velvet Revolution

Husak, Gustav · President of Czech Rep · Revolution / Revolution of Czech Rep

The Communist President Gust v Hus k appoints the first largely non-communist Government in Czechoslovakia since 1948, and resigns

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.