Permanent year factsheet

Denmark in 878

Historical records for Denmark in 878, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

26Records
21Events
2Named people
10Places
1Categories

Historical records

January

6 January 878Capture of ChippenhamGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum surprised Alfred at Chippenham and temporarily overran much of Wessex.

6 January 878Invasion of WessexGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum launches a surprise midwinter attack on Alfred at Chippenham.

6 January 878Occupation of ChippenhamGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum surprises Alfred at Chippenham and forces the West Saxon king into temporary refuge.

January 878Battle of CynwitUbba

Countisbury · Warfare / Viking Invasions

The Viking force waits below the stronghold, expecting hunger and thirst to force the West Saxons to surrender.

January 878Battle of CynwitUbba

Cynwit · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Odda defeats a Viking force linked with Ubba, and many Vikings are killed during the west-country campaign.

January 878Battle of CynwitUbba

Devon · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Ubba lands with a Viking force in western Wessex while Alfred is still recovering from the Danish attack on Chippenham.

January 878Death of UbbaUbba

Cynwit · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Ubba is killed when Odda's West Saxons break out from the hillfort and overwhelm the Viking besiegers.

January 878Raven BannerUbba

Cynwit · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Odda's men capture the Viking raven banner after killing Ubba and many of his warriors at Cynwit.

January 878Siege of CynwitUbba

Cynwit · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Ubba's army besieges a West Saxon stronghold after finding Odda's men positioned in a defensible hillfort.

May

May 878Battle of EdingtonGuthrum

Edington · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum is defeated by Alfred at Edington and retreats to Chippenham.

May 878Battle of EdingtonGuthrum

Edington · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum's shield wall is broken by Alfred's army during the decisive West Saxon victory at Edington.

May 878Battle of EdingtonGuthrum

Wiltshire · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum faces Alfred's rallied West Saxon army after Alfred gathers forces from Somerset, Wiltshire and Hampshire.

May 878Great Heathen ArmyGuthrum

Edington · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum's army is defeated by Alfred at Edington, ending the major Wessex campaign of the Great Heathen Army.

May 878HostagesGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum gives hostages to Alfred as part of the terms imposed after the Danish surrender.

May 878Result of Surrender of Guthrum and the Danish ArmyGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum accepts baptism, hostages and withdrawal, ending the immediate Danish campaign against Wessex.

May 878Retreat from HampshireGuthrum

Hampshire · Warfare / Viking Invasions

After Edington Guthrum loses the initiative as men from Hampshire rally to Alfred.

May 878Retreat from WiltshireGuthrum

Wiltshire · Warfare / Viking Invasions

After Edington Guthrum's army retreats through Wiltshire toward Chippenham.

May 878Retreat to ChippenhamGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum retreats to Chippenham with the remains of his army after defeat at Edington.

May 878Siege of ChippenhamGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

After defeat at Edington Guthrum is besieged at Chippenham and forced to surrender.

May 878Siege of ChippenhamGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum is besieged by Alfred after Edington and is forced to negotiate surrender terms.

May 878Surrender of Guthrum and the Danish ArmyGuthrum

Chippenham · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum surrenders after the post-Edington siege and agrees to baptism, hostages and withdrawal from Wessex.

Other Events

878BaptismGuthrum

Aller · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum accepts Christian baptism after his surrender, with Alfred standing as his sponsor.

878ConversionGuthrum

Wedmore · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum's conversion is confirmed as part of the post-Edington settlement with Alfred.

878Invasion of EnglandGuthrum

Wessex · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum leads the Danish invasion that threatens the survival of Alfred's kingdom.

878SettlementGuthrum

Wessex · Warfare / Viking Invasions

After Edington Guthrum agrees to leave Wessex, opening the way for a later territorial settlement.

878Treaty of WedmoreGuthrum

Wedmore · Warfare / Viking Invasions

Guthrum accepts baptism and agrees to withdraw from Wessex under the settlement following Edington.

Names involved

GuthrumUbba

Places involved

AllerChippenhamCountisburyCynwitDevonEdingtonHampshireWedmoreWessexWiltshire

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.