Permanent year factsheet

England in 1069

Historical records for England in 1069, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

43Records
27Events
5Named people
14Places
3Categories

Historical records

February

February 1069York Rebellion RenewedWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A renewed rebellion at York challenges William's northern garrisons and forces another royal intervention.

September

20 September 1069Rebels Take YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Danish-backed rebels seize York and destroy Norman positions, creating the most dangerous northern challenge to William.

September 1069Danish Fleet Enters HumberWilliam I the Conqueror

Humber · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A Danish fleet enters the Humber and joins northern English rebels opposing William's rule.

December

December 1069Capture of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Recaptures York & uses it as a centre for a winter campaign to establish his rule. King Edgar of Scotland is forced back across the border

December 1069Harrying of the North BeginsWilliam I the Conqueror

Yorkshire · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

William begins a devastating campaign across northern England intended to deny food and support to further rebels.

December 1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Late in the year William fought his way into Northumbria and occupied York, buying off the Danes and devastating the surrounding country

December 1069MobilizationWilliam I the Conqueror

Nottingham · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Establishes an HQ in Nottingham before recapturing York

December 1069Reballion of massacred by theWilliam I the Conqueror

Durham · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Robert de Commines & his army are massacred by the rebellion in Durham

December 1069Reballion of Rebels in DurhamWilliam I the Conqueror

Durham · Warfare / Military

Robert de Commines takes control of Durham

December 1069Reballion of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Military

York rises & kills its castellan

December 1069Reballion of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

York rises & kills its castellan

December 1069Siege of DurhamWilliam I the Conqueror

Durham · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Robert de Commines & his army are massacred by the rebellion in Durham

December 1069Siege of YorkEdgar the Atheling

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Late in the year William fought his way into Northumbria and occupied York, buying off the Danes and devastating the surrounding country

December 1069Siege of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

William recaptures York from Asbjorn who is reluctant to meet him in battle

December 1069York Retaken from RebelsWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

William retakes York and restores Norman control after the Danish-backed occupation.

Other Events

1069Assassination of Robert de ComminesWilliam I the Conqueror

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Robert de Commines, a Norman Governor, is murdered with 500 of his men

1069Capture of YorkEdgar the Atheling

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

The Normans recapture York & Edgar takes up exile in the Court of Malcolm III. Edgar helps Sweyn capture York, assisted by a Danish fleet under Osbern

1069Capture of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Recaptures York & uses it as a centre for a winter campaign to establish his rule. King Edgar of Scotland is forced back across the border. Routes hundreds of rebels in York, handed over for plunder by his troops

1069Death of William I the ConquerorWilliam I the Conqueror

Durham · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Death of Robert de Commines, a Norman Governor, is murdered with 500 of his men

1069Exile of Edgar the AthelingEdgar the Atheling

Lothian · House / House of Wessex

Forced into exile in Lothian, where his sister Margaret had married Malcolm III

1069Exile of MathildaMathilda

Normandy · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Mathilda is sent to Normandy for her safety

1069Exile of William I the ConquerorWilliam I the Conqueror

Normandy · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Mathilda is sent to Normandy for her safety

1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

After early successes the rebels are defeated by William at York and Edgar again sought refuge with Malcolm

1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Malcolm marries Edgars sister Margaret and agrees to support Edgar in his attempt to reclaim the English throne. Edgar the Atheling invades England from Scotland, supported by the Scottish King.

1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

The arrival of a fleet sent by King Sweyn of Denmark triggered a fresh wave of English uprisings in various parts of the country, Edgar and the other exiles sailed to the Humber, where they linked up with Northumbrian rebels and the Danes.

1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

The combined rebel forces overwhelm the Normans at York and take control of Northumbria.

1069Invasion of EnglandEdgar the Atheling

Lindsey · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A small seaborne raid which Edgar led into Lindsey ended in disaster and he escaped with only a handful of followers to rejoin the main army

1069Invasion of EnglandWilliam I the Conqueror

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Edgar the Atheling invades England from Scotland, supported by the Scottish King

1069Invasion of EnglandWilliam I the Conqueror

Devon · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Godwine attempts to land with a force of 60 ships off the Devon coast

1069Invasion of EnglandWilliam I the Conqueror

Humber · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A Viking fleet led by Asbjorn, son of Danish King Swein, lands in the Humber

1069Invasion of EnglandWilliam I the Conqueror

London · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

The Danes sail up the Humber & start a Saxon uprising

1069MarriageEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Malcolm marries Edgars sister Margaret and agrees to support Edgar in his attempt to reclaim the English throne

1069Reballion of Edgar the AthelingEdgar the Atheling

Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Leads a 2nd unsuccessful rebellion against William the Conqueror

1069Reballion of Rebels in Exeter is suppressedWilliam I the Conqueror

Exeter · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A rebellion in Exeter is suppressed

1069Reballion of Rebels in MaineWilliam I the Conqueror

Maine · Warfare / Military

Maine breaks free from Williams rule

1069Second York Castle EstablishedWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

William reinforces York by establishing a second castle after repeated resistance in the city.

1069Siege of LindseyEdgar the Atheling

Lindsey · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

A small seaborne raid which Edgar led into Lindsey ended in disaster and he escaped with only a handful of followers to rejoin the main army

1069Siege of NorwichRalph de Guader Norfolk, 1st

Norwich · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Routes a force of Norsemen which had invaded Norfolk and occupied Norwich

1069Siege of ShrewsburyEadric the Wild

Shrewsbury · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Shrewsbury is raised to the ground by Eadric the Wild & Bleddyn of Gwynedd

1069Siege of ShrewsburyWilliam I the Conqueror

Shrewsbury · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Shrewsbury is raised to the ground by Eadric the Wild & Bleddyn of Gwynedd

1069Siege of YorkEdgar the Atheling

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Late in the year William fought his way into Northumbria and occupied York, buying off the Danes and devastating the surrounding country. The combined rebel forces overwhelm the Normans at York and take control of Northumbria

1069Siege of YorkWilliam I the Conqueror

York · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

William recaptures York from Asbjorn who is reluctant to meet him in battle. Edgar "the Atheling" besieges the Norman castle at York but William ambushes him

1069York CastleWilliam I the Conqueror

London · Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Orders the construction of a second castle at York

Names involved

Eadric the WildEdgar the AthelingMathildaRalph de Guader Norfolk, 1stWilliam I the Conqueror

Places involved

DevonDurhamExeterHumberLindseyLondonLothianMaineNormandyNorwichNottinghamShrewsburyYorkYorkshire

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.