Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1086 in England

Explore 22 historical events and records for England in 1086.

Historical records for England in 1086

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 22 of 22 unique records.

22Unique records
1 of 1Page
16Named events on this page
4Named people on this page
8Places on this page

August

Direct Loyalty of Tenants

William I the Conqueror ยท Old Sarum ยท House / House of Normandy

The Salisbury gathering emphasizes that major landholders owe allegiance to William regardless of intermediate feudal relationships.

Oath

William I the Conqueror ยท Old Sarum ยท House / House of Normandy

On Lammas Day William I summons 170 of his tenants-in-chief and other landowning men of any account to Old Sarum, where they all swore allegiance in person to him and to be faithful against all other men, this establishes feudalism

Oath of Salisbury

William I the Conqueror ยท Old Sarum ยท House / House of Normandy

William summons leading landholders to Old Sarum, where they swear loyalty directly to him.

Other events (month unknown)

Arundel Castle

Montgomey ยท Arundel Castle ยท Arts / Architecture

Completes the construction of Arundel Castle

Capture of Apulia

Edgar the Atheling ยท Apulia ยท Warfare / Norman Invasion Wars

Leads a Norman expedition & captures Apulia

Commission

William I the Conqueror ยท London ยท House / House of Normandy

The Royal commissioners oblige landowners to give information under oath

Domesday Agricultural Resources

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

The inquiry records plough teams, meadow, pasture, woodland and other resources that contribute to the value of estates.

Domesday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

A national valuation list, estimating the annual value of all the land in the country, at the time of Edward the Confessor's death, when the new owners received it, at the time of the survey, and the potential value as well for the purposes of taxation.

Domesday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

Reveals England has a population of 1.5 million.

Domesday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

The Domesday Book is in two parts, "Little Domesday" (covering Norfolk, Suffolk, and Essex) and "Great Domesday" (covering much of the remainder of England and parts of Wales, except for lands in the north which later became Westmorland, Cumberland, Northumberland, and the County Palatine of Durham but no surveys were

Domesday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

The survey's main purpose is to determine what taxes had been owed during the reign of King Edward the Confessor.

Domesday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

made of the City of London and Winchester, probably due to their tax-exempt status.

Domesday Commissioners Dispatched

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

Royal commissioners travel through England collecting sworn evidence in local courts for William's national survey.

Domesday Landholding Inquiry

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

The survey records who held each estate before the Conquest and who holds it under William.

Domesday Valuation Inquiry

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

William's commissioners record past and current estate values to clarify taxation and royal revenue.

Doomsday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท House / House of Normandy

A manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William the Conqueror

Doomsday Book

William I the Conqueror ยท London ยท House / House of Normandy

Commissioned to list assets of landowners for taxation & administration

Great Domesday Compilation

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

Survey returns for most counties are condensed into the volume later known as Great Domesday.

Little Domesday Survey

William I the Conqueror ยท East Anglia ยท House / House of Normandy

Detailed returns for East Anglia are preserved in the volume later known as Little Domesday.

Marriage

Constance ยท Breteuil ยท House / House of Normandy

William the Conquerors daughter marries Alain Duke of Brittany

Oath

William I the Conqueror ยท Salisbury ยท House / House of Normandy

Replaces Englands Earls with his supporters. Private wars are outlawed. Meets 170 Tenants-in-Chief & other Lords at Salisbury obtaining an oath of fealty

Royal Revenue Assessment

William I the Conqueror ยท England ยท House / House of Normandy

William uses the Domesday inquiry to improve knowledge of the resources available for taxation and defence.

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.