Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1141 in England

Explore 28 historical events and records for England in 1141.

Historical records for England in 1141

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 28 of 28 unique records.

28Unique records
1 of 1Page
17Named events on this page
6Named people on this page
9Places on this page

January

Battle of Lincoln

Stephen ยท Lincoln ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Arrives outside Lincoln to recapture it from Ranulf, Earl of Chester

February

Arrest of Stephen

Matilda ยท Bristol ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Captures Stephen of Blois at the Battle of Lincoln

Arrest of Stephen

Stephen ยท Bristol ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Arrested by Matilda & held at Bristol

Battle of Lincoln

Cahaignes, William de ยท Lincoln ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Stephen is captured in battle by William de Cahaignes

Battle of Lincoln

Matilda ยท Bristol ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Matilda defeats Stephen then imprisons him in Bristol. Declared "Lady of England", in effect Queen, after the battle

Battle of Lincoln

Stephen ยท Lincoln ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Stephen is captured in battle by William de Cahaignes. Matilda, supported by Ranulf, defeats Stephen & is declared "Lady of England", Queen. A force of Matildas supporters led by Robert of Gloucester & Ranulf, Earl of Chester

Siege of Lincoln Castle

Stephen ยท Lincoln ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Captured at the Battle of Lincoln while besieging Lincoln Castle

April

Succession

Matilda ยท London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Declared "lady of the English" by Henry of Blois as a preliminary to the coronation

Election

Matilda ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Elected Queen of England, supported by Bishop Henry of Winchester

June

Coronation

Matilda ยท London ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Attempts to become the 1st crowned Queen of England but has to leave London

Rebellion of Rebels in London

Matilda ยท London ยท Warfare / War of Succession

The rebellion is provoked by Matildas arrogance & tax demands. Londoners expel Matilda from Westminster during a banquet. Attempts to become the 1st crowned Queen of England but has to leave London

Rebellion of Rebels in Oxford

Matilda ยท Oxford ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Forced to flee to Oxford from London

Siege of Tower of London

Mandeville ยท Tower of London ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Matilda is driven out of London due to her arrogance. Londoners besiege Matildas ally Geoffrey de Mandeville

Siege of Tower of London

Matilda ยท Tower of London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Matilda is driven out of London due to her arrogance. Londoners besiege Matildas ally Geoffrey de Mandeville

November

Arrest of Stephen

Matilda ยท Bristol ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Exchanges Stephen for the Earl of Gloucester, her half brother & most valued ally

Restoration

Stephen ยท House / House of Blois

Restored to the throne

Arrest of Stephen

Stephen ยท Bristol ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Released in exchange for Gloucester, Matildas half brother & most valued ally

December

Coronation

Matilda ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Crowned for a 2nd time with Stephen by Archbishop Theobald

Coronation

Stephen ยท Canterbury ยท House / House of Blois

Again crowned King of England in Canterbury Cathedral by Archbishop Theobald

Other events (month unknown)

Arrest of Robert of Gloucester

Robert of Gloucester ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Matilda exchanges Robert for King Stephen

Arrest of Robert of Gloucester

Robert of Gloucester ยท Winchester ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Captured covering Matildas retreat from Winchester

Consecration

Matilda ยท Winchester ยท Warfare / War of Succession

The Church lays claim to elect & consecrate a sovereign challeging London's rights

Invasion of England

Robert of Gloucester ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Robert goes to France to get aid from Matildas husband, Geoffrey IV of Anjou. Returns to England with Matildas son, the future Henry II

Siege of Arundel

Matilda ยท Arundel Castle ยท Warfare / War of Succession

Given refuge in Arundel Castle by the Duke of Norfolk

Siege of London

Stephen ยท Tower of London ยท House / House of Blois

Takes refuge in the Tower of London

Siege of Wincheste

FitzGilbert, John ยท Winchester ยท House / House of Clare

Matilda flees the siege of Winchester and takes refuge in the Marshals castle at Ludgershall

Succession

Matilda ยท London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Succeeds as Queen of England. Reigns for 6 months as "domina" of the English

Synod

Matilda ยท Winchester ยท Warfare / War of Succession

The Church lays claim to elect & consecrate a sovereign challeging London's rights

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.