Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1314 in England

Explore 26 historical events and records for England in 1314.

Historical records for England in 1314

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 26 of 26 unique records.

26Unique records
1 of 1Page
10Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
4Places on this page

June

Siege of Stirling

Edward II ยท Stirling ยท Warfare / England War

Arrives at Stirling at the head of an army of 20,000, outnumbering the Scots 2:1

Battle of Bannockburn

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England Scotland War

However, all the refugees who entered the castle were taken prisoner by its formerly pro-English governor Walter fitz Gilbert who, like many Lowland knights, declared for Bruce as soon as word came of the Scottish King's victory

Battle of Bannockburn

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England Scotland War

Humphrey de Bohun was ransomed by Edward II, his brother-in-law, on the pleading of his wife Isabella. This was one of the most interesting ransoms in English history. The Earl was traded for Bruces queen, Elizabeth de Burgh and daughter, Marjorie Bruce, two bishops amongst other important Scots captives in England

Battle of Bannockburn

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England Scotland War

Leading a large company of Welsh and English knights and archers. The archers might have had success at breaking up the Scots schiltrons until they were overrun by the Scots cavalry.

Battle of Bannockburn

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England Scotland War

When the battle was lost Bohun retreated with the Earl of Angus and several other barons, knights and men to Bothwell Castle, seeking a safe haven.

Battle of Bannockburn

Edward II ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Edward is forced to recognize Scottish independence. Defeated by Robert the Bruce after failing to relieve Stirling Castle. After the Battle of Bannockburn Edward is forced to recognize Scottish independence

Battle of Bannockburn

Stewart, Walter ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Joint Commander with Sir James Douglas of the left wing at Bannockburn

Battle of Bannockburn

Valence, Aymer de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Shares in Edward IIs defeat by the Scots, commands the rearward division

Battle of Bannockburn

Edward II ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn

Battle of Bannockburn

Edward II ยท Dunbar ยท Warfare / England War

Escapes back to London via Dunbar

Siege of Stirling

Edward II ยท Stirling ยท Warfare / England War

Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn

September

Constitution of England

Edward II ยท York ยท Government / Government of England

The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees

Dissolution of Parliament

Edward II ยท York ยท Government / Government of England

When Parliament meets, Edward finds himself entirely in the hands of the Lords Ordainers and surrenders the Government to his cousin Thomas

Lords Ordainers

Edward II ยท Government / Government of England

When Parliament meets, Edward finds himself entirely in the hands of the Lords Ordainers and surrenders the Government to his cousin Thomas. The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees

Ordinance

Edward II ยท York ยท Government / Government of England

The Ordinances of 1311 are put into effect, with Thomas replacing the King's ministers and sheriffs with his own nominees

Other events (month unknown)

Arrest of Humphrey de Bohun

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท House / House of Bohun

Exchanged by the Scots for Robert Bruces wife who is imprisoned in England

Arrest of Humphrey de Bohun

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Warfare / England War

Wishart is released in exchange for Humphrey de Bohun after Bannockburn

Battle of Bannockburn

Bohun, Humphrey de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Fights & is captured by the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn

Battle of Bannockburn

Clare ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Last in the male line of the Clare familly. Killed in battle, last in the Clare line

Battle of Bannockburn

Clare, Gilbert de ยท Bannockburn ยท Warfare / England War

Killed in battle, last in the Clare line

Birth of Thomas Holland

Netherlands, Thomas ยท House / House of Netherlands, The

Birth of Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent, 2nd Baron Holland

Death of Gilbert de Clare

Clare, Gilbert de ยท Bannockburn ยท House / House of Clare

Death of Gilbert de Clare, killed at the Battle of Bannockburn , last in the male line of the Clare familly

Joan de Geneville Inheritance

Mortimer, Roger ยท House / House of Mortimer

Joan de Geneville succeeded as Baroness Geneville after her grandfather's death, further consolidating the Irish and marcher interests of Roger Mortimer's household.

Siege of Stirling

Edward II ยท Stirling ยท Warfare / England War

Fails to raise the siege of Stirling castle when defeated at Bannockburn. Invades Scotland in order to relieve the siege of Stirling Castle

Siege of Stirling

Mowbray, Philip de ยท Stirling ยท Governor of Stirling Castle ยท Warfare / England War

Surrenders Stirling to Robert the Bruce

Siege of Stirling

Valence, Aymer de ยท Stirling ยท Warfare / Military

Takes part in Edward IIs failed attempt to capture Stirling Castle

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.