Permanent year factsheet

England in 1337

Historical records for England in 1337, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

16Records
13Events
3Named people
8Places
4Categories

Historical records

March

17 March 1337Duchy of Cornwall CreatedEdward III

Westminster · Government / Government of England

Creates the Duchy of Cornwall for his heir Edward of Woodstock

17 March 1337PeerageEdward the Black Prince

Cornwall · House / House of Plantagenet

Created Duke of Cornwall, 1st Duke created in England

May

24 May 1337French Lands ConfiscatedEdward III

Aquitaine · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Philip VI's confiscation of Aquitaine helps trigger open war

October

7 October 1337SuccessionEdward III

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Casts doubt on the legitamacy of Philip of France & claims the throne for himself

October 1337French Throne ClaimedEdward III

Westminster · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Asserts his claim to the French crown against Philip VI

Other Events

1337Capture of GasconyEdward III

Gascony · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Philip IV captures Gascony from Edward III

1337Declaration of WarEdward III

Antwerp · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Edward III crosses to Antwerp & invades France beginning the Hundred Years war

1337Declaration of WarEdward III

Paris · Warfare / Hundred Years War

The Bishop of Lincoln challenges "Philippe, who calls himself King of France"

1337ImmigrationEdward III

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Invites the Flemings to England who establish a cloth indistry

1337Invasion of FranceEdward III

Warfare / Hundred Years War

Invades the main ally of Scotland

1337Invasion of FranceEdward III

Antwerp · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Edward III crosses to Antwerp & invades France beginning the Hundred Years war

1337OathEdward III

Amiens · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Revokes the oath of Amiens which recognized Philip VIs rule over Aquitaine

1337PeerageWilliam de Bohun Northampton, 1st

House / House of Bohun

created Earl of Northampton, one of the six earls created by Edward III to renew the ranks of the higher nobility

1337Reform of ParliamentEdward III

London · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Raises a scutage to finance a professionally led army not manned by volunteers. Parliament raises taxes to 10th of all "movables" & a 15th of the value of all lands. Abbeys must sell their silver plate & towns must tax their traders & citizens

1337Rule of AquitaineEdward III

Amiens · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Philip confiscated the lands of Aquitaine in 1337, precipitating war between England and France. Edward III revokes the oath of Amiens which recognized Philip VIs rule over Aquitaine

1337Siege of AntwerpEdward III

Antwerp · Warfare / Hundred Years War

Edward III crosses to Antwerp & invades France beginning the Hundred Years war

Names involved

Edward IIIEdward the Black PrinceWilliam de Bohun Northampton, 1st

Places involved

AmiensAntwerpAquitaineCornwallGasconyLondonParisWestminster

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.