Permanent historical records ยท Updated 2026-11-03

1399 in England

Explore 33 historical events and records for England in 1399.

Historical records for England in 1399

Sorted by month and day. Records with no month are shown last. Showing 33 of 33 unique records.

33Unique records
1 of 1Page
23Named events on this page
9Named people on this page
13Places on this page

February

Death of John of Gaunt

John of Gaunt ยท Leicester Castle ยท House / House of Lancaster

When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to the crown, as Richard II had exiled Johns less diplomatic heir, Henry Bolingbroke, in 1398. Gaunt died of natural causes at Leicester Castle, with his wife Katherine by his side. Death of John of Gaunt, leaves his lands to the future Henry IV in exile

Exile of Henry IV

Henry IV ยท House / House of Lancaster

Richard II extends Henry IVs banishment from 10 years to life

Exile of Richard II

Richard II ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Confiscates Bolingbrokes inheritance & extends his exile from 10 yrs to life

When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to the

John of Gaunt ยท Leicester Castle ยท House / House of Lancaster

When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to the crown, as Richard II had exiled Johns less diplomatic heir, Henry Bolingbroke, in 1398

June

Rebellion of Irish

Richard II ยท Warfare / Military

Goes to Ireland to suppress the Irish revolt, Henry Bolingbroke can invade England

July

Rebellion of Hears of Bolingbrokes

Richard II ยท Warfare / Military

Hears of Bolingbrokes rebellion in Ireland & lands in England

Invasion of England

Henry IV ยท House / House of Lancaster

Richard II leaves England to suppress a rebellion in Ireland

August

Rebellion of Rebels in Conway

Richard II ยท Conway ยท Warfare / Military

At Conway castle Richard is tricked into returning Henry Bolingbrokes lands

Arrest of Henry IV

Henry IV ยท London ยท House / House of Lancaster

Captured by Richard II

Arrest of Richard II

Richard II ยท Flint ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Surrenders to Henry Bolingbroke at Flint Castle & is then imprisoned in the Tower

Death of Richard II

Richard II ยท London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Richard II is captured & defeated by Bolingbroke

September

Abdication

Henry IV ยท Tower of London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Richard II abidicates, Henry IV becomes the 1st Lancastrian monarch

Abdication

Richard II ยท Tower of London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Forced to abdicate by the Earl of Hereford, son of John of Gaunt, who claims the crown. Abdicates under pressure from the nobles in the Tower of London

Abdication

Richard II ยท London ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Parliament accepts Richards abdication & declares Bolingbroke Henry IV

Succession

Henry IV ยท London ยท House / House of Lancaster

Succeeds as King of England, chosen by Parliament to succeed Richard II

October

Coronation

Henry IV ยท Westminster Abbey ยท House / House of Lancaster

With the agreement of Parliament becomes the 1st Lancastrian King of England. Founds the House of Lancaster, 1399-1461

Investiture

Henry V ยท House / House of Lancaster

Invested as the Prince of Wales

Peerage

Henry V ยท Chester ยท House / House of Lancaster

Created Earl of Chester

Peerage

Henry V ยท Cornwall ยท House / House of Lancaster

Created Earl of Cornwall

Other events (month unknown)

Arrest of Richard II

Richard II ยท Pontefract ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Imprisoned in Pontefract Castle after trying to do away with Parliamentary Government

Chamberlain

Trevor, John ยท Chamberlain North Wales ยท Government / Government of England

Appointed Chamberlain of North Wales

Death of John of Gaunt

John of Gaunt ยท House / House of Lancaster

John of Gaunt dies leaving his lands to the future Henry IV in exile

Exile of Henry IV

Henry IV ยท House / House of Lancaster

Richard II extends Henry IVs exile for life

Exile of Henry IV

Henry IV ยท Yorkshire ยท House / House of Lancaster

Henry returns from exile by landing in Yorkshire

Lancaster Dynasty Replaces Richard

Henry IV ยท London ยท Government / Government of England

Henry IV took the throne after Richard II was deposed, altering the established royal line of succession.

Marriage

Neville, Ralph ยท House / House of Neville

Marries the daughter of John of Gaunt

Marshal

Neville, Ralph ยท Marshal ยท Warfare / Military

Appointed Marshal of England

Peerage

Henry IV ยท Lancaster ยท House / House of Lancaster

Created Duke of Lancaster

Privy Council

Edward ยท London ยท Member of Privy Council ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Appointed Privy Councillor

Restoration

Beauchamp, Thomas de ยท Warwick ยท House / House of Beauchamp

Restored to his land & title after Henry Bolingbroke usurps Richard II

Rule of Aquitaine

Henry V ยท Aquitaine ยท House / House of Lancaster

Acquitaine is passed onto Henry V

Succession

Henry IV ยท London ยท House / House of Lancaster

Richard II declares Henry disinherited from lands left to him by John of Gaunt

Succession

Percy, Henry "Hotspur" ยท Warden of Marshes ยท House / House of Plantagenet

Helps place Henry IV on the throne of England

How these records were prepared

Generated from the World History Database historical_events table. Identical display records are collapsed; descriptions otherwise retain the stored text. Coverage and source quality vary. Check primary and specialist sources before citing individual historical claims.