Permanent year factsheet

England in 1399

Historical records for England in 1399, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

32Records
22Events
9Named people
13Places
6Categories

Historical records

February

3 February 1399Death of John of GauntJohn of Gaunt Lancaster, 1st

Leicester Castle · House / House of Lancaster

When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to the crown, as Richard II had exiled Johns less diplomatic heir, Henry Bolingbroke, in 1398. Gaunt died of natural causes at Leicester Castle, with his wife Katherine by his side. Death of John of Gaunt, leaves his lands to the future Henry IV in exile

3 February 1399Exile of Henry IVHenry IV

House / House of Lancaster

Richard II extends Henry IVs banishment from 10 years to life

3 February 1399Exile of Richard IIRichard II

House / House of Plantagenet

Confiscates Bolingbrokes inheritance & extends his exile from 10 yrs to life

3 February 1399When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to theJohn of Gaunt Lancaster, 1st

Leicester Castle · House / House of Lancaster

When John of Gaunt dies his estates are declared forfeit to the crown, as Richard II had exiled Johns less diplomatic heir, Henry Bolingbroke, in 1398

June

1 June 1399Reballion of IrishRichard II

Warfare / Military

Goes to Ireland to suppress the Irish revolt, Henry Bolingbroke can invade England

July

27 July 1399Reballion of Hears of BolingbrokesRichard II

Warfare / Military

Hears of Bolingbrokes rebellion in Ireland & lands in England

July 1399Invasion of EnglandHenry IV

House / House of Lancaster

Richard II leaves England to suppress a rebellion in Ireland

August

10 August 1399Reballion of Rebels in ConwayRichard II

Conway · Warfare / Military

At Conway castle Richard is tricked into returning Henry Bolingbrokes lands

19 August 1399Arrest of Henry IVHenry IV

London · House / House of Lancaster

Captured by Richard II

19 August 1399Arrest of Richard IIRichard II

Flint · House / House of Plantagenet

Surrenders to Henry Bolingbroke at Flint Castle & is then imprisoned in the Tower

19 August 1399Death of Richard IIRichard II

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard II is captured & defeated by Bolingbroke

September

29 September 1399AbdicationHenry IV

Tower of London · House / House of Plantagenet

Richard II abidicates, Henry IV becomes the 1st Lancastrian monarch

29 September 1399AbdicationRichard II

Tower of London · House / House of Plantagenet

Forced to abdicate by the Earl of Hereford, son of John of Gaunt, who claims the crown. Abdicates under pressure from the nobles in the Tower of London

30 September 1399AbdicationRichard II

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Parliament accepts Richards abdication & declares Bolingbroke Henry IV

30 September 1399SuccessionHenry IV

London · House / House of Lancaster

Succeeds as King of England, chosen by Parliament to succeed Richard II

October

13 October 1399CoronationHenry IV

Westminster Abbey · House / House of Lancaster

With the agreement of Parliament becomes the 1st Lancastrian King of England. Founds the House of Lancaster, 1399-1461

15 October 1399InvestitureHenry V

House / House of Lancaster

Invested as the Prince of Wales

15 October 1399PeerageHenry V

Chester · House / House of Lancaster

Created Earl of Chester

15 October 1399PeerageHenry V

Cornwall · House / House of Lancaster

Created Earl of Cornwall

Other Events

1399Arrest of Richard IIRichard II

Pontefract · House / House of Plantagenet

Imprisoned in Pontefract Castle after trying to do away with Parliamentary Government

1399ChamberlainJohn Trevor

Government / Government of England

Appointed Chamberlain of North Wales

1399Death of John of GauntJohn of Gaunt Lancaster, 1st

House / House of Lancaster

John of Gaunt dies leaving his lands to the future Henry IV in exile

1399Exile of Henry IVHenry IV

House / House of Lancaster

Richard II extends Henry IVs exile for life

1399Exile of Henry IVHenry IV

Yorkshire · House / House of Lancaster

Henry returns from exile by landing in Yorkshire

1399MarriageRalph Neville Westmorland, 1st

House / House of Neville

Marries the daughter of John of Gaunt

1399MarshalRalph Neville Westmorland, 1st

Warfare / Military

Appointed Marshal of England

1399PeerageHenry IV

Lancaster · House / House of Lancaster

Created Duke of Lancaster

1399Privy CouncilEdward York, 2nd

London · House / House of Plantagenet

Appointed Privy Councillor

1399RestorationThomas de Beauchamp Warwick, 12th

Warwick · House / House of Beauchamp

Restored to his land & title after Henry Bolingbroke usurps Richard II

1399Rule of AquitaineHenry V

Aquitaine · House / House of Lancaster

Acquitaine is passed onto Henry V

1399SuccessionHenry IV

London · House / House of Lancaster

Richard II declares Henry disinherited from lands left to him by John of Gaunt

1399SuccessionHenry "Hotspur" Percy Northumberland ,1st

House / House of Plantagenet

Helps place Henry IV on the throne of England

Names involved

Edward York, 2ndHenry "Hotspur" Percy Northumberland ,1stHenry IVHenry VJohn of Gaunt Lancaster, 1stJohn TrevorRalph Neville Westmorland, 1stRichard IIThomas de Beauchamp Warwick, 12th

Places involved

AquitaineChesterConwayCornwallFlintLancasterLeicester CastleLondonPontefractTower of LondonWarwickWestminster AbbeyYorkshire

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.