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England in 1605

Historical records for England in 1605, rendered directly from the World History Database and ordered by month, day and event.

78Records
12Events
21Named people
6Places
7Categories

Historical records

March

25 March 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Percy obtains the lease for the undercroft directly underneath the first-floor House of Lords, it was into this room that the plotters moved 36 barrels of gunpowder from Catesbys lodgings on the opposite side of the River Thames

March 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Percy hires the cellar beneath Parliament where the gunpowder barrels will be stored

May

May 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotHugh Owen

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

At some point during his fundraising trip abroad Fawkes name made its way into the files of Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury, who employed a network of spies across Europe

June

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotDudley Carleton

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Through Northumberlands agents Dudley Carleton and John Hippesley, Thomas Percy subleased a house in Westminster from Henry Ferrers, a tenant of John Whynniard, and installed Fawkes there as his servant, "John Johnson"

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Through Northumberlands agents Dudley Carleton and John Hippesley, Thomas Percy subleased a house in Westminster from Henry Ferrers, a tenant of John Whynniard, and installed Fawkes there as his servant, "John Johnson"

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotHenry Ferrers

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Through Northumberlands agents Dudley Carleton and John Hippesley, Thomas Percy subleased a house in Westminster from Henry Ferrers, a tenant of John Whynniard, and installed Fawkes there as his servant, "John Johnson"

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJohn Hippesley

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Through Northumberlands agents Dudley Carleton and John Hippesley, Thomas Percy subleased a house in Westminster from Henry Ferrers, a tenant of John Whynniard, and installed Fawkes there as his servant, "John Johnson"

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Percys patron, the Earl of Northumberland, appointed him to the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen at Arms, a mounted troop of 50 bodyguards to the King.

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

This record states: Through Northumberlands agents Dudley Carleton and John Hippesley, Thomas Percy subleased a house in Westminster from Henry Ferrers, a tenant of John Whynniard, and installed Fawkes there as his servant, "John Johnson".

9 June 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

This record states: While the plotters did not yet have a detailed plan, Percys appointment on 9 June as a Gentleman Pensioner gave him a reason to establish a London base.

October

5 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Knyvet

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The King orders Sir Thomas Knyvet to conduct a search of the cellars underneath Parliament, which he did in the early hours of 5th November

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The plot was revealed to the authorities in an anonymous letter sent to William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Monteagle letter betraying the plot is delivered to Baron Monteagle

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

Hoxton · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Monteagle received an anonymous letter while at his house in Hoxton, warning him to stay away from Parliament, uncertain of its meaning he delivered it to Salisbury, who before he received the letter was already aware of certain stirrings

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

After deciphering the letter, Parker rushed to Whitehall and showed it to Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury, who then showed it to the King

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

An anonymous letter warned Lord Monteagle to avoid the opening of Parliament. This letter was possibly sent by Monteagles brother-in-law, Francis Tresham.

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Despite quickly becoming aware of the letter - informed by one of Monteagles servants - the conspirators resolved to continue with their plans, as it appeared that it "was clearly thought to be a hoax".

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

On the evening of 26 October, Lord Monteagle received an anonymous letter warning him to stay away, and to "retyre youre self into yowre contee whence yow maye expect the event in safti for ... they shall receyve a terrible blowe this parleament".

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Monteagle letter betraying the plot is delivered to Baron Monteagle.

26 October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotFrancis Tresham

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

An anonymous letter warned Lord Monteagle to avoid the opening of Parliament. This letter was possibly sent by Monteagles brother-in-law, Francis Tresham

October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

By October Catesby had enlisted a total of 12 Catholic men, and the last remaining plot details were now being considered

October 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Fawkess final role in the plot was settled during a series of meetings in October, he was to light the fuse and then escape across the Thames, simultaneously, a revolt in the Midlands would help to ensure the capture of Princess Elizabeth

November

1 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJames I

London · House / House of Stewart

The letter had been shown to the king on Friday 1 November, James felt that it hinted at "some strategem of fire and powder",perhaps an explosion exceeding in violence the one that killed his father, Lord Darnley, in 1567

1 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

Hoxton · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The letter had been shown to the king on Friday 1 November, James felt that it hinted at "some strategem of fire and powder",perhaps an explosion exceeding in violence the one that killed his father, Lord Darnley, in 1567

2 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJames I

London · House / House of Stewart

The Privy Council tell James that they had decided to undertake a search of Parliament, "both above and below"

3 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The leading conspirators meet & decide to go ahead with the plot

3 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The leading conspirators meet & decide to go ahead with the plot

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

During a search of the House of Lords at about midnight on 4 November 1605, Fawkes was discovered guarding 36 barrels of gunpowder enough to reduce the House of Lords to rubble and arrested. Most of the conspirators fled from London as they learned of the plots discovery, trying to enlist support along the way

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Fawkes had taken up his station late on the previous night of the plot, armed with a slow match and a watch given to him by Percy "becaus he should knowe howe the time went away"

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJames I

London · House / House of Stewart

The king ordered a second, more thorough search to be made of the undercroft, and at about midnight Fawkes was discovered guarding the gunpowder, and arrested

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

For his service in protecting the crown, Monteagle was rewarded with 500 pounds and 200 pounds worth of lands.

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

John Whynniard, the property's owner, told the searchers that Thomas Percy held the tenancy.

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Monteagle then told Suffolk that the warning letter could have come from Percy.

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

William Parker joined Thomas Howard in searching the basement of Parliament, where they found the stash of gunpowder and explosives.

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

William Parker, fourth Baron Monteagle, attended the search of Parliament's undercroft.

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Present at the search of the undercroft where the party are told by the owner of the house, John Whynniard, that its tenancy was then held by Thomas Percy, Monteagle then tells Suffolk the letter could be from Thomas Percy. As Fawkes identified himself as John Johnson, servant to Thomas Percy, it was Percys name which appeared on the Governments first arrest warrant

4 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJohn Whynniard

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Present at the search of the undercroft where the party are told by the owner of the house, John Whynniard, that its tenancy was then held by Thomas Percy, Monteagle then tells Suffolk the letter could be from Thomas Percy

5 November 1605Arrest of Guy FawkesGuy Fawkes

Tower of London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Guy Fawkes is arrested for his part in the gunpowder plot. For 2 days Fawkes is the only suspect & his name becomes synonymous with the Powder Treason, the Gunpowder Plot

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The lot is betrayed by an anonymous letter to Lord Monteagle. Heads a plot to blow up Parliament against the treatment of the Catholics by James I. 36 barrles of gunpowder are placed under the old House of Lords

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Found in the cellar of Parliament with 36 barrels of gunpowder. Fawkes gave his name as John Johnson and was first interrogated by members of the King's Privy Chamber, where he remained defiant. Bonfires are set alight to celebrate the safety of James I

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Guy Fawkes is arrested for his part in the gunpowder plot. Found leaving the cellar, in the early hourss, and arrested, inside, the barrels of gunpowder were discovered hidden under piles of firewood and coal.

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The last Catholic plot in England. Since the plot the Yeomen of the Guard search the cellars of the Palace of Westminster. Since the plot the monarch only enters during "the State Opening of Parliament".

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

When asked by one of the lords what he was doing in possession of so much gunpowder, Fawkes answered that his intention was "to blow you Scotch beggars back to your native mountains". The lot is betrayed by an anonymous letter to Lord Monteagle.

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

Tower of London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

For 2 days Fawkes is the only suspect & his name becomes synonymous with the Powder Treason, the Gunpowder Plot

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJames I

London · House / House of Stewart

Londoners celebrate the well-being of their King, James I. Initially an effigy of Pope Paul V is burnt. 1st official Guy Fawkes Night bonfire is lit on the night of the Gunpowder Plot on 5 November 1605

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJames I

London · Religion / Church of England

Bonfires are set alight to celebrate the safety of James I. A plot to blow up James I & the Commons is uncovered. A Catholic group led by Guy Fawkes is arrested

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4th

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The lot is betrayed by an anonymous letter to Lord Monteagle. Monteagles suspicions had been aroused however, and the letter was shown to King James

5 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

Dunchurch · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

When the plot was exposed early on 5 November 1605, Percy immediately fled to the Midlands, catching up with the others en route to Dunchurch in Warwickshire

5 November 1605Powder TreasonGuy Fawkes

Tower of London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

For 2 days Fawkes is the only suspect & his name becomes synonymous with the Powder Treason, the Gunpowder Plot

5 November 1605Reballion of Rebels in LondonJames I

London · Religion / Church of England

A plot to blow up James I & the Commons is uncovered

5 November 1605TreasonGuy Fawkes

Tower of London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

For 2 days Fawkes is the only suspect & his name becomes synonymous with the Powder Treason, the Gunpowder Plot

6 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Jamess admiration did not, however, prevent him from ordering on 6 November that "John Johnson" be tortured, to reveal the names of his co-conspirators

6 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Waad

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Sir William Waad, Lieutenant of the Tower, supervised the torture and obtained Fawkess confession

7 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Under torture Fawkes confesses his identity & to the plot. Fawkes revealed his true identity on 7 November, and told his interrogators that there were five people involved in the plot to kill the King

7 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

Holbech · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Percys flight ended with some of his fellow conspirators at about 10:00 pm on 7 November, at Holbeche House on the border of Staffordshire

7 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotWilliam Waad

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Fawkes revealed his true identity on 7 November, and told his interrogators that there were five people involved in the plot to kill the King

8 November 1605Assassination of Robert CatesbyRobert Catesby

Holbeche House · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Death of Robert Catesby, shot by a single bullet

8 November 1605Death of Robert CatesbyRobert Catesby

Holbeche House · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Death of Robert Catesby, shot by a single bullet

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

Holbeche House · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Death of Robert Catesby, shot by a single bullet. Catesby is killed in a siege within a few days of the failed attempt Gunpowder Plot

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

Dunchurch · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Their flight ended on the border of Staffordshire, at Holbeche House, besieged early on 8 November by the pursuing Sheriff of Worcester and his men. Percy was reportedly killed by the same musketball as Catesby, his body was later exhumed, and his head exhibited outside Parliament

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

Holbech · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Richard Walsh, Sheriff of Worcester, and his company of 200 men besieged the Holbeche House. In the ensuing firefight Percy was reportedly killed by the same musketball as Catesby, fired by a John Streete of Worcester

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotJohn Streete

Holbech · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Richard Walsh, Sheriff of Worcester, and his company of 200 men besieged the Holbeche House. In the ensuing firefight Percy was reportedly killed by the same musketball as Catesby, fired by a John Streete of Worcester

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotFrancis Tresham

Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Francis Tresham falls sick & dies while in prison

8 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRichard Walsh

Holbech · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Richard Walsh, Sheriff of Worcester, and his company of 200 men besieged the Holbeche House. In the ensuing firefight Percy was reportedly killed by the same musketball as Catesby, fired by a John Streete of Worcester

9 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Fawkes is forced to name his fellow plotters

11 November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

Holbech · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

On the orders of the Earl of Northampton, the bodies of Percy and Catesby were exhumed, and their heads displayed on spikes at the side of the Parliament House

November 1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Catesby

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Gunpowder Plot of 1605, in earlier centuries often called the Gunpowder Treason Plot or the Jesuit Treason, was a failed assassination attempt against King James I of England and VI of Scotland by a group of provincial English Catholics led by Robert Catesby

December

27 December 1605Death of John DavisJohn Davis

Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

English sea captain John Davis is killed by Japanese pirates whose ship he had captured off the coast of Sumatra

Other Events

1605Arrest of Andrew MelvilleJames I

Tower of London · Religion / Church of England

James I has Andrew Melville arrested for mocking the English Church

1605Arrest of Henry PercyHenry Percy Northumberland, 9th

Tower of London · House / House of Percy

Arrested for involvement with the Gunpowder Plot, 1605-1621

1605Exile of Robert DudleyRobert Dudley

House / House of Dudley

Refused titles of father & uncle by Star Chamber & deserts family for Italy

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotEdward Coke

London · Government / Government of England

Prosecutes the gunpowder plot conspirators

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotGuy Fawkes

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Fawkess final role in the plot was settled during a series of meetings in October, he was to light the fuse and then escape across the Thames, simultaneously, a revolt in the Midlands would help to ensure the capture of Princess Elizabeth. Placed in charge of executing the plot due to his military & explosives experience

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotHenry Percy Northumberland, 9th

House / House of Percy

The plotters planned to use Henry Percy, Earl of Northumberland, as Elizabeth's Protector, but most likely never informed him of this. Queen Elizabeth allowed him to escape with his life after fining him 4,000 marks (equivalent to over 6 million pounds as of 2008), after which he sold his estate in Chastleton. Arrested for involvement with the Gunpowder Plot, 1605-1621

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotThomas Percy

London · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Percy hires the cellar beneath Parliament where the gunpowder barrels will be stored. Takes part in the Gunpowder Plot & is mortally wounded

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotRobert Winter

London · House / House of Stewart

One of the participants in the Gunpowder Plot

1605Gunpowder Treason PlotChristopher Wright

London · House / House of Stewart

One of the participants in the Gunpowder Plot

1605Presbyterian AssemblyJames I

House / House of Stewart

Abolishes the Presbyterian Assembly in Scotland

Names involved

Christopher WrightDudley CarletonEdward CokeFrancis TreshamGuy FawkesHenry FerrersHenry Percy Northumberland, 9thHugh OwenJames IJohn DavisJohn HippesleyJohn StreeteJohn WhynniardRichard WalshRobert CatesbyRobert DudleyRobert WinterThomas KnyvetThomas PercyWilliam Parker Monteagle, 4thWilliam Waad

Places involved

DunchurchHolbechHolbeche HouseHoxtonLondonTower of London

Provenance

This page is generated from stored World History Database records matching the exact country and year shown above. Exact duplicate display records are collapsed. Records without a month are listed after the monthly sections. Source provenance varies by record; formal academic citation should be checked against the relevant primary source, archive or specialist historical reference.